医学写作的医学类词汇： lP-kZA!
1.常见症状类 q 8tP29
•symptom 病症 )OS>9
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•have a cold 感冒 W=(MsuirO
•have a cough 咳嗽 V&$ J;
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 k^~@9 F5k
•have a stomachache 胃痛 `mQP{od?"?
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•have a toothache 牙痛 ] Sk#a-^~
•have a fever 发热 _?*rtDzI M
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 1 NB2y[
•flu 流感 `,hW;p> -
•asthma 哮喘 0]/,m4a#n
•pneumonia 肺炎 xop-f#U*
•hypertension 高血压 MLEIx()
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•diabetes 糖尿病 r|u6O F>
•allergy 过敏 |8&\N
•feel dizzy 头晕 "P>$=X~Zi
•stiff 僵硬的
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•twisted／sprained 扭伤的 g]oc(RM
•twinge 刺痛 nph7&[xQI
•sneeze 打喷嚏 35-DnTv
•hiccup 打嗝 EN5G:hD
•vomit 呕吐 4O5n6~24
•sick 恶心 d&$.jk8 2
•swelling 肿胀 /\oyPD`((
•bump 肿块 Z QgxrZx3
•ulcer 溃疡 '=Ip5A{S /
•infect 传染 o|Yn(xu-
•cramp 痉挛 pGZl.OI
•paralysis 麻痹，瘫痪，无能力 ly[\mGr
2．药物相关词汇 YFC 0KU
•penicillin 盘尼西林 Q8M:7#ySji
•aspirin 阿司匹林 ePPp )=
•vitamin 维他命 LRqw\fKk[
•antibiotic 抗生素 TV[6+i*#
•medication药物 `gBXeG2fn
•gauze 纱布 wj";h Aw
•eye drops 眼药 Hz;jJ&S
•pad 药棉块 v3VLvh 2)n
•syrup 糖浆 /4f 5s#hR
•mixture 合剂 Sx4UaV~"
•capsule 胶囊 C7c|\ T
•drop 滴剂 Jte:l:yjtA
•power 药粉 sWpRX2 {5,
•ointment 药膏 !m/Dd0
•tablet 药片 C6;](rN)N
•stethoscope 听诊器 tp,mw24
•pills 药丸 V]CK'
•syringe 注射器 :b3l J-dB
•injection 注射 K:lT- *+S
•stethoscope 听诊器 C\hZ;Z1
•pills 药丸
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•tablet 药片 *M\i4FO8
•ointment 药膏 4'4s EjyA
•power 药粉 i +
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•drop 滴剂 #I{Yf(2Z
•capsule 胶囊 I5<#SW\a?
•mixture 合剂 dxhjPS~^Q
•syrup 糖浆 A1 s=;qr
•pad 药棉块 Y_ ;i
•eye drops 眼药 ,+5VeRyrV
•gauze 纱布 G<WDyoN=O
3．治疗类词汇 &.bR1wX
•first aid 急救 "GC]E8&>H
•therapy 疗法 ) GT?Wd
•anesthesia 麻醉 @Y<ZT; J
•bandage 扎上绷带 <cS7L0h
•dress 包扎 @ke})0 `5
•diagnosis 诊断 kG7,1teMk
•discharge from hospital 退院 = &g}Y
•case history 病历
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•admission to hospital 入院 Ch&]<#E>`
•soothe 安慰、缓和 3Os3=Ix
•recover 复原、痊愈 $Aoqtz d\
•X-ray X线 ^3@a0J=F
•MRI磁共振成像 pj-HLuZR
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 'p ls ]I]
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 JhXN8Bq33
•take one's temperature 量体温 6)2M/(
•give a prescription 开药 5z mHb
•make up a prescription 配药 ~5dq5_
•take medicine／take pills 吃药 z ex.0OT;
•get an injection／have an injection／打针 <hC3#dNRd
•operation 外科手术 nVA'O
•transplant 移植手术 ){|Lh(
•have an operation 动手术 }uj'BO2?
4．常用专科医生名称 t SLl'XeN
•physician/internist 内科医师 DH*|> m&
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 dnc!=Z89
•surgeon 外科医师 l0 :xQ V`
•general practitioner 全科医师 XFAt \g
4．常用专科医生名称 i4C b&h^
•physician/internist 内科医师 5kZ yiC*
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 Nm q5Tv
•surgeon 外科医师 69[k
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•general practitioner 全科医师 \ -id[zKb
•clinician 临床医师 ?
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•dentist 牙科医师 Y b g`Z
•orthopedist 骨科医师 KTJ $#1q
•anesthetist 麻醉师 5i&V ~G
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 {oeQK
•obstetrician 产科医师 I+Cmj]M s0
•psychologist 心理医师 n\DT0E ]
•dietician 营养科医师 lY?d*qED
•pharmacist 药剂医师 J0plQDe
•director of the hospital 院长 f|E'eFrFk
•chief physician 主任医师 Iv
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•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 ?OdA`!wE
•resident doctor 住院医师 o`Brr:
•intern doctor 实习医生 h /Nt92
•head nurse 护士长 EZW?(%b>H
•student nurse 实习护士
