考博英语高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 rN'}IS@5  
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 V^_U=Ed@M  
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)  心不在焉 IGo+O*dMw  
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on B^C5?  
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 gUme({h&|  
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 J:G {  
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, qUk-BG8^  
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 pW_mS|  
9. in accord with 与…一致           .                   out of one’s accord with 同….不一致  Kxi@"<`S  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 .dj}y jd]f  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with)  依照,根据 68~5Dx  
12.   on one’s own account n>xuef  
1)  为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 J7@Q;gcl:  
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 fJ+4H4K  
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 hHgH'  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Tn?D~?a
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13.   take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 h;A~:}c,  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) zKThM#.Wa  
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15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for)  解释, 说明. \vE-;,  
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16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 7A{Z1[7  
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17.     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) o1H6E1$=  
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18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 &:~9'-O  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,  be used to)习惯于. *r  ('A  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 HC"yC;_  
21.   act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;   act  for 代理 ,M :j5  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)       使自己适应于 W+Ou%uv}S  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) #-l+ cu{  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 @B!gxW\C  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 $<L@B|}F)  
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 67U6`
9d  
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 3!8u
 
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; [}5mi?v  
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)   …的可能，留有…的余地. 6Q_ZP#oAV  
30. in  advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 0J W =RW  
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 3~Ll<8fv  
32. have an advantage over 胜过. <:!:7  
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 0XI6gPo
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have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ),2|TlQ  
33.     take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 3il$V78|  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 k h6n(B\  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 2_TFc2d  
36.   ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….             ahead of time 提前. Xm<|m#  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.  2)在谣传中. spWo{  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的. wJu9.  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 N(P2Lo{JF  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 2"WP>>b80  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. vVSf'w  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. BE!l{  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 5yjG\~  
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. -op)X>  
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. q9c-UQB(!  
45.   be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for KGmAnN  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 6#ktw) e  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.   appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 QY*F(S,\  
48.   apply to sb. for sth.  为…向…申请     ;          apply for申请;  apply to 适用. 1v*N]}`HU  
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49.   apply to 与…有关;适用 .vd*~U"  
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50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 <YrsS-9  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. g'2}Y5m$`  
52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.  安排…做… L1&` 3a?pL  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;  arrive in 到达某地(大地方); RFq=`/>dG  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of  sth. done) 以…为羞耻 T "#DhEM  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. :d~mlyFI6P  
56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 tH:?aP*2  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… U*XdFH}vV  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 -b34Wz(  
59.   attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 _qH]OSo   
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 uE>m3Y(aP  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 =w<iYO  
62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. #A:^XAU1Z@  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 lB7/oa1]>  
64.     in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. b, 47 EJ}  
65.     at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 &a6-+r  
66.     turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 M&e=LV  
67.     behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 3f:]*U+O  
68.     be based on / upon 基于 !e~d, NIy  
69.     on the basis of  根据…, 在…基础上 `W7;-  
70.     beat…at  在…运动项目上打赢 \*pS4vy5x  
71.     begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) zLPCWP.u  
72.     on behalf of (=as the representative of)  以…名义 >b~Q%{1  
73.     believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. r l;Y7
l  
74.     benefit (from)  受益,得到好处. j`_Z`eG  
75.     for the benefit of  为了…的利益(好处) (1'sBm7F  
76.     for the better  好转 -:wV3D  
77.     get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. k"cKxzB  
78.     by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 TC ;Aj|)N  
79.     blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人        .             blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 #t VGqf  
80.     in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) `g{eWY1l  
81.     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 :]* =f].  
82.     boast of (or about) 吹嘘 7j"B-k#  
83.     out of breath 喘不过气来 p4K 8L'nZ  
84.     in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 >_X( rar0  
85.     in bulk 成批地,不散装的 4ijZQ  
86.     take the floor 起立发言 oJI+c+e"  
87.     on  business 出差办事. Y1BxRd?D  
88.     be busy with sth.于某事            。                                be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 8 ;=?Lw?  
89.     last  but  one  倒数第二. uW,rmd  
90.     but  for (=without)  要不是. 表示假设 ],wzZhA  
91.     buy sth. for…money  用多少钱买 Q}#H|@  
92.     be capable of  能够, 有能力 |mz0 ]  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 ^Ux*"\/Es  
93.     in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 dW#l3_'3T  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; >k u7{1)  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 %5<t3H"  
   in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ~ o5h}OU"  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 5}_,rF?cX  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 1{wOjq(4  
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 l
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99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. McU]U9:z  
100.  for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 3. g-V  
101.  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 ` ln=D$  
102.  for a change换换环境(花样等) *\[GfTL  
103.  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… Q__1QUu  
104.  in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) ;p)fW/<  
in the charge of …由…管 4buzx&  
105.  take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) +'?axv 6e  
106.  charge…for 因…索取(费用)      ,            charge sb. with sth.  控告某人犯有… 9{{CNy p  
107.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 L pSd/_^ b  
108.  comment on 评论 TM$`J  
109.  commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 wmgKh)`@_{  
110.  in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. ed7Hz#Qc  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 *A N2&>Y  
zDofe*  
111.  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. }U7><I  
112.  compare…with … 把…与…比较 81U(*6  
113.  compare…to… 把…比作… ,LJX  
114.  by comparison 比较起来 ]#x?[F  
115.  in comparison with (=in contrast to)  和…比起来 p[-buB]  
116.  compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 F>A&L8  
117.  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) nA^UF_rD-  
118.  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 l] o&D))R  
119.  conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)  想象,设想 slMWk;fmD}  
120.  concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 #x|h@(y|  
121.  be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 i<nUp1r(  
122.  concern oneself about / with 关心 |>P`Gl]E  
123.  in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;    at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 2@S
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124.  condemn sb. to 判决 M&iA^Wrs  
125.  on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. <<P& MObqj  
in that = because 因为; 29E9ZjSK  
now that = since 既然 85 tQHm6j  
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for all that = although 尽管 DKfw8"L]  
126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好  .                 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 TY3WP
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127.  confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; )Aky:kM$  
 confess to a crime 承认罪行. p}NIZ)]$  
128.  confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 r9@Q="J_)  
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129.  in confidence 推心置腹地; }pa@qZXh  
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with confidence 满怀信心地; FXPw5  
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have confidence in 对…有信心 u"\HBbBx  
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130.  confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 47xJ(yO  
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131.  be confident of 有信心; ui,#AZQ#{4  
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confidential 机密的 b<B|p|  
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132.  confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 )IG
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133.  confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) D84`#Xbi  
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134.  conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 )Aa98Eu?2  
135.  be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 is%qG?,P  
136.  congratulate sb. on 祝贺 9qe6hF/29  
137.  in connection with(=with regard to)关于, ) w.cCDL c  
138.  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 h5G>FPM-=  
139.  consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 h1Ca9Z_  
140.  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 Yz0ruhEMk  
141.  in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 3VbQDPG  
142.  under consideration 在考虑中 >+=)Q,|R  
143.  in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 ur
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144.  on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 nJF"[w,
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145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 '}*5ee](S  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)   体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 ,8g~,tMr+  
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 _cx}e!BK#  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, KP7bU9odJ  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 EN()dCQHr  
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 FfN==2:b  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 2i#wJ8vrF  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 %-|Po:6  
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153. on the contrary 相反 PIn'tV  
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) g>x2[//pk  
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 m1=3@>  
    by contrast 对比之下 T5&jpP`M  
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156. contribute to 有助于 f.rz2)o  
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 Q3\j4;jI(  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点    .      be convenient to / for 对…方便 s2iR }<  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… Yva^JB  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 ;_M . (8L  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 "8J$7g@n@  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 vY<(3[pp  
163. correspond to 相当于      .       correspond with 符合,一致 j /{F#auI  
164. at all costs不惜任何代价        .             at the cost of 以…为代价 -<sn+-uE:  
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 \i}n1Qd  
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166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地  $.(%7[  
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 G6_Kid}"q  
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 ?3kfhR  
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit  使…感到光荣 +,9I3Dq  
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 1j# ~:=I  
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171. cure sb. of+某种疾病   治好某人的疾病 z9U<Z^4z+  
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172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 [#$-kd ~  
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 *qj @y'1\  
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174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) QK<sibDI  
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 ^IOf%  
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176. be in debt to sb.  欠…的债 $SRpFz5y$  
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177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中      $GNN*WmHw  
in decline 下降;  on the increase 在增加 iKN~fGR
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178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 nZ>qM]">u  
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    to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; zJ93EtlF  
W~aVwO' (  
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 3ox%1x NA  
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 ;"-(QE?Mv  
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 6!bVPIyYO  
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 X#'DS&{  
183. be dependent on 依靠 v{Al>v}}n  
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184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 jB!p,fqcb  
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185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 ^90';ACFy  
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 i#Io;  
187. in despair 绝望 H=9kDP${  
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188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 dIg/g~ t"  
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189. in detail 详细地 X0Zqx1  
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 "XfCLc1 T  
kd )Q$RA(  
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 C]414Ibi  
192. differ from…in  与…的区别在于… qq.M]?Z  
g= ~Y\$&  
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, I{tY;b'w  
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 DXBc 7J  
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; 3.@"GS#"[  
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    in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 /4/'&tY  
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196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 V[ju7\>$Z  
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 s|F}Ab
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198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 V5:ad  
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199. in dispute 在争议中 pHQrjEF *  
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200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 6_|iXs(&
 
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201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)   与…截然不同 Drm#z05i[g  
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 ;)~}/nR<a  
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 wcH,!;3z+  
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204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 OfG/7pw5%B  
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205. have…to do with 与…有关系 #[f]-c(!  
{p\ll  
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 Ri>4:V3K  
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 U #V&=~-  
208. be due to 是由于 nuKcq!L  
'oKen!?A  
209. come off duty 下班 FKZ'6KM&A  
|d$4Fu(M ~  
210. go on duty 上班 IG+g7kDCY  
}7non  
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 Mj&G5R~_  
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) ?(Se$iTZ  
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 nw4I<Q  
+m9ouF  
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 +7\d78U  
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 SR$ 'JGfp  
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 1 |  
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 qk~m\U8r  
VwudNjL  
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 V&*|%,q  
({ O~O5k  
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 7nm'v'\u+V  
hK,a8%KnFA  
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 ^Q6?T(%$  
A XhP3B]  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 AsD$M*It  
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 br^ A<@,d  
jDb"|l  
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 <UF0Xc&X'  
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect;  be brought into effect) /GVjesN  
tLi91)oG  
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 ? cXW\A(  
y XKddD  
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 [UXN= 76N  
l$1 NI#
&  
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 |p!($  
c<,LE@V  
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 XmD(&3;v-  
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… Th$Z9+()  
L2+cVR  
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… cF4,dnI  
x!fG%o~h  
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) Q^ZM|(s#  
1 _Oc1RM   
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 'da 'W
ZG  
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 76"4Q!  
3
<Zp+rD  
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 H0#=oJr$)W  
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 D HT^.UM28  
70GBf"
 
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 5wmd[YL  
jQzl!f1c3  
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 %s"&|32  
9sT5l"?g  
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 HO['o{>BL  
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 yw$4Hlj5  
PBnH#zm  
240. end up with 以…而结束 ?WHf%Ie2(  
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 'Gqv`rq&  
&:g:7l]g  
242. end in 以…为结束 r":anR( ;  
>iae2W`
 
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 /
n_s"[I4  
jtlRom}  
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)    报名参加 E#!!tH`lgg  
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) #'q7 x  
V-}}?c1 F  
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) GM0
Q@`d  
>i,_qe?V:w  
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… ?}Z t&(#  
X)[tb]U/Wx  
248. be equal to 等于 L)bMO8JH~m  
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)  (某人)能胜任,能应付 ~_vSMX
 
  on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 Os@b8V 8,A  
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 <'~m1l#2  
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 +Cw_qS"=  
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 C~B ]@xxK)  
_ \6v
@  
253. at all events  (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 +QU>D:l  
t\K (zE  
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 kun/KY  
SlG v  
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) P>C'?'Q7  
V ql4*OJW  
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 G kjfDY:  
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. HE,L8 S  
258. except (=but) 除了。 1IA1
;  
v.Ba  
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 ~\_VWXXvIW  
Tu#;Y."T  
260. (an) exception to  …的例外 U=.PL\  
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 A)&FcMO*z  
/l*v *tl  
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 [s>3xWZ+a  
Sf*)Z3f  
263. exchange…for  以…交换 #{8IFA  
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 pbzFzLal  
265. in excuse of  作为…的借口 =%X."i1A  
bmv8nal<Y  
266. exert…on…  对…施加… r)iEtT!p*  
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 m^D'p  
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; %":3xj'EEI  
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 >!=@TK(~  
270. expect…of  在…期望… +`HMl;0m  
Zhq_ pus"a  
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 0^ODJ7  
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) QH/py  
273. be exposed to…  面临…, 受到…. .EKlw##  

2LwJ%!  
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 +F;2FD$  
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 E3uu vQ#|  
y(C OB 6r  
    find expression in  表现 iq; | i!  
;kgP:n  
276. to …extent  在…程度上 Fz7t84g(
 
op6]"ZV-C  
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 yfG;OnkZ  
OyTK,i<n  
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) }t)+eSUA  
ZJ/528Ju  
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 AFAg3/  
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中
'UhoKb_p  
Tv``\<  
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 d0aXA+S%  
b'z $S+  
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 FZ-Wgh 0z  
)d3 09O  
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 q[$>\Nfg>B  
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 kF|$oBQ  
!1$x4 qxS  
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)
vpu#!(N  
Cd%5XD^  
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 zIc6L3w $  
UFB|IeX?q  
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 b<u\THy#  
TK5$-6k  
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 $[T~<I  
<-`bWz=+  
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 3p#UEH3  
kepuh%KY[  
290. lose faith in  对…失去信心 Ab$E@H#  
4phCn5  
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 k=)U  
e
u(Fhs   
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 e#}t am  
i;HXz`vT7  
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 UC&$8^  
Z_ElLY  
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 u$w.'lK  
HVM%B{(  
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 'M%iS4b{IM  
L`t786 (M  
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 ei2?H;H;  
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 UB@(r86d  
v=^^Mr"Z^  
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) b8a(.}8*  
299. far from 远远不是 &wNr2PHd#  
(0`rfYv5.R  
300. far from 非但不…(而且) X[J<OTj`$  
oX6Cd:c-  
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 >(:3H+  
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… @Hj]yb5  
3@F U-k,i  
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 ccv  
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 *r>Y]VG;S  
305. in favour of  赞成 T#E{d  
z{.&sr>+v  
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; uJ"#j X  
c%<81Y=  
    out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 hj= n;,a9  
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 i@{b+5$  
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 5P*jGOg.  
`~axOp9N  
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 8hV4l'Pa72  
=>*}qen  
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 xqT} 9,  
N#J8 4i;ry  
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 Mf5kknYuL9  
<MxA;A  
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 tm;\m!^X{  
a#0*#&?7@  
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 SOD3MsAK  
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 \hJLa  
rp]H&5.*  
315. fill in  填写 @C'qbO{  
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 9dg+@FS}=  
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 q|.0Ja  
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 8LtkP&Wx  
ohPXwp? ]  
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 -OQ6;A"#  
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 yX\~{%  
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) ovtZHq/  
Mc|UD*Z  
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 g*U[?I"sC  
4m9]d)  
323. fit into 刚好放入 n\scOM)3  
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)    合适, 相配, 一致 F-?s8RD  
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 or F8 %  
q-0( Wx9|  
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 J16(d+  
_`]YWvh  
    focus sth. on  把…集中在…上 C'z}jM`g  
/ 9u12R*<  
327. be fond of  喜欢 Y&b JKX  
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 w
tro 'r3  
lGN{1djT  
329. go into force 开始生效 v+2t;PJd2  
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 8<g9 ~L  
K<w$  
331. force…on  把…强加给… RC]-9gd3Q  
$~.'Tnk)  
332. in the form of 以…形式  F| O  
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 _"c?
[n  
334. free of charge 免费 fnO>v/&B  
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… H(j983  
]EPFyVt~3  
336. in front of 在…前面 ;bt%TxuKb  
    in the front of 在…前部 z
H+a*R  
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 n[`FoY  
<MBpV^Y}  
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 jAb R[QR1%  
1$ C\`  
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 0T7""^'&  
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 T4x%d g  
<C,lHt  
    be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好  <mdHca  
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) u'+;/8  
8!(09gW'>  
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 yJAz#~PO/  
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) jou741  
     把…认为理所当然的. hMvLx>q3)  
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 0B?t:XU,  
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… G :JQ_w  
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 CDU$Gi  
ruQ1Cph  
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 J}'a|a@bk  
    (be) on guard 站岗 soXIPf  
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止  guard…against 警卫…防止 <@z!kl  
349. guess at  猜, 估计 sw^4h`^'  
1Vy8TV3D  
350. by guess  靠猜 R *uwp'@  
> q7/zl  
ydm2'aV