名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 xZ>j Q_}  
1．全脑活化 h b8L[ 4  
人类左右脑分析比较： MY}K.^4^  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 3 4& xh1=3  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 [Q/kNK  
直觉 T{yJL<  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： q1ZZ T"'  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 dT (i*E\j  
2．图像化机能 ,g,Hb\_R)  
3．超高速演算机能 .;l`V WP  
4．共振共鸣机能 O}}rosA  
2．举例说明： :)&vf<JL  
132623182830152111241922131425 v53|)]V  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 #l7v|)9v  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum `46
.!  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … @X560_x[q  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) 25@@-2h @  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） =);@<Jp  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） A5%$<  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), ErQ6a%~,  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） ["4Tn0g ;  
2 attach to ;Zr7NKs  
U=U5EdN;  
第二部分 实例练习 j-DWz>x  
1．联想法 KC9e{  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau qPN9Put  
2．串联法 Kpa$1x  
network: U%[ye0@:  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… UT9u?  
3．构词法 6 .)Xeb"  
-age （状态、特性、行为） E-FR w  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage 4l68+  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, Jmi,;Af'/  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage HEIg_6sb  
language, image,heritage, engage XoL DqN!  
-ward F"O\uo:3  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, ,]W|"NUI  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) 0y?;o*&U\  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across ( }Bb= ~  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware rjO{B`sV*  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount ]dI^ S  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow Jww#zEK  
4．近义词 Y:t?W  
    Merchants 煤商 |%mZ|,[  
      Blame for }u=Oi@~  
      Income D& D6!jz  
      Thieves Q}KOb4D  
       Dealers g=Vu'p 3u  
  买进卖出商人 ck5cO-1>6  
      Condemn for ]a4+]vLK  
      Wages V-n{= 8s  
      Burglars }^ ,D~b-nB  
       Businessmen r]Wt!oHm5  
  （广义）商人 e5P9P%1w  
      Accuse of tHZ"o!(S  
      Salary 9Ffam#  
      Robbers tm^joK[{|J  
       Tradesmen Q47R`"  
  （英）店主 jYRSV7d  
      Criticize for $["HC-n?.k  
      Pay k'#3fz\  
      Bandits 3?]81v/  
        WcNQF!f  
       /}8Au$nA  
       jgIG";:Q  
       ~1wt=Ln>  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 &l1t5 !  
      Announce u@#% SX  
      Buyers SYA~I-OYc  
      Synthetic ;WX.D]>{W  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 'W
P ~-}(  
      Publish *m+FMyr  
      Shoppers K
{v^Y,B  
      False >,]a>V  
       Views特别的景象 -@"3`u v"  
      Advertise >jhcSvM6  
      Customers |7c],SHm  
      Imitation lt6wmCe   
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 0j!3\=P$  
      Inform v9:J 55x  
      Clients B+Qf?1f  
      Counterfeit }'eef"DJ9  
        ,5;M(ft#  
       p7Wt(A  
       n!/0yR2S  
      Artificial <|_>r`@%l  
       Urgent 紧急 2{b
/*w  
      Substitute F8-GnTxa  
      Particular Az:~|P  
       w gS'/  
       Hasty 草率 @rbd`7$%  
      Selection TF:
'6#p  
      Peculiar #U`AK9rP_g  
      Mortal _dd! nU\A|  
       Instant 立刻 IsI5c  
      Preference 3=uhy|f! /  
      Special gx Vr1DIkN  
      Fatal MygAmV&  
       Prompt 快速；及时 1<_][u@  
      Alternative 62R";# K  
      Unusual ;
99oJD,  
      Deadly cgrSd99.  
        zJw5+ +  
       rk1,LsZVS  
       #[=
kQ&   
       3Y38lP:>h  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 x>EL|Q=?  
      Fraud K-k!':K:  
      Preliminary Vt}QPNt  
      Imaginative I9qZE =i  
       Compete比赛；竞争 o664b$5nsI  
      Deceive 5m~9Vl-&  
      Primary fVn4=d6X  
      Imaginable zr?s5RS  
       Struggle斗争 95'+8*YCY  
      Cheat : b`N(]  
      Elementary  M99ku'  
      Imagined ly` A,dh  
       Conflict 斗争 t~ {O)tt
 
      Dupe 2JK '!Ry)  
      Fundamental Ds(Z.  
      Imaginary tR>zB
h_b  
        eX#.Zt]  
       yx|iZhK0:}  
       gV.?Myy  
       4x)vy-y  
       Hinder MuD ? KK  
      Decline x$-
kw{N  
      Perplex ZJ%NZAxy  
      Reproach %l!A%fn(  
       Preclude 8  *f9  
      Deny =?C <@  
      Puzzle B{Vc-qJ  
      Scold 7vZO;FGtG  
       Detain x"q]~u<rB  
      Reject 9jImuSZ  
      Confuse  ]+Whv%M  
      Compliment *4 LS``  
       Retard `\VtTS
  
      Refuse r =x"E$  
       By@65KmR"  
      Reprimand i_N8)Z;r  
       Hamper +m
./RlQ{  
       wY ItG"+6  
       @H`jDaB9  
       `_cv& "K9f  
        RI8*'~ix]  
       goiI*"6M  
       |v7Je?yh  
       4)e1K/PJ)  
       Protract nmiJ2edx  
      Reliable H_f8/H  
      Fatigued -KC@M  
      Empty _}[WX[Le{  
       Postpone $H+X'1  
      Confident kkZ}&OXS;  
      Tired C<teZz8/w  
      Blank 4RDY_HgF6  
       Cancel rrfJs  
      Faithful +i}H $.  
      Exhausted 3q`f|r  
      Vacant mRAt5a#is  
       Delay =XQGg`8<LB  
      Dependent XE_Lz2H`  
      Bored K
Kk~vwW  
      Bare \2+ngq)  
       Adjourn !+$QN
4{9  
       1.@{5f3T  
       O1jiD_Y!9  
       _YlyS )#@  
   q1xSylE