医学写作的医学类词汇: ss.wX~I
1.常见症状类 y&UcTE2;%(
•symptom 病症 %r?Y!=0
•have a cold 感冒 +%oXPG?
•have a cough 咳嗽 REli`"bR
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 r 1n l!
•have a stomachache 胃痛 >6KuZ_
}[\l$sS
•have a toothache 牙痛 (~#{{Ja
•have a fever 发热 Jt^a
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 srLXwoN[
•flu 流感 +coVE^/w
•asthma 哮喘 JgEPzHgx
•pneumonia 肺炎 /0A9d-Qd<
•hypertension 高血压 XShi[7
p
D-k<8|
•diabetes 糖尿病 ]ri5mnB
•allergy 过敏 N2#Wyt8MC
•feel dizzy 头晕 dG2k4 O
•stiff 僵硬的 "wy|gnQJ
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 W US[hx,
•twinge 刺痛 6#hDj_(,
•sneeze 打喷嚏 U[,."w]T
•hiccup 打嗝 Lyo!}T
•vomit 呕吐 6?i]oy^X]p
•sick 恶心 '{*{
•swelling 肿胀 G9 v'a&
•bump 肿块 `1
A,sXfa
•ulcer 溃疡 A{NKHn>%`
•infect 传染 wz`\RHL
•cramp 痉挛 ut
j7"{'k|
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 *hWpJEV
2.药物相关词汇 QiKci%=SX
•penicillin 盘尼西林 GBeWF-`B
•aspirin 阿司匹林 *^aEUp6&
•vitamin 维他命 /]pJ(FFC
•antibiotic 抗生素 b'r</n
cZ
•medication药物 Jt++3]
•gauze 纱布 @I"&k!e<2
•eye drops 眼药 NVnId p
•pad 药棉块 {&dbxj-'
•syrup 糖浆 I-Q@v`
•mixture 合剂 ~F"<N q
•capsule 胶囊
b!p]\B!
•drop 滴剂 *jR4OY|DXH
•power 药粉 I|n?32F
•ointment 药膏 2]of4
•tablet 药片 ~7=eHU.@
•stethoscope 听诊器 o%yfR.M6$
•pills 药丸 v*";A
•syringe 注射器 ]SC|%B_*
•injection 注射 vmzc0J+3p
•stethoscope 听诊器 q@Aw]Kh
•pills 药丸 Ko|m<;LX
•tablet 药片 LwlO)|E
•ointment 药膏 6o0}7T%6
•power 药粉 :
E`78
•drop 滴剂 #My14u
•capsule 胶囊 ^GpLl
•mixture 合剂 u/<ZGW(&s(
•syrup 糖浆 e"UXG\8D
•pad 药棉块 a@Vk(3Rx_
•eye drops 眼药 o|u4C {j
•gauze 纱布 LF`]=.Q
3.治疗类词汇 fWPa1E@
•first aid 急救 Nd]RbX
•therapy 疗法 ySI}Nm>&=
•anesthesia 麻醉 p TaC$Ne
•bandage 扎上绷带 M,W-,l
]
•dress 包扎 ]#[4eaCg
•diagnosis 诊断 $}IG+,L
•discharge from hospital 退院 EXF]y}n
•case history 病历 QOgGL1)7-
•admission to hospital 入院 B uso
`G
•soothe 安慰、缓和 A9g/At_
•recover 复原、痊愈 H0 Zo.Np
•X-ray X线 @-L\c>rqT
•MRI磁共振成像 ur E7ZKdI
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 R|^bZf^
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 #'},/Lm@
•take one's temperature 量体温 BW6Ox=sr<
•give a prescription 开药 JU;`c>8=)
•make up a prescription 配药 bI3GI:hp
•take medicine/take pills 吃药 GLESngAl
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 WVsj
•operation 外科手术 %I9f_5BlT8
•transplant 移植手术 `k*;%}X\
•have an operation 动手术 2@?X>,
4.常用专科医生名称 ~QlF(@ue
•physician/internist 内科医师 r~JGs?GH
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 C-)d@LWI
•surgeon 外科医师 M%la@2SK=
•general practitioner 全科医师
Qe7=6<
4.常用专科医生名称 0:71Xm
•physician/internist 内科医师 A`JE(cIz3
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 fVgN8b|&'
•surgeon 外科医师 u{va2n/
•general practitioner 全科医师 J_7@d]0R
•clinician 临床医师 xo?'L&%
•dentist 牙科医师 :!Dm,PP%
•orthopedist 骨科医师 AX%}
ip[PC
•anesthetist 麻醉师 8m=R"
%h
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 ;-JF b$m
•obstetrician 产科医师 G u_\ySV/y
•psychologist 心理医师 pnE]B0e
•dietician 营养科医师 hu} vYA7ZH
•pharmacist 药剂医师 Z3YKG{g
•director of the hospital 院长 N?-ZvE\C
•chief physician 主任医师 Nu?A>Q
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 [e
ztu9
•resident doctor 住院医师 Al
6%RFt
•intern doctor 实习医生 <uS/8MP{
•head nurse 护士长 gED|2%BXb
•student nurse 实习护士