医学写作的医学类词汇: F4}Zl
1.常见症状类 h*d,AJz &.
•symptom 病症 ;02lmpBj
•have a cold 感冒 <
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•have a cough 咳嗽 xH=&={
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 ! yxb<
•have a stomachache 胃痛 v uJ~Lg{
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•have a toothache 牙痛 ENGw
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•have a fever 发热 6wF?FtT
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通
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•flu 流感 dWp4|r
•asthma 哮喘 n\ IVpgP
•pneumonia 肺炎 E5o0^^
•hypertension 高血压 l"cYW9
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•diabetes 糖尿病 pG"
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•allergy 过敏 Y`M.hYBXk
•feel dizzy 头晕 GxvVh71zP
•stiff 僵硬的 [X-Q{c4
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 @p!["v&
•twinge 刺痛 5[GX
•sneeze 打喷嚏 :dK%=j*ZK
•hiccup 打嗝 #0mn_#-P)
•vomit 呕吐 Db2G)63
•sick 恶心 XL+kEZ|3
•swelling 肿胀 0^.q5#A2
•bump 肿块 \ ,?yj
•ulcer 溃疡 i1/FNem
•infect 传染 QJv,@@mu
•cramp 痉挛 c*3ilMP\4
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 N%^mR>.`
2.药物相关词汇 9 /9,[ A
•penicillin 盘尼西林 E[$['0
•aspirin 阿司匹林 {t9U]hX%A[
•vitamin 维他命 :}E*u^v K
•antibiotic 抗生素 2)U3/TNe
•medication药物 A?_2@6Y^
•gauze 纱布 wv1?v
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•eye drops 眼药 MT0}MMr
•pad 药棉块 6H3_qx
•syrup 糖浆 Y}4dW'
•mixture 合剂 |ejrE,~1vb
•capsule 胶囊 )hn,rmn
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•drop 滴剂 ,,@_r&f:
•power 药粉 0wOgQ n
•ointment 药膏 O
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•tablet 药片 >;HXH^q
•stethoscope 听诊器 BURiLEYZl
•pills 药丸 5m_@s?P[
•syringe 注射器 8^M5u>=t;
•injection 注射 dkCSqNFL)
•stethoscope 听诊器 3?fya8W<
•pills 药丸 ]bRu8kn
•tablet 药片 IMVoNKW-
•ointment 药膏 "i#!
•power 药粉 n)pBK>+
•drop 滴剂 );=
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•capsule 胶囊 J\2F%kBej?
•mixture 合剂 `5x,N%9{
•syrup 糖浆 o6{XT.z5qx
•pad 药棉块 /wIZ '
•eye drops 眼药 4u:{PN
•gauze 纱布 Wlt shZo
3.治疗类词汇 QI!:+8
•first aid 急救 b>fDb J0
•therapy 疗法 2Q<_l*kk(
•anesthesia 麻醉 iPE-j#|
•bandage 扎上绷带 heRQ|n.Dz)
•dress 包扎 q^,^tw
•diagnosis 诊断 c
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•discharge from hospital 退院 KxiZ
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•case history 病历 a)
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•admission to hospital 入院 "zm.jNn
•soothe 安慰、缓和 [rGR1>U?i
•recover 复原、痊愈
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•X-ray X线 hWuq
•MRI磁共振成像 /GCSC8T
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 <;W4Th<4
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 :Rq@ %rL
•take one's temperature 量体温 6I 2`m(5
•give a prescription 开药 SkN^ytKE
•make up a prescription 配药 V
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•take medicine/take pills 吃药 RU[{!E
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 F5)Ta?3|"<
•operation 外科手术 T*'5-WV|3t
•transplant 移植手术 [<OMv9(l'o
•have an operation 动手术 >YPfk=0f0
4.常用专科医生名称 7dxY07yu
•physician/internist 内科医师 .bew,92
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 u;y1leG
•surgeon 外科医师 OB5{EILej
•general practitioner 全科医师 {:fyz#>>^
4.常用专科医生名称 *:)#'cenI
•physician/internist 内科医师 ZH/|L?Q1U
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 A
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•surgeon 外科医师 NOo&5@z;H
•general practitioner 全科医师
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•clinician 临床医师 33-=Z9|r
•dentist 牙科医师 0p&:9|'z
•orthopedist 骨科医师 l,pq;>c9a
•anesthetist 麻醉师 P0UMMn\-#
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 trM8p
•obstetrician 产科医师 i^="*t\i
•psychologist 心理医师 9O P
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•dietician 营养科医师 N4'b]:`n
•pharmacist 药剂医师 7zpwP
•director of the hospital 院长 rJD>]3D 5p
•chief physician 主任医师 &)<]AG.vd!
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 %%klR{
•resident doctor 住院医师 T3wR0,
•intern doctor 实习医生 <)y'Ot0 y
•head nurse 护士长 v]Pw]m5=U
•student nurse 实习护士