考博英语高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 +n%WmRf6!  
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 TrHBbyqk  
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)  心不在焉 ^>]p4Q3 6  
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on |n* I}w^  
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 f$/Daq <M  
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 @0t,vye  
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ~Uga=&  
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 T#h`BtET[  
9. in accord with 与…一致           .                   out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 %Wu3$b  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 Fet>KacTht  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with)  依照,根据 L+d_+:w  
12.   on one’s own account Q2iu}~  
1)  为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 =X>?Y,  
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ~0ZP%1.B3  
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 `ZNzDr  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. {fk'g(E8([  
13.   take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ?2DYz"/')  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) Qs</.PO  
u'P@3'P  
15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for)  解释, 说明. Pm V:J9  
o^5xCK:Oi2  
16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 3X%>xUI  
@K2q*d  
17.     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 8"RX~Igf  
7e>n{rl  
18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 m$0T"`AP`  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,  be used to)习惯于. *7DQ#bD  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 >`\~=ivrD  
21.   act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;   act  for 代理 qKZ~)B j  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)       使自己适应于 t"JfqD E  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) YDdmT 7Ow  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 |*jnJWH4:  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 8T7[/"hi\  
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 8^^Xr  
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 "J3@Z,qW  
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; f*LDrAf9  
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)   …的可能，留有…的余地. $oe:km1-D  
30. in  advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. l<!?`V6}  
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. b&s"x? 7  
32. have an advantage over 胜过. MCjf$pZN]  
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 cxp>4[gH  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 +MvcW.W~  
33.     take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. w0q.cj@nd  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 'K"V{  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 z~# .Ey  
36.   ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….             ahead of time 提前.  Fr`"XH  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.  2)在谣传中. !c4pFQB  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的. x4r\cL1!  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 ^M 0e0  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; Cd?aC  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. %scSp&X  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. N\1 EWi  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. >TK:&V  
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. u!S^lV@  
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. :7
0[zo7n'  
45.   be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 3MPmLV#f  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 UFr ]$m&  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.   appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ecfw[4B`  
48.   apply to sb. for sth.  为…向…申请     ;          apply for申请;  apply to 适用. ]q~_  
He @d~9M  
49.   apply to 与…有关;适用 5 Sm9m*/  
j?<>y/IR  
50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 >1q W*  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 2_k2t ?   
52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.  安排…做… YflM*F`  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;  arrive in 到达某地(大地方); *m)
+|v}  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of  sth. done) 以…为羞耻 *i3\`;^=  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. di$\\ Ah  
56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 4}-{sS}MP  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… QfPsF@+-`7  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 % {" v^4  
59.   attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 Lmh4e zrdH  
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 Cb:}AQ=  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 w1>uD]  
62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. /<zBjvr%%  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 f0Wbc\L[  
64.     in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. tAPn? d5  
65.     at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 .:dy d  
66.     turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 <cig^B{nX  
67.     behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) my1FW,3  
68.     be based on / upon 基于 )DG>omCY  
69.     on the basis of  根据…, 在…基础上 }(MI
}o}  
70.     beat…at  在…运动项目上打赢 ou V%*<Ki  
71.     begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) t_ju[xL5B  
72.     on behalf of (=as the representative of)  以…名义 ;-]' OiS;  
73.     believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. z:gp \  
74.     benefit (from)  受益,得到好处. u([|^~H]  
75.     for the benefit of  为了…的利益(好处) d1]1bN4`"0  
76.     for the better  好转  U=ek_FO  
77.     get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. Fi!BXngbd  
78.     by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 qz_'v{uAj  
79.     blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人        .             blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ]0dj##5tJ  
80.     in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) #S4lRVt5  
81.     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 f\+E&p.  
82.     boast of (or about) 吹嘘 `xXpP"*o}  
83.     out of breath 喘不过气来 ahoXQ8c:\}  
84.     in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 @'AjEl:&-_  
85.     in bulk 成批地,不散装的 nY)H-u^  
86.     take the floor 起立发言 {wL30D^  
87.     on  business 出差办事. :MPfCiAv  
88.     be busy with sth.于某事            。                                be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 =tS#t+2S  
89.     last  but  one  倒数第二. '-KYeT\ ;  
90.     but  for (=without)  要不是. 表示假设 m8ApiGG  
91.     buy sth. for…money  用多少钱买 zBjtPtiiI8  
92.     be capable of  能够, 有能力 UE\Z]t!  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 !'qY  
93.     in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 4roqD;5|~|  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; })F.Tjf*  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 7TU(~]Z  
   in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 o)2KQ$b>Q  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) $*')Sma  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 V] 0T P#  
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 Jk=_8Xvr`  
99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. nRHxbE}::  
100.  for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 p6c&vEsNj  
101.  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 e0:[,aF`  
102.  for a change换换环境(花样等) :9~LY
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103.  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… UbDpSfub  
104.  in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) Q)[DSM  
in the charge of …由…管 MU>6s`6O  
105.  take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) w!|jL $5L  
106.  charge…for 因…索取(费用)      ,            charge sb. with sth.  控告某人犯有… w.o>G2u  
107.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 Z{}+7P  
108.  comment on 评论 y2M]z:Y U  
109.  commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 -T=sY/O  
110.  in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. SpC6dkxD\  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的  SH6+'7  
n@$("p  
111.  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 3EV?=R  
112.  compare…with … 把…与…比较 S;^'Ek"Z.  
113.  compare…to… 把…比作… lj /IN[U/  
114.  by comparison 比较起来 VOSq%hB  
115.  in comparison with (=in contrast to)  和…比起来 m*'hHt n  
116.  compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 QV[#^1  
117.  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) [NoO A  
118.  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 | Di7,$c  
119.  conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)  想象,设想 3gv@JGt7`  
120.  concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 Bn{i+8I  
121.  be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 '{w[).c.  
122.  concern oneself about / with 关心 ?sv[vR(  
123.  in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;    at the conclusion of 当…结束时; BtrMv6  
124.  condemn sb. to 判决 hmB`+?,z*  
125.  on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. y~'%PUN  
in that = because 因为; R|92T*h  
now that = since 既然 i&q_h>ZTg  
2UG>(R:  
for all that = although 尽管 J"-/ok(<@  
126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好  .                 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 ZnBGNr  
127.  confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; @&x'.2 [nv  
 confess to a crime 承认罪行. 6rM{r>  
128.  confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 5me#/NqLHY  
g
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129.  in confidence 推心置腹地; L|nFN}da  
klMpiy  
with confidence 满怀信心地; TK0WfWch  
&dPI<HlM  
have confidence in 对…有信心 \]g51U!'  
O^q~dda  
130.  confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 ;oO_5[,M  
BSL+Gjj~}  
131.  be confident of 有信心; 2St<m-&  
\t%iUZ$  
confidential 机密的 `dWnu3r;  
2Da0*xn{  
132.  confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 bM2x (E\
O  
133.  confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) \}\# fg  
*\B(-  
134.  conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 I%($,kd}s  
135.  be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 <9\Lv]ng  
136.  congratulate sb. on 祝贺 I2-ue 63 ?  
137.  in connection with(=with regard to)关于,  vY"I  
138.  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 Qp A$='  
139.  consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 ^/cqE[V~,  
140.  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ,Vl2U"   
141.  in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 zl|+YjR  
142.  under consideration 在考虑中 DliDBArxZ  
143.  in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 b~B'FD  
144.  on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 `GlOl-  
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 -8vGvI>  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)   体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 C(UWir3mW?  
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 ~*J <lln  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, auqN8_+=  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 6,|>;,U7  
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 g-,lY|a  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 Qmb+%z  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 SL/'UoYm<  
X"mPRnE330  
153. on the contrary 相反 0LYf0^P  
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) ,izp^,`  
(/Jy9=~  
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 x>,wmk5)  
    by contrast 对比之下 :;TF_Sv  
F_i "v5#  
156. contribute to 有助于 X\w["!B  
BHS@wh  j  
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 eD3\>Y.z  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点    .      be convenient to / for 对…方便 m:Rm(ga9  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… f`K#=_Kq7  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 I[gPW7&S@  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 s<Nw)Ynw  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 t;0]d7ey'  
163. correspond to 相当于      .       correspond with 符合,一致 @HnahD  
164. at all costs不惜任何代价        .             at the cost of 以…为代价 /VP #J<6L  
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 U%Hcck'  
}sJ}c}b  
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 p&0 G  
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 1}SON4U  
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 T~SkFZ  
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit  使…感到光荣 p2fzbBt  
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 (&V)D?/hS  
,`'A"]"  
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病   治好某人的疾病 jq_4x[  
'P
W/0k  
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 D8xE"6T>  
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 #,FXc~V  
`K[r5;QFKf  
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) Oml /;p  
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 EFu$>Z4  
;*U&lT  
176. be in debt to sb.  欠…的债 5p-vSWr!  
q1 BpE8  
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中      ae2I,Qt%  
in decline 下降;  on the increase 在增加 o)CW7Y#?,  
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 1Mx2%  
&$#NV@  
    to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 7C_U:x  
Tc/<b2\g  
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 RUut7[r  
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 jxq89x  
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 *$JS}Pax  
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 %+#l{\z  
183. be dependent on 依靠 N[DKA1Ei  
Ly1t'{"7  
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 =NPo<^Lae  
NID2$p  
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 b`cH.v  
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 |y
?W#xb  
187. in despair 绝望 6$csFW3R  
3cNr~`7  
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 &s\/Uq  
g`"_+x'  
189. in detail 详细地 [W dxMU  
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 ]*{tno  
:&RpB^]  
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 Ro2!$[P
 
192. differ from…in  与…的区别在于… #,!/Cnqis  
3YEw7GIO-  
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, nv:VX{%  
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 ,pdf$) XB  
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; 99b"WH^3$y  
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    in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 8`WaUB%  
1{h,LR  
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 T@r%~z  
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 $n::w c  
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 cA!o xti  
B+ZhQW  
199. in dispute 在争议中 8Tp!b %2.  
qa?0GTAS  
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出
"z{rC}  
v%E!
   
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)   与…截然不同 N6!9QIu~i  
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 1?".R]<{2T  
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 E*}1_,q)  
7x(z  
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 6CNxb
  
M#SGZ~=1r  
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 Sfffm$H  
%9T|"\  
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 5?Rzyfwk|  
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 %I%OHs  
208. be due to 是由于 S&Sa~Oq<o  
wv&%09U  
209. come off duty 下班 s-T#- raE  
:v8~'cZ  
210. go on duty 上班 V7,;N@FL  
9S<atMB  
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 E:$r" oS  
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) rjw
P#  
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 s)7sgP  
 <4D.H  
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 D +CP?} /  
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 ?0'db  
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 ^7V{nT@H3  
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 hta y-  
T9-2"M=|<  
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 _{y4 N0  
}/.GB5Ej  
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 h)sQ3B.}A  
A%%Vyz  
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 E6s)J -a  
~cb7]^#u1l  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 Ec l/2  
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 50NLguE  
m 9.BU2.  
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 6"u"B-cz  
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect;  be brought into effect) 2~)r,.,  
n>?eTlO3  
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 w ;xbQZ|+  
{6gY6X-R  
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 rtZEK:.#  
y}GFtRNG  
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 G
?5Vj_n  
p\ _&  
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 ECr}7R%  
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 4s7&*dJ  
USJk *  
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… 1Y(NxC0P=g  
S$ Z?T  
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) ytyB: # J  
.1A/hAdU  
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 fOt?2Bh  
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 W>y&  
VhLS*YiSY  
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 e^yfoE<7  
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 qw6i|JM%  
BKk+<#Ti  
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 EClx+tz;`  
LW!>_~g-  
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 FqXE6^  
*~Sv\L  
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 KuZZKh  
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 e&-MP;kgW9  
PpezWo)9  
240. end up with 以…而结束 ErxvGB
(2  
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束
7[ZoUWx  
qijQRxS  
242. end in 以…为结束 : 22)` ;0  
9Xh1i`.D  
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 {h0T_8L/  
-S7i':  
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)    报名参加 jr/IU=u*v  
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) y 'Ah
*h  
W#kd[Wi  
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 6k`O  
qyzH*#d=Cf  
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… `t3w|%La}  
p# JPLCs  
248. be equal to 等于 KzQuLD(e  
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)  (某人)能胜任,能应付 kK=f@
l  
  on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 Mh]4K"cs  
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 8Y [4JXUK  
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 Zi{vEI]  
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 hWi2S!*Y  
d)GR]^=r  
253. at all events  (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 kgd dq  
<[vsGUbc  
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 .rQcg.8/B  
;?C`Jagx  
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) Z-3("%_$/  
a]!u go}  
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 @H}{?-XyA  
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. A<IV"bo  
258. except (=but) 除了。 9<.8mW^68  
= u&dU'@q  
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 2 SU  
-$I$zo  
260. (an) exception to  …的例外 
-.K'rW  
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
pm2
]  
B<ZCuVWH:  
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 {vk%&{D0)  
\d3~kq3  
263. exchange…for  以…交换 Q.Y 6  
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 SeuDJxqopD  
265. in excuse of  作为…的借口 [LrO"9q(  
jQ8 T  
266. exert…on…  对…施加… 4{G>T  
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 k"E|E";B  
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; j+e s  
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 ^CD?SP"i  
270. expect…of  在…期望… QcX&q%*0  
ilZQ/hOBH  
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 93
=?^  
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) di7cCn  
273. be exposed to…  面临…, 受到…. dj}|EW4  
(B%[NC6  
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 S;oRE'kk  
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 -Rx;"J.H  
Ucz=\dO1  
    find expression in  表现 d^`;tD  
SiJ{  
276. to …extent  在…程度上 >CwI(vXn  
7Sh1QDYZ  
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 qnqS^K,':  
cucT|y  
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) }a#=c*+_  
.v-2A);I  
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 HVzkS|^F  
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 0g; o6Fg  
J*m7 d4^  
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 U#<{RqY  
8k+k\V{  
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 b `bg`}x  
|C5{[ z  
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 0k4XVd+Nv  
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 *SpE XO  
<GLoTolZ  
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) <fA}_BH%]  
o 9(x\g  
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 D-O{/  
^(@]5
$^Z  
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 \Co Z+  
zU!d(ge.E  
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 ~yV?*"Hi  
K$B~vy6E`  
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 ?6L8#"=  
de[NIDA;`  
290. lose faith in  对…失去信心 8Qj1%Ri:U  
Dtyw]|L\H  
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 6Q{OM:L/;.  
G({VK  
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 )J 2UNIgN  
" RIt  
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 Vu
N#j<H  
~-uDN)  
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 *i!t&s  
oZdY0nh4  
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 l )'*jZ  
^upd:q  
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 NS;LFeGD  
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 Vs Z7n~e  
Vn\jU
EC  
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) Vi
0D>4{+  
299. far from 远远不是 OI3j!L2f  
?ef7%0  
300. far from 非但不…(而且) L:Mjd47L  
&5[+p{2  
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 (uC@cVkP  
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… #.C2_MN>  
QX
O~DR1  
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 qG9j}[d'  
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 ,}9 tJY@E  
305. in favour of  赞成 PzhC *" i}  
C@<gCMj,"  
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; F[W0gjUc  
{wDe#c{_  
    out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 %?[0G,JG  
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 8HHR  
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 ,mC=MpfzJ  
<(V~eo e  
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 2iO{*cB
 
{z;4t&5  
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 VUz+_)  
[,MK)7DU  
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 Wt=@6w&  
Q&"oh  
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 H0.A;`  
_>?.MUPB  
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 whrDw1>(  
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 iM6(bmc.  
'#.D
`9YI<  
315. fill in  填写 g-NrxyTBlx  
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 !@y/{~Gu  
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 GhjqStjS&l  
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 T7O)  
6\-u:dvGI?  
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 v\?l+-A?y  
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 i'^! SEt  
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) ;d]vAj  
.WuSW[g  
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 J |U
FuD  
}m7$,'C%P  
323. fit into 刚好放入 vz1I/IdTd  
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)    合适, 相配, 一致 wx!2/I>  
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 1rLxF{,  
Y4
X`(\A  
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 ,]das  
`9P`f4x  
    focus sth. on  把…集中在…上 \b$Y_  
}_@p`>|)rB  
327. be fond of  喜欢 =wD&hDn4  
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 \$F#bIjC  
E0DquVrz  
329. go into force 开始生效 UQ@szE  
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 40dwp*/!  
pZt>rv  
331. force…on  把…强加给… jtE'T}!d  
'SrDc'?  
332. in the form of 以…形式 |_ U!i  
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 ~lqNWL^l  
334. free of charge 免费 yF+mJ >kj  
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… _?$w8 S%  
0V`~z-#  
336. in front of 在…前面 }ov>b2H#<  
    in the front of 在…前部 2=1qmQE  
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 L;+e)I]  
lZ <D,&  
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 NJOV!\k  
ApplWa3  
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 0 wDhX  
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 dP]Z:  
<DII%7q,6/  
    be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好  lEb H4 g  
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) Fx)><+-  
_.%g'=14f  
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 niYD[Ra\xP  
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) q^<;B Y  
     把…认为理所当然的.
{>TAnb?n  
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 Qp2~ `hD  
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… J&+"  
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 h///
 
ft iAty0n  
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 0G+qF96  
    (be) on guard 站岗 Qk@BM  
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止  guard…against 警卫…防止 ?
,[$8V  
349. guess at  猜, 估计 yWr&G@>G  
$:onKxVM  
350. by guess  靠猜 U2\k7I  
F:.8O ,%u  
7~QAprwVS