级别: VIP博友
 
UID: 114262
精华:
0
发帖: 2
流量: 11 M
威望: 12 分
介绍博友: 0 个
人民币: 0 元
好评度: 0 点
注册时间: 2012-02-10
最后登录: 2012-03-14
|
医学英语词汇
病理学(Pathology)词汇 S{#L7 S
;"Q.c#pA$g pathology 病理学 hX9vtV5L
acidophilic body 嗜酸小体 |Pj]sh[^Y
acute inflammation 急性炎症 ft><Ql3
acute proliferative glomerulonephritis, acute prol glom.rm 急性增殖性肾小球肾炎 ,Vr-E
acute viral hepatitis 急性病毒性肝炎 Q
.Xs%{B
adenocarcinoma 腺癌 2U.'5uA"L
adenoma 腺瘤 !
n13B
air embolism 空气栓塞 ^2)<H7p
alteration 变质 R;3n L[{U
alterative inflammation 变质性炎症 Jy?;
<
alveolar carcinoma 肺泡上皮癌 ,y}@I"
amebic dysentery 阿米巴痢疾 5/YGu=,
Amoebiasis u%sfHGrH
amyloid degeneration 淀粉样变性 ( we)0AxF'
anaplasia 间变 mr2fNA>kR
anemic infarct 贫血性梗死 9zE/SDu7\
anterior poliomyelitis 脊髓前角灰质炎 x|`BF%e/v
apoptosis 程序性细胞死亡,凋落,凋亡 as3*49^9
appendicitis 阑尾炎 ZgA+$}U)uW
arterial hyperemia 动脉性充血 ex6 QHUQ
arteriolosclerosis 细动脉硬化 H7%q[O
arteriosclerotic heart disease 动脉硬化性心脏病 s Wv!ig_
Aschoff body wQX18aF/#d
atheroma 粥肿 *aW:Z6N
atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化 +vt?3i\^.
atrophic gastritis 萎缩性胃炎 kX%vTl7F
atrophy 萎缩 }'`}| pM$
atypia 异型性 >!MRk[@
V-
autopsy 尸体解剖 46 U*70
bacillary dysentery 细菌性痢疾 p^k*[3$0
bacteremia 菌血症 S S fNI>
bacterial endocarditis 细菌性心内膜炎 x %W%
bacterial pneumonia 细菌性肺炎 -QK- w>
benign tumor 良性肿瘤 b_f"(l8'S
biopsy 活组织检查 MY'T%_i d
bridging necrosis 桥状坏死 |7QSr!{_
bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘
ny:/a
bronchiectasis 支气管扩张, 支气管扩张症 W`uq,r0Xsy
bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 {q! :t0X.Y
Burkitt lymphoma Burkitt淋巴瘤 RFPcH8-u7
cachexia 恶病质, 恶液质 j'`-3<k
carcinoid 类癌 liM w( F2
carcinoma 癌 o8Yq3N +
carcinoma of thyroid 甲状腺癌 mt~E&Z(A
cardiomyopathy 心肌病 k$GtzjN
carnification 肉质变 ( TU/EU5
caseous necrosis 干酪样坏死 />wE[`
caseous pneumonia 干酪性肺结核 f@2F!
cavity 空洞 7A lL,&+
degeneration 变性，溃变 nk;^sq4M :
diffuse glomerulonephritis 弥漫性肾小球肾炎
M%WO
disease 疾病 ^B1$|
C
D,
dry gangrene 干性坏疽 -@ra~li,yQ
duodenal ulcer 十二指肠溃疡 Ww"]3
dysplasia 发育不良
vR&b2G7o
edema 水肿 Sp2DpGs~
embolism 栓塞 = WHI/|&
embolus 栓子 6 AoKuT;
emphysema 肺气肿 B*t1Y<>x
encapsulation 包围 8/T,{J \
endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿 mT #A?C2
endocardium 心内膜 :5BCW68l
e
epidemic meningitis 流行性脑膜炎 i[ > U#5
epithelioid cell 类上皮细胞 [H{@<*
erosion 侵蚀 _90<*{bt.
etiology 病原学 G 4rzx%W?
external hemorrhage 外出血 kBxEp/y
exudate 渗出液 81C;D`!K
exudation 渗血 *nc3A[B#C
fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 & H
P g>
fatty degeneration 脂肪变性 |f/Uzd ~
fibrin 纤维蛋白 3 ,K\ZUU.,
fibrinoid degeneration 纤维素样变性 B"zB =A w
fibrinoid necrosis 纤维素样坏死 axDa&7%
fibroadenoma 纤维腺瘤 EeT 69o
fibroma 纤维瘤 SF9N S*mr
fibrosarcoma 纤维肉瘤 1up p E|
follicular adenocarcinoma 滤泡腺癌 ^G2M4+W|
foreign body giant cell 异物巨细胞 {}rnn$HQe
gangrene 坏疽 Qn P?j&
gas gangrene 气性坏疽 g {i= $xc
gastritis 胃炎 9D Nd} rXO
giant cell tumor 巨细胞瘤 5!cp^[rGL
goiter 甲状腺肿 y:^o ._
granular atrophic kidney 颗粒性萎缩肾 &3;"$P
granulation tissue 肉芽组织 9 #m3<oSJ
hairy cell leukemia 毛细胞白血病
iF":c} $.
heart _)~1'tCs}h
heart failure 心力衰竭 L6DYunh}^N
hemorrhage 出血 ,msP(*qoI
hemorrhagic infarct 出血性梗死
c;Tp_e@
hemosiderin 含铁血黄素，血铁黄蛋白 ^_g%c&H
hyaline degeneration 玻璃样变性 HA,8O [jon
hyaline membrane 透明膜 a/J Mg
hydropic degeneration 水性肿胀(水样变性) 8)=(eI$
hyperplasia 增生 E : dN)
hypertension 高血压 od 5nRb
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚型心肌病 !=PH5jT Y
hypertrophy 肥厚 oA@M =
infarct 梗死 ?jUgDwc(w
infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎 D!!
B4zt
infiltration 浸润 WeaT42*Q{
inflammation 炎症 +_$s9`@]6
inflammatory polyp 炎性息肉 K-)!d$$
injury 损伤 yo->
mD
internal hemorrhage 内出血 Z37Dv
;&ZD
ischemic necrosis 贫血性坏死 UPr&
`k aJ
left ventricle 左心室 cW_wIy\]&
leiomyoma 平滑肌瘤 }2LWDQ;po
leiomyosarcoma 平滑肌肉瘤 % J9u?-~
lesion 病变 kP+,x H)1
leukemoid reaction 类白血病反应 l0`bseN <
lipoma 脂肪瘤 5,##p"O(
liposarcoma 脂肪肉瘤 b@8z+,_
liquefactive necrosis 液化性坏死 `ovMfL.u
lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 2 G2+oS
?
lobular pneumonia 小叶性肺炎 +a L
lymphoma 淋巴瘤 9x!k
vB6
@ Do.Wgt malformation畸形 #}B1W&\sw
macronodular cirrhosis 大结节性肝硬变 j3;W-c`5
malignant histiocytosis 恶性组织细胞增生症 B !,&{ [D
malignant tumor 恶性肿瘤 P ?f${ t+
medullary carcinoma 髓样癌 ]? H12xz
melanin 黑色素 Z\` SD C
melanoma 黑色素瘤 T=u"y;&L
membranous glomerulonephritis 膜性肾小球肾炎 wU!-sf;]y
metaplasia 化生 Vdx
o
metastasis 转移 F7O*%y.';
micronodular cirrhosis 小结节性肝硬变 Dt[+HCCY:
mixed tumor 混合瘤 IMbF]6%p(
moist gangrene 湿性坏疽 Miw=2F
mucinous cystadenoma 粘液性囊腺瘤 1c#\CO1l
mycoplasma pneumonia 支原体肺炎 BWxJ1ENM
myeloma 骨髓瘤 y[.lfW?)
myocardial infarction 心肌梗塞 2bTS, N/>
myocardium 心肌 O&aD]~|
myoma 肌瘤 |wv+g0]Pg^
myxoma 粘液瘤 r2+ZxMo|
necrosis 坏死 pXl qE,
nephritic syndrome 肾病综合征 H
$Az,-P
nephrosclerosis 肾硬化 $dKf UlO
neuroblastoma 神经母细胞瘤 q?mpvpL G
neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤 7Ko*`-p
neurotic atrophy 神经性萎缩 GqsV 6kH
oncogene 癌基因，原癌基因 zF^H*H
organization 机化 wT- -i@@
osteoma 骨瘤 <)
a$5 "AP
osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 j*|0#q;e6
pale infarct 白色梗死 iR9du P+
papilloma 乳头状瘤 Q`'c xx
pathogenesis 发病学 |pB
Fmm*
pathologic anatomy 病理解剖学 >gL&a#<S
pathologic atrophy 病理性萎缩 !9HWx_,|Z
pathology 病理学 zfI{cMn'J
peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 @<$m`^H
pericarditis 心包炎 wAW{{ p
pericardium 心包 V >
eG\
physiologic atrophy 生理性萎缩 zQ,M795@EA
piecemeal necrosis 碎片状坏死 OhN2 FkxL
pituitary adenoma 垂体腺瘤 zi`q([
polypoid adenoma 息肉状腺瘤 ! jAp V
primary complex 原发综合征 P8h|2,c%
proliferation 增殖 c y?
#LS
pulmonary abscess 肺脓肿 G?LC ! 9MB
pulmonary emphysema 肺气肿 J Bq6Qg
pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核 ws QuJrG
pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 4HZXv\$
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 急进性肾小球肾炎 /DHV-L
red infarct 红色梗死 ]G8"\J4
&
regeneration 再生 z#`Qfvu6Hi
repair 修复 K%
snE7X?)
rheumatic carditis 风湿性心脏炎 s qV~ Dw
rheumatic endocarditis 风湿性心内膜炎 .]4MtG
rheumatic epicarditis 风湿性心外膜炎 H{i|?a)
rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病 JJg;X :p
rheumatic myocarditis 风湿性心肌炎 8BZ&-j{
rheumatism 风湿症 jK[*_V
sarcoma 肉瘤 dP_bFU zg
scar 瘢痕, 疤痕 P'}B5 I~
sclerosis 硬化 ^ZS!1%1
septicemia 败血症 s3@mk\?qMe
serous cystadenoma 浆液性囊腺瘤 .=-a1p/
shock 休克 d)Z&_v<|
silicosis 矽肺 GNrRc3dr$
squamous cell carcinoma 扁平上皮癌，鳞状上皮癌 ]2|fc5G'
stage of congestion 充血期 /joY? T
stage of gray hepatization 灰色肝样变期 c1a$J`
stage of red hepatization 红色肝样变期 gzKMGL
?%?
subacute inflammation 亚急性炎 [S~Bt78d%r
subacute viral hepatitis 亚急性病毒性肝炎 :06.b:_
symptom 症状 ]s
)Y
">6
syphilis (lues) 梅毒 Z'!ORn#M
teratoma 畸胎瘤 :Ru8Nm
thromboembolism 血栓栓塞 t18j2P>`
thrombosis 血栓形成 *ej< 0
I {
thrombus 血栓 xw_)~Y%\
[dFcxzM-N  3}mg7KV&
医学英语常用前后缀 r 7?nHF
a-[无，缺] anemia[贫血] atonia[无张力] asymptomatic[无症状的] amenorrhea[闭经] /#@tv~Z^
ab-[分离] abduct [外展] abscision[切除] oq$#wiV"Q
acou (acu)-[听觉] acumeter [听力计] acouophone[助听器] :X-S&S X0
acro-[肢端] acromegaly[肢端肥大症] acromastitis[乳头炎] LA 2 /<:
•ad (af, an)-[邻近，向上] adrenal [肾上腺] adaxial[近轴的] annexa[附件] BV7P_!vt
•-ad[……侧] ventrad[向腹侧] cephalad[向头侧] %t!S 7UD
•adeno-[腺] adenocyte[腺细胞] adenoidism[腺体病] k %O3\q
•adipo-[脂肪] adiposis[肥胖症] adiponecrosis[脂肪坏死] ?)k ]Vg.
•adreno-[肾上腺] adrenocorticoid[肾上腺皮质激素] adrenalin[肾上腺素] adrenal[肾上腺] -gba&B+D"
•-aemia(emia)[血症] bacteremia[菌血症] leukemia[白血病] {~Jk (c~I
•-albi (albino)-[白色] albumin[白蛋白] albinism[白化病] 4~FRE)8
•-algesia[痛觉] hypoalgesia[痛觉减退] Lq;iR
•-algia[痛] arthralgia[关节痛]cephalgia[头痛]neuralgia[神经痛] e`7>QS ;.
•alveo-[牙槽，小沟] alveolitis[牙槽炎]alveobronchiolitis[支气管肺泡炎] p19@to5l
•ambi-[复，双] ambiopia[复视] ambivert[双重性格] q%$p56\?3
•ambly-[弱] amblyopia[弱视]amblyaphia[触觉迟钝] ~UO} PI`C
•angio-[血管] angiography[血管造影术]angioedema[血管性水肿]angeitis[脉管炎]angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤] aD' Ax\-
•ante-[前] antenatal[出生前的]anteflexion[前屈] wJq$yqos{
•antero-[前] anterolateral[前侧壁]anteroventral[前腹侧] C3 f\E: D)
•anti-[抗，反] antibiotics[抗生素]antihypertensives[降压药]anticoagulant[抗凝剂] Z~-N'L t{
•rarchno-[蛛网膜] arachnoiditis[蛛网膜炎] 1%N*GJlwJ
•archo-[肛门，直肠] archorrhagia[肛门出血]archosyrinx[直肠灌注器]
a`f@&A`z
•arterio-[动脉] arteriospasm[动脉痉挛]arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化] oxL<\4)WJ
•arthro-[关节] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺]arthrotomy[关节切开术]arthritis[关节炎] ~ @xPoD&
•-asthenia[无力] myasthenia[肌无力]neurasthenia[神经衰弱] _< sN54
•audio(audito)-[听力] audiology[听觉学]audiometer[听力计] Gs3V]qbEP
•auto-[自己] autoimmune[自身免疫]auto hemotherapy[自体血疗法] Xz)F-C27h
•bacterio-[细菌] bacteriology[细菌学]bactericide[杀菌剂] J+
S ]Qoz
•baro-[压力] barometer [压力计]baroreceptor[压力感受器] QQV8Vlv"
•bary-[迟钝] barylalia[言语不清]baryacusia[听觉迟钝] (g X8iKl
•bi-[双]bicuspid[二尖瓣]]bilateral[两侧的] #(Gz?kGAH`
•bili-[胆汁] bilirubin[胆红素] C:5d/9k
•bio-[生命] biology[生物学]biopsy[活检] m26YAcip}
•brady-[迟缓] bradycardia[心动过缓]bradypsychia[精神不振] 1kL8EP T%o
•broncho-[支气管] bronchoscopy[支气管镜检查]bronchiostenosis[支气管痉挛] Ow4(1eE_
bronchitis[支气管炎] <y^_&9
•bronchiolo-[细支气管]bronchiolectasis[细支气管扩张] "zd _eC5
•calci-[钙] calcification[钙化]calcicosilicosis[钙沉着症] _ ~\ } fY
•carcino-[癌] carcinogen[致癌物] dr=Q9%
•cardio-[心，贲门] cardiotonics[强心剂]cardioplasty[贲门成形术]
C&vi7Yx
•-cele[疝，肿物] omphalocele[脐疝]hysterocele[子宫脱垂]ophthalmocele[眼球突出] _\tv ${
•celio-[腹] celialgia[腹痛]celioscopy[腹腔镜检查] `=#jWZ.8m
•-centesis[穿刺] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺术]abdominocentesis[腹穿] #*_!Xc9f
•cephalo-[头] cephaloxia[斜颈]cephalopathy[头部疾病]cephalotomy[穿颅术] !R\FCAW[ x
•cholangio-[胆道] cholangitis[胆管炎]cholangiectasis[胆管扩张] ;2 &"
•cholo-[胆] cholagogue[利胆剂]cholelithiasis[胆石症]cholecystitis[胆囊炎]cholesterol[胆固醇]
O=}Rp 1
•chondro-[软骨] chondrosarcoma[软骨肉瘤]chondrification[骨软化] 9+N% Io?!
•chromo-[色素] cytochrome[细胞色素]chromosome[染色体] x@ rQ
7K >
•circum-[周围] circumoral[口周的]circumcision[包皮环切术] %ZWt 45A
•coagulo-[凝固] coagulant[凝血剂] c6 mS
•colo-[结肠] colotomy[结肠切开术]coloptosis[结肠下垂] ([< HFc`
•colpo (coleo)-[阴道] coleospastia[阴道痉挛]colposcope[阴道镜] ,7)
h rA$(
•contra-[反，逆] contraindication[禁忌证]contraceptive[避孕药] ;; +AdN5 =ejU(1 g ?=&S?p)-<
|
