名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 tWa)_y  
1．全脑活化 =j*$ |X3W  
人类左右脑分析比较： #!KE\OI;@5  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 BC<^a )D=  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 Nf"r4%M<6  
直觉 `eCo~(Fy  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： vVe';|8v  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 oVfLnI;  
2．图像化机能 //<nr\oP  
3．超高速演算机能 A_5P/ARmI  
4．共振共鸣机能 krvp&+uX  
2．举例说明： %pd,%pg  
132623182830152111241922131425 qC:raH_:  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 4 X |(5q?  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum DOJN2{IP  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … >P@H#=  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) D(RTV
ef  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） nd1+"-,q  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） LS*y  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), tL) t"  i  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） q$tUH)0  
2 attach to Ww%=1M]e-  
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第二部分 实例练习 JYd 'Jp8bP  
1．联想法 ? !cvf{a  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau "4+WZR]  
2．串联法 ~SF<,-Kg  
network: 7KL v6]b  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… N@1+O,o  
3．构词法 $gy*D7  
-age （状态、特性、行为） V(6Z3g  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage ,\ k(x>oy  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, S` ;?z  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage K]0:?h;%Ld  
language, image,heritage, engage ruzspS  
-ward bMMh|F  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, lfz2~Si5A  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) t&CJ%XP  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across 80/F7q'tn  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware e5B Qr$j  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount A1#%`^W9  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow MLWM&cFG
 
4．近义词 7:3$Ey  
    Merchants 煤商 (?{MEwHG  
      Blame for R
UT,Y4 b  
      Income ^[XYFQTL  
      Thieves ;@Z#b8a M}  
       Dealers mvZw  
  买进卖出商人 "zFNg';  
      Condemn for T{Uc:Z  
      Wages /) (#{i*  
      Burglars aKuSd3E@#  
       Businessmen 0B@Jity#!  
  （广义）商人 P gus42f%  
      Accuse of 5qoSEI-m  
      Salary iN0nw
]_*  
      Robbers 69NQ]{1  
       Tradesmen 1u(.T0j7f  
  （英）店主 I=9!Rs(QF  
      Criticize for 16i"Yg!*  
      Pay ?Ovqp-sw  
      Bandits q)vplV1A  
        "=za??
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       )}'U`'q  
       ;cz|ss=
  
       >P $;79<  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 y>|{YWbp?  
      Announce njnDW~Snb  
      Buyers T%n2$  
      Synthetic !i%"7tQ3$  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 }~h(w^t  
      Publish o9S+6@  
      Shoppers a~!G%})'a  
      False 0Ir<y  
       Views特别的景象 x5WW--YR+  
      Advertise U*P. :BvG  
      Customers ?8mlZ X9C  
      Imitation zf>5,k'x'A  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 &0BdUU+:<  
      Inform ?k|H3;\  
      Clients 4r0b)Y& I  
      Counterfeit eDZ8w  
        `\6?WXk3T  
       d4 (/m_HMu  
       cl*PFQp9j  
      Artificial vuFBET,  
       Urgent 紧急 =}:)y0L  
      Substitute }AvcoD/b  
      Particular h<\_XJJ  
       S" hTE7`  
       Hasty 草率 KB!|B.ChN(  
      Selection ;u(Du-Os!  
      Peculiar aRJ>6Q}  
      Mortal &X]\)`j0  
       Instant 立刻 PSmfiaThwo  
      Preference WmQ01v  
      Special >u(>aV|A  
      Fatal :p4"IeKs  
       Prompt 快速；及时 5')8r';,  
      Alternative ?n\*,{9  
      Unusual {3Vk p5%l  
      Deadly j` /&r*zNq  
        )P>u9=?,=E  
       :` $@}GI  
       ag4`
n:1  
       ]fI/(e_U  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 '?yCq$&  
      Fraud oAZh~~tp  
      Preliminary VRW]a  
      Imaginative qUF1XJZ}z  
       Compete比赛；竞争 GW2')}g  
      Deceive KIVH!2q;  
      Primary *V;3~x!  
      Imaginable n!He&  
       Struggle斗争 Y+/lX6'  
      Cheat [[)_BmS5r  
      Elementary !)Rr] ~  
      Imagined 7XyOB+aQO  
       Conflict 斗争 Jll-X\O`-  
      Dupe u>Ki$xP1  
      Fundamental 8Vt4HD08  
      Imaginary 5`E))?*"Pe  
        8Xm@r#Oy5  
       <2P7utdZ   
      
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       hWcTI
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       Hinder z4} %TT@^  
      Decline CM~MoV[k7e  
      Perplex ur2!#bU9  
      Reproach $<ddy/4  
       Preclude amB@N6*  
      Deny T0FZ7  
      Puzzle GH3#E*t+[  
      Scold *PM}"s  
       Detain "jZm0U$,*  
      Reject Z|`fHO3j  
      Confuse A'"-m)1P  
      Compliment 9)yG.9d1  
       Retard Y5jYm
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      Refuse 'H=weH  
       U4_"aT>My  
      Reprimand Sa}D.SBg  
       Hamper X7e/:._SAH  
       kQ}s/*  
       z/vD
gH!s  
       m,NMTyJoz  
        La}o(7=s  
       {Nq?#%vdT  
       ${e&A^h  
       R|t;p!T  
       Protract B+D`\Nlo  
      Reliable n|]N7 b'  
      Fatigued z^~U]S 3  
      Empty +{xG<Wkltz  
       Postpone FR'b`Xv:  
      Confident 6{^*JC5nj  
      Tired
eG^z*`**  
      Blank XaGz].Sv  
       Cancel 0=,'{Vz}A  
      Faithful s=\7)n=,M  
      Exhausted AJWLEc4XK  
      Vacant Nz @8  
       Delay /'NUZ9  
      Dependent 0nT
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      Bored Hf.xd.Yw  
      Bare sKCGuw(mh  
       Adjourn n%U9iwJ.  
       }1\?()rB  
       rUvwpP"k  
       *e,CDV  
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