名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 V\x'w*FP  
1．全脑活化 8 ^+|I,  
人类左右脑分析比较： ~dEo^vJD  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 &_-=(rK  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 $3l#eKZA  
直觉 "Ot%{&:2  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： -rI7ihr*  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 Z( c
SM  
2．图像化机能 DvQV_D  
3．超高速演算机能 B=K<k+{6"  
4．共振共鸣机能 -s2)!Iko&  
2．举例说明： 0ZDm[#7z  
132623182830152111241922131425 BM:p)%Pv#P  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 l![79eFp  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum 9C,gJp}P  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … #&IrCq+  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) (*\&xRY|C  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） AJLzLb
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2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） #e-7LmO~  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), cJq{;~  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） lshSRir  
2 attach to ag:<%\2c  
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第二部分 实例练习 DL~! ^fx  
1．联想法 W%ix|R^2]  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau Q$.CtECo  
2．串联法 b_{+OqI  
network: lmoYQFkYP  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… ~!TrC<ft  
3．构词法 L!33`xef'  
-age （状态、特性、行为）  K[noW  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage ;_< Yzl  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, 0W6='7  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage |Zn,|-iW  
language, image,heritage, engage l@UF-n~[  
-ward lp$,`Uz`  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, epk C'  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) .ejC#vB{KM  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across NODE`VFu  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware mrE>o!  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount 
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affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow !_o1;GzK  
4．近义词 PR7bu%Y*eD  
    Merchants 煤商 3WkrG.$[b  
      Blame for &{M-<M  
      Income V^G+_#@,,  
      Thieves y>UQm|o<W  
       Dealers `a7b,d  
  买进卖出商人 >
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      Condemn for Fok`
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      Wages `$;%%/tx  
      Burglars V,tYqhQ3  
       Businessmen Q;2kbVWY  
  （广义）商人 1G,'  
      Accuse of rJd-
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      Salary Z +}# Ic  
      Robbers Wc## .qU  
       Tradesmen [py/\zkn  
  （英）店主 $>l65)(E\  
      Criticize for a=^>A1=  
      Pay 8g_GXtn(z  
      Bandits ^zS|O]Tx  
        5m6I:s`pK  
       R?,XSJ  
       /(ArA=#  
       A}
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       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 1,G f;mcQ  
      Announce a*@4W3;7  
      Buyers ?)c9!hR  
      Synthetic @z.HyQ_v  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 (>x_fDv  
      Publish M}F) P&Y  
      Shoppers v/7i u*u  
      False :,dO7dJi  
       Views特别的景象 2Yd;#i)  
      Advertise {W#VUB  
      Customers ji|tc9#6  
      Imitation yB^_dE  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 J{5&L &4  
      Inform UzmD2AsO"  
      Clients ]^CNC0  
      Counterfeit ib)AC,LT  
        8(A+"H(  
       Wd_KZ}lX  
       4m$Xjj`v E  
      Artificial o]*#|4-  
       Urgent 紧急 t1tZ
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      Substitute 7vs>PV  
      Particular 9AdA|/WV  
       [8Zvs=1  
       Hasty 草率 t<2B3&o1  
      Selection P 6|\ ^  
      Peculiar nXOJ  
      Mortal 2oFHP_HVfu  
       Instant 立刻 Ui`Z>,0sFi  
      Preference IvyBK]{|  
      Special 2U;ImC1g  
      Fatal Bzw!,(u/ "  
       Prompt 快速；及时 yqw#= fy  
      Alternative wd`lN,WiW  
      Unusual l4sFT)}-J  
      Deadly ]dKLzW:l  
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       O:Fnxp5@  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 T.sib&R  
      Fraud 1 f;k)x  
      Preliminary Sb&[V>!2^  
      Imaginative [y}0X^9,E  
       Compete比赛；竞争 U]Vu8 $W  
      Deceive Qf|=xV,F  
      Primary Tc DkKa  
      Imaginable 0OndSa,  
       Struggle斗争 ;:[!I]E0  
      Cheat _^<HlfOK  
      Elementary L`$MOdF{_  
      Imagined dcgz<m  
       Conflict 斗争 ix<sorR H  
      Dupe CVh^~!"7j  
      Fundamental y
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      Imaginary  G.3qg%  
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       Hinder ik@g;>pQD  
      Decline ]OE{qXr{  
      Perplex _yq"F#,*  
      Reproach sglYT!O  
       Preclude ~N+bD  
      Deny D6trqB  
      Puzzle ]wg+zOJu]+  
      Scold 2,c{Z$\kn  
       Detain :"9 :J  
      Reject 36154*q  
      Confuse ;?>xuC$  
      Compliment sjpcz4|K  
       Retard bDa(@QJ-  
      Refuse [:x^ffs  
       / vI sX3v  
      Reprimand z116i?7EnV  
       Hamper )GDP?Nc<Ik  
       b[<zT[.:  
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       SomA`y+ERn  
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       ;/$=!9^sZ  
       3fJGJW!zu  
       Protract Az29?|e  
      Reliable tG(#&54  
      Fatigued =B9Ama   
      Empty 8A{n9>jrb  
       Postpone (0jT#&#  
      Confident gP
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      Tired \_pP:e  
      Blank ezRhSN?  
       Cancel 3n;UXYJ%  
      Faithful ~Zbr7zVn  
      Exhausted [5 Mt,skC:  
      Vacant Az.(tJ X"  
       Delay n?vw|'(}  
      Dependent 5gnNgt~  
      Bored cd1M0z  
      Bare 4.|-?qG  
       Adjourn w5 nzS)B:u  
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