名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 rd<43  
1．全脑活化 fL#r@TB-s  
人类左右脑分析比较： }#-@5["-X  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 3HBh 3p5  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 FZW`ADq]  
直觉 ya{`gjIlW  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： ks\q^ten  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 [u$|/  
2．图像化机能 QeC\(4
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3．超高速演算机能 0j;ZPqEf3  
4．共振共鸣机能 lVQE}gd%m  
2．举例说明： IG# wY  
132623182830152111241922131425 cc*?4C/t  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 Lui6;NY  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum FZn1$_Svr  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … V8):!  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) xs\<!  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） OdZ/\_Z  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） T7"QwA  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), tM
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2 form---deform确（形状；变形） 8b.k*,r>  
2 attach to m~*qS4  
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第二部分 实例练习 <Vk}U   
1．联想法 Y
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carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau .:f ao'  
2．串联法 R[
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network: v0dzM/?*  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… |9%~z0  
3．构词法 iAQ[;M3p  
-age （状态、特性、行为） i8k} B o  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage Pe,ky>ow  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, s`H|o'0  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage nvf5a-C+q  
language, image,heritage, engage }dzVwP=  
-ward )K@D4sl  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, H[p~1%Lq  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。)  ..E_M$}  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across ^8~TsK~  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware o.NU"$\?  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount hG.}>(VV  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow *5BVL_:~J  
4．近义词 ]Ss63Vd  
    Merchants 煤商 YToG'#qs  
      Blame for /nA>ox78  
      Income S+[,\>pY  
      Thieves r9u'+$vmF  
       Dealers ty~Sf-Pri  
  买进卖出商人 fJ.=,9:<  
      Condemn for ~FYC'd  
      Wages ~s4JGV ~R  
      Burglars nRqP_*]  
       Businessmen Q+K]:c  
  （广义）商人 9-m_ e=jk6  
      Accuse of /_cpS
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      Salary 6zU0 8z0-  
      Robbers ?:60lCqj  
       Tradesmen E#m^.B-}  
  （英）店主 _?{KTgJG  
      Criticize for bHSoQ \  
      Pay 
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      Bandits 1iR\M4?Frf  
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       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 U/q"F<?.c  
      Announce -6F\=  
      Buyers aF"PB h=  
      Synthetic T`
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       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 A;C4>U Y  
      Publish tx1TtWo  
      Shoppers PB8U+  
      False CD?b.Cxai  
       Views特别的景象 QB*AQ5-  
      Advertise yyVJb3n5:!  
      Customers :]\- GJV5  
      Imitation wjI D*s[  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 2U+wiE|  
      Inform xWQQX  
      Clients W7V#G(cpU  
      Counterfeit 3=L5Y/  
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      Artificial @DR?^ qp  
       Urgent 紧急 4NFvX4  
      Substitute .#e?[xxk  
      Particular ]CnT4[f!  
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       Hasty 草率 !| GD8i  
      Selection l=&Va+K  
      Peculiar gAGcbepX  
      Mortal y=y#*yn&  
       Instant 立刻 5
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      Preference l) )Cvre+  
      Special g>f_'7F&  
      Fatal Q;p% VQ  
       Prompt 快速；及时 "g;}B"rG  
      Alternative Ria*+.k@"B  
      Unusual <m?/yREK2  
      Deadly O#D N3yu?  
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       Contend 竞争；斗争 KA0_uty/T  
      Fraud F1zsGlObu}  
      Preliminary ww{07g  
      Imaginative j%s:d(H`  
       Compete比赛；竞争 0j|JyS:}G  
      Deceive IOOAaa @(  
      Primary l+8G6?@]>  
      Imaginable KF`@o@,  
       Struggle斗争
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      Cheat ;v1&Rs  
      Elementary Vam4/6  
      Imagined U ORoj )$I  
       Conflict 斗争 <O?UC/$)7  
      Dupe VlQaT7Q  
      Fundamental U#!f^@&AB  
      Imaginary {m+(j (6-  
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       Hinder ]2P*Z6Az  
      Decline ,2YkQ/>  
      Perplex dLMKfh/4Q  
      Reproach eD481r  
       Preclude _*O^|QbM  
      Deny u/BCl! `  
      Puzzle _#/zH~V%  
      Scold  hVB^:  
       Detain ~)JNevLZ  
      Reject 3i'L5f67  
      Confuse  !Z'x h +  
      Compliment 9_z u*  
       Retard 5@6%/='I q  
      Refuse Uva b*9vX  
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      Reprimand F`$V H^%V  
       Hamper 7aJLC!  
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       Protract yk4Huq&2  
      Reliable ?X1vU0c  
      Fatigued DA_[pR  
      Empty wr/Z)e =^3  
       Postpone 0
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      Confident <Q06<{]R8  
      Tired <m"yPi3TY  
      Blank "(6]K}k@  
       Cancel ZE@!s3\  
      Faithful sD,[,6(  
      Exhausted *<yKT$(+_  
      Vacant )S
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       Delay 7-"ml\z  
      Dependent ;F@N2j#   
      Bored xF'9`y^]!@  
      Bare Y|t]bb  
       Adjourn  o*2TH2  
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