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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; e`k
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2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 2~R"3c+^
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; NjYpNd? g
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; >I]t |RT])
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system wbd>By(T 1
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； U>:CX
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7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene t +m $lqm
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； HQ/PHUg2
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 f*W<N06EZ
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， Q&`$:h.~
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： %9{4g->
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； JY9 Hqf
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； uZm<:d2%)
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion e3) rF5pp
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； _P,fJ`w
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; kRSu6r
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communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 Gp; [WY\
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission p7zHP
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation ;&Eu< %y
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate N <"_5
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； G xm+5q
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile |I)xK@7
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 [#3:CDT
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ?kE2 S6j5
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health 9 DKmXL
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Ujq)h:`
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 1PLKcU
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth T_v
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. z7HC6{g% X
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； KGP2 ,U6
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; +-qD!(&-6
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 >4LX!^V"
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; =E4nNL?
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from O=c &
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. ,1^)JshZ~
There have been more deaths from drowning. 8 '`&f &
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ /*r MveT
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； {'>X6:
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; nez5z:7F
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 $Cc4Sggq
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak @OwU[\6fc}
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; JK,#dA#
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; -bo0!@MK
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； G
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复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； My)}oN7\z
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 aL#b8dCy'
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； q' _
养老保险 endowment insurance； Eptsxyz {
退休养老金retirement pension； 1<bSH n9
Health Care Reform医疗改革 f)"O( c
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； }"q1 B
37.月经期menstrual period 4I {|M,+
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace Ai#W.
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39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ap;*qiNFQ
40.安乐死euthanasia； |6_<4lmTxF
41.得绝症的terminally ill； }o)GBWqHR
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care r}*2~;:pW
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient y6:=2(]w<p
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. f$(w>B7..
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