1．否定前缀 T )]|o+G
un- uncomfortable, unacceptable, unavoidable XYTcG;_z
in- incomplete, incapable, indispensable, inevitable ?y@pR e$2
im- imperfect, impartial, immortal )
hB*Hjh
dis- disable, disadvantage ?+L6o C.;
mis- misplace, mislead, misfortune rWmi ' niu
ab- abnormal K%Ml2V
de- deactivate, degrade Bn:sN_N
il- illegal, illiterate UeQ% (f
ir- irregular, irrelative 7s 3 <}
mal- malfunction, malnutrition "S#hzrEdYI
non- nonhuman, nonsense `d#_66TLr
2. trans — across（横过）through（通过）beyond（那边）from one place to another Sp:de,9@
transaction 交易 Z] }@#/
n
transit 搬运，运输 o 4wKu
transition 过渡，转变 transition from A to B transition period cXH?'q 'vZ
transmission 传输，传送（无线电，电视）a live transmission 现场直播 bc - }Qn
传播，继承cultural transmission 文化的继承 e0 EJ[bG
transcend 超出，超越（经验，信念，描写能力等）的范围 Ne_>%P|I_
transform 完全改变…的外观/特性 transformation(常做陪衬) !I& Sy]G
transfer 传递，迁移 HrxEC)V6#
3. com-, con- 1、加强语气 2、共同，一起 |05LHwb>
combine, compete, compromise -XB>&dNl)T
confirm, conspicuous, concession en)DN3
4. -tain 1、支撑 2、保持，维持，保留 |{Q,,<C
sustain， retain, maintain
L Jx
g
5. re- 再，又，回，反 D%v yO_k
renew, reshape, refresh >s
q9c/}X
6. uni- / mono- one （一个），sole（单一的） EbH eP
uniform, unique, unity +0DIN4Y(4
monotonous （单调的），monopoly （垄断） Fy^\U w
7. ex- 向外，超出 $'Z!Y;U e
expand extend exceed excessive exclusive(ly) excursion ]gZjV
8. pre-/pro- 前，在前 DGnswN%n1
precede, previous, premise, prevalent RZjR d
proceed, prominent, propel Ycwb1e#
9. magn- 大（large） zO,sq%vQn'
magnify(microscope), magnificent, magnitude hAdEq$
10. viv- /vit- live, life 生命，生活 5YasD6l
vivid, survive, revive [#tW$^UD
vital, vitamin y:L|]p}huE
11. inter- 在……之间 相互 $.kYAsZts
intervene, interfere N >_7Ltw/
12. man- hand （手工） B$G8,3 ,:
manufacture , manipulate，manuscript Zl)|x%z
13. sci- knowledge JcP'+@X"
science, scientific, consciousness 7blZAA?-
14. sub- / sus- 下，次，附属 Dcf`+?3
subsidiary subordinate(to) =
N#WwNC
sustain pP# ?|
15. laps 滑，落 Smp+}-3O
(时间)elapse, collapse VF-d^A Gt
16. spec- / spic- look /D q]=P
spectator, speculate, spectacular, perspective Vswi /(
conspicuous 7]Egu D4
17.clud（s）-, clos- 关闭shut ! l~hO
conclude, include ,exclude O]>O r3oO
close,exclusive(ly) ">o/\sXeH
18. not note d7&PbITN
notify notion(=idea) notorious ^V:YNUqp#
19. homo- same /c7j@=0
homogeneously !\m.&lk'^
20. simul- together ;#
{x_>M
Simultaneously _I9TG.AA.
21. multi — 多，多倍 ,%C$~+xjM
multiply, multitude v6GWD}HH,
22. contra, contro 相反 zb<+x(0y"
contradiction contrary ; ^$RG
controversy 0K!9MDT}*
23. dict- say, tell, speak I}:/v$btM
dictate, dictator , dictionary, verdict, predict s[g1e i9
24. per- through c]9OP9F
permeate, perplex, permanent, perpetual, persistent gp}S 1
25. ver- truth 4ldN0 _ T5
verify verdict ("aYjK k
26. -logy study（学习） science ~$@I <=L
biology psychology @ f$P*_G
27. -vert / -vers turn K,R Ia0)
divert advertise 6hZhD1lDG^
diversify versatile reverse ua
{eri[
28. -ics 作抽象名词的后缀，表学科 E )PEKWK\
economics politics physics D&'".N
,}
29. -ist 表示“人” Y,a.9AWw)
pianist geologist typist 3drgB;:g`
30. bio- life 7yc:=^ )
biography biology [AU1JO`\"
31. -ician 从事……专业的人 K@fx Cj*}
music → musician Cr&ua|%F
32. -ism ……主义……论（抽象名词） N5s_o0K4TU
realism Marxism |9g*rO
33. -cid kill > ):b AfI
suicide insecticide l} )uY ae/
34. mort- death (d ( whlF
mortal mortality immortal zJ\I%7h*
35. -scrib / -scrip write draw X@cV']#V
describe inscribe prescribe subscribe ascribe =?}'\
>G "
description inscription prescription subscription ascription ^y X
W.s
36. di-/du-/ambi- /bi- two, double m r;WxxO5
dilemma / duplicate / ambiguous/ bilateral x&f? c=\F
37. tri- three E/am^ TO `
triangle ~E)I+$,
38. bene- good, well, happily /r)d4 =1E
benefit beneficiary gcz1*3)
39. volu/ volv roll（滚动）turn(转动) u%T.XgY=j
evolution revolution s0\X%U("
involve revolve evolve CfV z
'
40. fer carry（带） produce（生产） Wl*\kQ}U
transfer refer fertile `=. {i}V
41. phil- love -j(/5.a
philosophy m7eO T
42. deca- ten s*VZLKO
decade 3Y=S^*ztd
43. cred believe c,+oH<bZZs
credible incredible credit ZGS =;jM
44. cent one hundred rVz#;d!`z
century ;A |6&~E0G
45. mill / kilo 一千，千分之一 kQj8;LU
millennium million kilometer kilogram &)wQ|{P~k
46. dom master, control \O c3rJ(
domain O /GD[9$i
dominate, dominant, predominant wi&m(f(~
47. val 有权力，影响 \tQRyj\|
valid, invalid, valuable, evaluate, prevalent(popular) NE/3aU
48. graph / gram write r*kk/ $,2
biography, geography / grammar, telegram ]A_)&`"Cb
49. equi — 同等，相等 ysSEg C3
equivalent equilibrium 6-<r@{m$
50. bat beat打 V{(ve#y7`{
debate combat battle batter battery Ex~OT
51. seg, sect cut ptUnV3h
segment, segregate / section intersection b7=]"|c$@
52. plex 折叠 V ls*fY:W
perplex complex M34*$>bk
53. en- / -ify make g6nBu
enlarge entitle enrich enable }J
:~}?^%n
simplify magnify signify certify testify clarify 5<&<61[A
54. sym- / syn- 共同same, 类似similar Bm^vKzp
sympathy symptom symmetry / syndrome 7|H !( a'
55 path feeling u Y J6 "j
pathetic sympathy sympathetic g{dyDN$5|w
56. ceed / cess / cede / cest / cur run 2<<,aL*
proceed GX a-g-d
recession, access, excess, successor Z!t
t(y\
precede, recede D
@T,j4o
ancestor %1xo|6hm-
current currency excursion occur HHT K{X+
57. serv 保存,保护(protect) $T~|@X H
conserve preserve /J1O
{L
58. –able , -ible 可…… 0;o`7f
respectable, imaginable / comprehensible trg+" )a
59. hypo- 下，在…之下 spgY &OI;
hypothesis hypotension !*N#}6Jd
60. –pel 推 lshO'I+)*
propel, expel, repel, dispel, impel, compel = R; 0Ed&b
61. scend climb `[7&tOvSk
ascend descend i3N _wv{
62. spir 气 <(;"L<?D<C
aspire, inspire, expire, respire, conspire Rm"lRkY4I[
63. sent, sens feeling Hz!+g'R!Gs
sentimental 61b,+'-
sense, sensitive, consensus sensible `dMl5b
64. grav 重 r(0I>|u
grave, gravity, aggravate (grieve) -7hU1j~I
65.lev 轻，上升 NZmmO )p4
alleviate, elevate (relieve) 0 }-&v+
66.rupt break 74xI#`E
bankrupt, interrupt, rupture, corrupt :>;-uve8'
67 fabr ,text 编 3U
d&B
fabric, fabricate / texture, textile, pretext s>E4.0[I%
68 flu 流 _hK 7hvM>
influenza(flu) fluctuate y2o?a6`
69 sur super tbl!{Qwx
surplus, surpass `%"zq"1`0
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