名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 }[$C=|>  
1．全脑活化 `)!)}PXl  
人类左右脑分析比较： vNHMe{,u  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 f!eC|:D  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 'BcxKq C  
直觉 t&eY+3y,T  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： }mk9-7  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 B$_F)2%m;  
2．图像化机能 Ilsh Jo  
3．超高速演算机能 C<eeAWP3v  
4．共振共鸣机能  &(IL`%  
2．举例说明： V :*GG+4  
132623182830152111241922131425 z@{|Y;s  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 jrvhTej  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum lD _  u  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … *
Iyv${  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) Zj
[Bm\8  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） gjk=`lU  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） f8B*D4R}  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), sbQmPV  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） n)8bkcZCp+  
2 attach to kS[k*bN0  
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第二部分 实例练习 P5%DvZB$w  
1．联想法 `[C8iF*Y"  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau s[SzE6eQ`l  
2．串联法 \#lh b  
network: cSnm\f  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… 0/#XUX 4  
3．构词法  N_ =7  
-age （状态、特性、行为） T
=A7f6`  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage J3}^\k=p"  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, UFyG p>/06  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage Sr,ZM1J
 
language, image,heritage, engage EJNj.c-#  
-ward ;KbnaUAS8  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, "a?k #!E  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) Ad+-/hxc
 
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across 3
Nsb@0  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware K}1>n2P  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount XaR(
q
2s  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow s3uT:Xw3rW  
4．近义词 a^)7&|$ E  
    Merchants 煤商 |/]bpG'z  
      Blame for F'C]OMBE  
      Income LZX-am`%  
      Thieves kVe^g
]F  
       Dealers H_o<!YxK  
  买进卖出商人 <*3wnpj_  
      Condemn for n?YGXW/  
      Wages Q5Y4@  
      Burglars TAi |]U!  
       Businessmen :kOLiko!4>  
  （广义）商人 fdck/|`t  
      Accuse of ''?.6r  
      Salary AZI%KM[  
      Robbers RVXRF_I  
       Tradesmen cd)<t8^KE  
  （英）店主 ;yBq'_e3  
      Criticize for :2 QA #  
      Pay 0b?9LFd  
      Bandits $daI++v`  
        ^%IKlj-E  
       i*.Z~$  
       S8.nM }x  
       `zZ=#p/  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 G U0zlG] C  
      Announce S4~^HvMG[Y  
      Buyers gA" = so  
      Synthetic a[lE9JA;|  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 |n01T_Z)P  
      Publish nUd(@@%m  
      Shoppers CSt6}_c!  
      False bnB}VRal  
       Views特别的景象 ndF Kw  
      Advertise <ywxz1i  
      Customers "O9uz$  
      Imitation X k<X :,T  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 x*Z"
~'DI  
      Inform !6f#OAP\  
      Clients A3C<9wXx  
      Counterfeit B<8Z?:3YS  
        8Vl!&j0s^  
       y])xP%q2O  
       FjkE^o>  
      Artificial lYQcQ*-  
       Urgent 紧急 "9>#Q3<N  
      Substitute 9.vHnMcq  
      Particular CIO&VK  
       ~yB[}BPf  
       Hasty 草率 9)l[$X  
      Selection ;9B:E"K?@1  
      Peculiar MFE~b U(h  
      Mortal 6M612  
       Instant 立刻 "b-6k M  
      Preference l}:9)nXA
{  
      Special &*/X*!_HK  
      Fatal ;v8,r#4  
       Prompt 快速；及时 Dugr{Y/0  
      Alternative )WKe,:C  
      Unusual lFI"U^xC  
      Deadly W!GgtQw{F  
        3&x_%R  
       ]J_Dn\  
       {%UY1n  
       )Bd+jli|s  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 "F)7!e  
      Fraud 3smcCQA%  
      Preliminary .`xcR]PQ  
      Imaginative K _O3Dc Q  
       Compete比赛；竞争 p]=8=pE<  
      Deceive 9Z7o?S";  
      Primary KWN0$*4  
      Imaginable n#Z6d`  
       Struggle斗争 uop_bJ  
      Cheat + w GE  
      Elementary ]!h%Jlu  
      Imagined >/$Q:92T  
       Conflict 斗争 .:_dS=ut  
      Dupe _;X# &S(q-  
      Fundamental %oC]Rpdu  
      Imaginary B^{bXhDp  
        C+-~Gmrb(7  
       #r:J,D6*   
       6q6&N'We  
       _qJ[~'m<^C  
       Hinder w#XE!8`  
      Decline [-vd]ob  
      Perplex ^vsOlA(4  
      Reproach N|7 <*\o  
       Preclude #@lr$^M  
      Deny fIWQ+E  
      Puzzle r/3!~??x  
      Scold "LXLUa
03  
       Detain fB;'U  
      Reject MH{vFA4:,  
      Confuse D1#E&4   
      Compliment P{QRmEE  
       Retard 6sB!m|zm]:  
      Refuse C'7W50b  
       ^b>E_u  
      Reprimand br$!}7#=L  
       Hamper iWQBo>x  
       R%3H"FU9w  
       ~3f#cEP>d}  
       v`beql  
        t'm]E2/  
       $.V(_  
       sY1@ch"  
       ub4(mS  
       Protract TSHp.ABf  
      Reliable ']+H P9i$  
      Fatigued _eO+O=j_x  
      Empty Zd~s5  
       Postpone |W:kzTT-T  
      Confident ;}|.crMF  
      Tired L)B?p!cdLT  
      Blank -!;vX @  
       Cancel `yuD/-j  
      Faithful 1{";u"q  
      Exhausted 8'g/WZY~~  
      Vacant B(^fM!_%-6  
       Delay ^D vaT9s  
      Dependent Ej.D!@   
      Bored :Q\h'$C  
      Bare s/ZOA[Yux  
       Adjourn _}JygOew  
       z$;%SYI  
       w2$HP/90j  
       cJE2z2uW0
 
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