考博英语汉译英常考短语[font=ˎ̥] 9b"=9y,
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政治类[font=ˎ̥] h2J/c#Qvh
[font=ˎ̥]1. 日益昌盛[font=ˎ̥] become increasingly prosperous .-oxb,/
2. 快速发展[font=ˎ̥] develop rapidly =wOm}V8N&
3. 隆重集会[font=ˎ̥] gather ceremoniously
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4. 热爱和平[font=ˎ̥] love peace T1Z;r*}
5. 追求进步[font=ˎ̥] pursue progress .|b$NM
6. 履行权利和义务[font=ˎ̥] perform the responsibilities and obligations K<qk.~
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7. 回顾奋斗历程[font=ˎ̥] review the course of struggle PV\+P6aIb
8. 展望伟大征程[font=ˎ̥] look into the great journey Mh/dpb\Z
9. 充满信心和力量[font=ˎ̥] be filled with confidence and strength "ZsOd>[/
10. 必胜[font=ˎ̥] be bound to win 6BbGA*%{
11. 主张各国政府采取行动[font=ˎ̥] urge governments of all countries to take action UK O[r;
12. 和平共处[font=ˎ̥] coexist peacefully lc,tVe_
13. 对内开放和对外开放[font=ˎ̥] open up both externally and internally !y:vLB#q
14. 经历两个不同时期[font=ˎ̥] experience two different periods :xv!N*Le
15. 战胜无数的困难[font=ˎ̥] overcome numerous difficulties '~[d=fwH
16. 赢得一个又一个胜利[font=ˎ̥] win one victory after another =JbRu|/
17. 完全意识到[font=ˎ̥] be fully aware that evAM
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18. 迈出重要的一步[font=ˎ̥] make an important step S^>,~R.TX
19. 采取各种措施[font=ˎ̥] adopt various measures J|kR5'?x
20. 得出结论[font=ˎ̥] ,告一段落[font=ˎ̥] draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion PHXZ=A+
21. 正确处理经济发展同人口、资源、环境的关[font=ˎ̥] correctly handle the relationship of economic development versus([font=ˎ̥]with)[font=ˎ̥]population,[font=ˎ̥]natural resources and environment Yu[ t\/
22. 鼓励创建文明家庭[font=ˎ̥] encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” I E&!YP(U(
23. 拒绝生小孩[font=ˎ̥] refuse to have a child : $Y9jR
24. 提出离婚[font=ˎ̥] ask for a divorce 1V4s<m>#
25. 和睦相处[font=ˎ̥] live in harmony luuX2Mx>o
26. 倡导人力资源管理[font=ˎ̥] advocate the management of human resources +"cq(Y@
27. 损害人类社会的道德观[font=ˎ̥] damage the morality of human society M/ni6%x
28. 开辟人类历史新纪元[font=ˎ̥] start a new chapter in the history of human Xti[[s J
29. 禁止他人作克隆人的实验[font=ˎ̥] inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 5eoska#y
30. 造福人类和科学[font=ˎ̥] benefit mankind and science {fF3/tL
31. 控制人口数量[font=ˎ̥](增长[font=ˎ̥]) control the population size (growth) 8U>B~9:JO
32. 控制人口出生率[font=ˎ̥] control birth rate cc&axc7I
33. 提高人口素质[font=ˎ̥] improve the population quality [t7]{d*
34. 晚婚晚育[font=ˎ̥] marry late and have children late (delayed marriage and delayed child bearing ) 9{}1r2xW
35. 优化人口结构[font=ˎ̥] optimize the population structure lB4GU y$
36. 优生优育[font=ˎ̥] bear and rear better children Nq` C.&
37. 尊重和保障人权[font=ˎ̥] respect and guarantee human rights QP)pgAc
38. 维护和促进人民的生存权和发展权[font=ˎ̥] safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and development H
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[font=ˎ̥]39. 提倡晚婚晚育[font=ˎ̥] encourage late marriage and late childbirth 7_Z#m (
40 坚持计划生育的基本国策[font=ˎ̥] stick to the basic state policy for family planning 4.h=&jz&
21. 实现民族独立[font=ˎ̥] realize national independence
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22. 追求真理[font=ˎ̥] seek the truth ? glSC$b
23. 建立社会主义制度[font=ˎ̥] establish a socialist system ,:`4%
24. 根除[font=ˎ̥] (防止[font=ˎ̥],消除[font=ˎ̥])腐败[font=ˎ̥] root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption =p?WBZT|:
25. 响应号召[font=ˎ̥] respond to the call ("+}=*?OF3
26. 进入新时期[font=ˎ̥] enter a new period W4e5Rb4~f"
27. 实行新政策[font=ˎ̥] practice new policies 0-|b
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28. 展现生机和活力[font=ˎ̥] display one’s vigor and vitality H nUYqhZS
29. 增强综合国力和国际竞[font=ˎ̥] enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness 8J~1-;
30. 进入世界先进行列[font=ˎ̥] edge into the advanced ranks in the world (+u39NQV
31. 解决温饱问题[font=ˎ̥] solve the problem of food and clothing T
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32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果[font=ˎ̥] absorb what is advanced in other civilizations dd%h67J2<
33. 与日俱增[font=ˎ̥] increase every day ./D$dbu3
34. 实现夙愿[font=ˎ̥] fulfill the long-cherished wishes |-
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35. 必将实现[font=ˎ̥] be bound to come true :l
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36. 锻造一支人民军队[font=ˎ̥] forge a people’s army %4
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37. 建立巩固的国防[font=ˎ̥] build a strong national defense 21edu.com l)w Hl%p
38. 进行和谈[font=ˎ̥] hold peace talks uN^=<B?B
39. 修改法律[font=ˎ̥] amend the laws rBTeb0i?
40. 在...中起(至关)重要作用[font=ˎ̥] play a major (crucial, an important ) role in GbA.UM~
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经济类[font=ˎ̥] H_Kj7(=&>
[font=ˎ̥]1. 给...带来机遇和挑战[font=ˎ̥] present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to /K{9OT@>
2. 给...带来积极影响[font=ˎ̥] bring a more positive impact on...[font=ˎ̥]. Vc%R$E%
3. 给予财政资助[font=ˎ̥] support financially jfx8EbQ
4. 有巨大潜力[font=ˎ̥] have huge potential for PN<C=gAe
5. 开发[font=ˎ̥] / 青睐中国市场[font=ˎ̥] tap / favor the Chinese market B Ma)O
6. 申请专利[font=ˎ̥] apply for a patent ZP$-uaa-
7. 阻碍...的经济发展[font=ˎ̥] handicap (hamper) the economic development ^/=#UQ*k
8. 增加农业投入[font=ˎ̥] invest more in agriculture 7Wa?$6d
9. 有望达到(上升到)[font=ˎ̥] be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) }KK Y6D|d>
10. 造成很大压力[font=ˎ̥] pose a big pressure on KdUn
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11. 占领市场[font=ˎ̥]10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ^eGNgE
12. 缩小...间的距离[font=ˎ̥] narrow the gap between ,\d6VBP&
13. 加快经济发展和结构调整[font=ˎ̥] speed up economic development and restructuring (NK9vW4F
14. 夺回失去的市场[font=ˎ̥] take back lost market +"}=d3E6
15. 减轻...的负担[font=ˎ̥] reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) q;D+ai
16. 采取反垄断措施[font=ˎ̥] take anti-monopoly measures to 0T5=W U
17. 加快努力[font=ˎ̥] speed up efforts to 0\~Z5k`IT
18. 在..建立分公司[font=ˎ̥] set up branches in %|l8f>3[
19. 促进改革[font=ˎ̥] promote reform e{9jn>\,a
20. 面对可能的压力和竞争[font=ˎ̥] face possible pressure and competition @[?!s%*2
21. 充分利用[font=ˎ̥] make full use of ;t>Z+O%
22. 把列...为基本国策[font=ˎ̥] list…..as fundamental national policies ,chf~-d
23. 发挥自身优势[font=ˎ̥] give full play to one’s advantages 3q:{1rc
24. 开拓市场[font=ˎ̥] exploit markets asgF1?r
25. 扩大消费市场[font=ˎ̥] expand consumption market Xvok1NM,
26. 改善投资环境[font=ˎ̥] improve the environment for investment E%TpJl'U
27. 加强风险防范[font=ˎ̥] prepare oneself against possible risks Na,_
28. 扩大贫富差距[font=ˎ̥] widen the gap between the rich and the poor Dli^2hD
29. 为...提供巨大商机[font=ˎ̥] present huge business opportunities KZ
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30. 快速稳定增长[font=ˎ̥] grow fast and steadily +1Ph<zq"
31. 让...处于同一起跑线[font=ˎ̥] put… on the same platform and at the same starting point tAFti+Qb
32. 赶超先进[font=ˎ̥] surpass the advanced B
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33. 遵循市场经济的规律[font=ˎ̥] follow the law of market economy Bl1Z4` 3
34. 根据市场做出调整[font=ˎ̥] gear ourselves to the market orientation 6Bm9?eU0
35. 牟取暴利[font=ˎ̥] seek excessive profits 6ZqgY1
36. 做好充分准备[font=ˎ̥] make good preparations for MuEy>dl
37. 对...造成/构成威胁[font=ˎ̥] form /[font=ˎ̥]pose [font=ˎ̥]a threat to… d(*fy}
38. 和...合作[font=ˎ̥] cooperate with 21edu.com $
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39. 和...进一步合作[font=ˎ̥] further cooperation with i!dv0|_
40. 提高公务员工资[font=ˎ̥] raise the salaries of civil servants >1irSUj"~
41. 计算出准确的工资水平[font=ˎ̥] figure out an exact salary level 2#/p|$;Ec'
42. 和...有合作关系[font=ˎ̥] have cooperative ties with `Xcirfp
43. 从国外引进先进技术和管理经验[font=ˎ̥]introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise M_D6i%b^
44. 优胜劣汰[font=ˎ̥] select the superior and eliminate the inferior c;I, O
45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活[font=ˎ̥] guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers vV`|!5x
46. 取缔非法收入[font=ˎ̥] ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) ,
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47. 深化改革[font=ˎ̥] deepen the reform }Ewo_P&`
48. 控制通货膨胀[font=ˎ̥] control inflation (keep inflation under control) a%J6f$A#
49. 让位于竞争需要[font=ˎ̥] give way to the need for competition a~^Srj!}x
50. 向...投资巨额资金[font=ˎ̥] invest huge amounts of money into F}rPY:
51. 损失惨重[font=ˎ̥] suffer great losses ZAg;q#z j
52. 制造假象[font=ˎ̥] create smoke screens to do \w)?SVp
53. 陷入困境[font=ˎ̥] land oneself in deep trouble 7-9;PkGG.A
54. 吸引外商投资[font=ˎ̥] attract foreign investment ~j,TVY
55. 抓住机遇[font=ˎ̥] seize opportunities Inuc(_I
56. 适应...的发展[font=ˎ̥] adapt oneself to the development of .Tm- g#
[font=ˎ̥]57. 被指控接受贿赂[font=ˎ̥] be accused of accepting bribes D?+
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58. 和...达成(签订)协议[font=ˎ̥] reach([font=ˎ̥]sign)[font=ˎ̥] an agreement with jgvh[@uB?
59. 促进地区间的合作[font=ˎ̥] promote regional cooperation }NX\~S"
60. 退还大量钱款[font=ˎ̥] give back a large amount of money a|N0(C
61. 举报非法行为[font=ˎ̥] disclose any illegal activities !J.rM5K
62. 筹集足够的资金[font=ˎ̥] raise enough funds .~dEUt/|)
63. 采取不同的办法[font=ˎ̥] adopt various methods NR/-m7#-
64. 承担风险[font=ˎ̥] bear (take) risk .9\Cy4_qSd
65. 创收外汇[font=ˎ̥] earn foreign exchange (currency) ~440#kj<
66. 活跃市场[font=ˎ̥] enliven the market x9`ZO<L$
67. 造成损失[font=ˎ̥] cause a loss to 2_olT_#
68. 十分重视[font=ˎ̥] attach importance to j3P RAe
69. 制订...法律[font=ˎ̥] make a law of (to) 1e$[p[
70. 大力发展[font=ˎ̥] strive to develop p6blD-v
71. 提高居民生活[font=ˎ̥] improve residents’ standard of living E0bFx5e5fu
72. 提高管理水平[font=ˎ̥] raise the management level w?ai,Pw
73. 加强管理[font=ˎ̥] reinforce the management CSL4P)
74. 完善服务[font=ˎ̥] perfect services Rk[8Bd?
75. 刺激国内需求[font=ˎ̥] stimulate domestic demand *Ypq q
76. 打破垄断[font=ˎ̥] break the monopoly M-91
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77. 加快竞争步伐[font=ˎ̥] accelerate the competition Nzc>)2% N
78. 为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益[font=ˎ̥] bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people 21edu chwh0J;
[font=ˎ̥]79. 优先发展公共运输[font=ˎ̥] give priority to the development of public transportation Gt.*_E
80. 调整产业结构[font=ˎ̥] adjust the industrial structure L9'-
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文化类[font=ˎ̥] .%hQJ{vf-^
1.消除愚昧[font=ˎ̥] eliminate ignorance ?lG;,,jc,W
2.扫除文盲[font=ˎ̥] eliminate([font=ˎ̥]wipe out)[font=ˎ̥] illiteracy d:$G|<