考博英语高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 sIl33kmv  
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 c:l]=O   
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)  心不在焉  pAu72O?  
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 4{qB X?  
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 0q9>6?=i  
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 n tP|\E  
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, u7;~  
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ?R5'#|EyX  
9. in accord with 与…一致           .                   out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 x>~p;z#VX  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 _iEj  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with)  依照,根据 ^\:2}4Uj_  
12.   on one’s own account zEw>SP1,  
1)  为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 -n*;W9  
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 eu'1H@vX(  
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 RH~3M0'0  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ZB5?!.ND  
13.   take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 1'G8o=~  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 3hq1yyec  
NfE.N&vI_c  
15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for)  解释, 说明. P j7gGf6v  
2:$ k  
16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. :G)<}j"sM  
:k46S<RE  
17.     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) !k~z5z'=py  
%B EC] h  
18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 wAbp3hX  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,  be used to)习惯于.
ew#T8F[  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 YDiN^q7  
21.   act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;   act  for 代理 6T^lS^  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)       使自己适应于 )u@t.)ChAV  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) Rq7p29w  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 Q:S\0cI0  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 @~jxG%y86  
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 7tH]*T9e>  
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 j$eCe<.3  
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; W._G0b4}  
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)   …的可能，留有…的余地. ]Sta]}VQ  
30. in  advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. :$"7-a%f  
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. |}qjqtZ  
32. have an advantage over 胜过. bNvAyKc -  
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 "2h5m4  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 4/L>&%8V  
33.     take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. N^B@3QF  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 `I>], J/  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Z>HNe9pr  
36.   ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….             ahead of time 提前. 7n>|D^  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.  2)在谣传中. A xR\ned  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的. @YrGyq  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 /]l f>\x1  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; "D!Dr1  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. `~K Ak  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ^X(_zinN"  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. =~;zVP   
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. (T;1q^j  
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. '&{(:,!B  
45.   be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for )rS^F<C  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 \ /sF:~=  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.   appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 9cbB[c_.  
48.   apply to sb. for sth.  为…向…申请     ;          apply for申请;  apply to 适用. {vCU^BN,k  
Q)93 69<A  
49.   apply to 与…有关;适用 @)06\h  
;
S{ZC5  
50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 gZ~y}@Ly  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. ud
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52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.  安排…做… mr
X}\p  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;  arrive in 到达某地(大地方); /}[zA@  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of  sth. done) 以…为羞耻 Iy-u`S  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. Rf&^th}TH  
56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 "P9wT)J_  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… I(F1S,7  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 !Q\X)C  
59.   attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 48W:4B'l9  
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 &xF4
p,7  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 =#J
9  
62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. )G QD*b  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 #I cT @(  
64.     in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. GIJV;7~  
65.     at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 >7eu'  
66.     turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 0`zm>fh}  
67.     behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) <L[ *hp  
68.     be based on / upon 基于 gqKC4'G0  
69.     on the basis of  根据…, 在…基础上 4p0IBfVG  
70.     beat…at  在…运动项目上打赢 Vz+=ZK r5  
71.     begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) _~(MA-l  
72.     on behalf of (=as the representative of)  以…名义 s7X~OF(#  
73.     believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. H znI R  
74.     benefit (from)  受益,得到好处. ]ys4  
75.     for the benefit of  为了…的利益(好处) xf{C'uF/  
76.     for the better  好转 gs)%.k[BqG  
77.     get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. -+Awm{X_@  
78.     by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 0VWCm( f-  
79.     blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人        .             blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 UeC%Wa<[  
80.     in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) n[S41809<  
81.     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 z.\[Va$@l  
82.     boast of (or about) 吹嘘 N1B$G  
83.     out of breath 喘不过气来 OQX{<pQ6  
84.     in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 [ a65VR~J  
85.     in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ML9T(th6v  
86.     take the floor 起立发言 2TevdyI  
87.     on  business 出差办事. `)xU;-  
88.     be busy with sth.于某事            。                                be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 a5Acqa  
89.     last  but  one  倒数第二. It,n +
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90.     but  for (=without)  要不是. 表示假设 9_CA5?y$:  
91.     buy sth. for…money  用多少钱买 Wy0a2Ve  
92.     be capable of  能够, 有能力 emDvy2uA#  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 \c@qtIc  
93.     in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 th>yi)m  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; 7;#dX~>@{  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 C">=2OO  
   in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 H:nu>pzt  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) c6}xnH  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 yP=isi#dDY  
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 H?r;S 5)c  
99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 3YNkT"~T  
100.  for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 F|ML$  
101.  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 &Bdt+OQ ;  
102.  for a change换换环境(花样等) <t|9`l_XW  
103.  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… R`3>0LrC8  
104.  in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 3U.B[7fOM  
in the charge of …由…管 i:Ct6[  
105.  take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) D+U/]sW  
106.  charge…for 因…索取(费用)      ,            charge sb. with sth.  控告某人犯有… rM?Dp2  
107.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 a0j.\g  
108.  comment on 评论 ~q%9zO'  
109.  commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 _e@qv;*  
110.  in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. c(=O`%B{  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 bb_jD^  
v{*X@)$  
111.  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. |+=:x]#vV  
112.  compare…with … 把…与…比较 ?GfA;O  
113.  compare…to… 把…比作… =FJ9wiL  
114.  by comparison 比较起来 `1v!sSR0R  
115.  in comparison with (=in contrast to)  和…比起来 "RX5] eJc\  
116.  compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 MifgRUe  
117.  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) p. ~jo  
118.  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 `h
f9rjy4  
119.  conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)  想象,设想 <ORz`^27o  
120.  concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 4<>:]  
121.  be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 d_qVk4h
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122.  concern oneself about / with 关心 aJ_Eh(cF  
123.  in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;    at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 3Qr!?=nf  
124.  condemn sb. to 判决 eQIi} \`  
125.  on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. s H[34gCh;  
in that = because 因为; Cx'=2Y7  
now that = since 既然  o%4+I>  
zO]dQ$r\Z  
for all that = although 尽管 ;mxT>|z  
126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好  .                 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 5DUPsV  
127.  confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; gb ZX'D  
 confess to a crime 承认罪行. 5h7DVr!  
128.  confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 e(5R8ud  
4/vQ=t  
129.  in confidence 推心置腹地; l7um9@[4  
Di=6.gm[<  
with confidence 满怀信心地; NU*6iLIq|F  
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have confidence in 对…有信心 R:<AR.)K  
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130.  confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 Q:|E  
zwHsdB=v  
131.  be confident of 有信心; svgi!=  
GMI>$$<  
confidential 机密的 l6O(+*6Us  
r|8..Ll  
132.  confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 v\u+=}rl  
133.  confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) S8t9Ms: k  
p! 1zhD  
134.  conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 WX9BS$}0  
135.  be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ps[rYy  
136.  congratulate sb. on 祝贺 (>'d`^kjk  
137.  in connection with(=with regard to)关于, >~k Y{_  
138.  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 Ft7l/  
139.  consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 U6"50G~u  
140.  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 bcg)K`'N  
141.  in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 _Yv9u'q"  
142.  under consideration 在考虑中 UlR7_  
143.  in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 I;LqyzM  
144.  on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 +{&g|V  
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 mJHX  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)   体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 ?IWS  
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 TM9>r :j'  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, Q{l;8MCL  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 b`' ;`*AN+  
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 `*B8IT)  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 t+ @F"[j  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 Al?XJ C B@  
x<"e  
153. on the contrary 相反 QLn5:&  
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) Z|.z~53;  
8EQ;+V  
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 K4KmoGb  
    by contrast 对比之下 F+X3CB ,f  
yq2Bz7P  
156. contribute to 有助于 @<P[z[  
cIH`,bR  
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 4o_1F).\D  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点    .      be convenient to / for 对…方便 W H!<Z=#c}  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… Jv5G:M5+~  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 B$HQFdTli  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 &]5<^?3  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 g&"Nr aQM9  
163. correspond to 相当于      .       correspond with 符合,一致 ]uP{Sj  
164. at all costs不惜任何代价        .             at the cost of 以…为代价 /g21.*Z  
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 dX<UruPA  
;@sxE}`?g  
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 +_+_`q>]  
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 n_5g:`Y  
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 bf3)^ 49}  
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit  使…感到光荣 Re=bJ|wo  
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 q.#aeqKBP  
y};qo'dlt  
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病   治好某人的疾病 hcej ?W8j  
 3o/f#y  
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 y`'Ly@s  
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 :D&QGw(n  
K^Xg^9  
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) Um%E/0j  
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 jJ9|  
VGTo $RH  
176. be in debt to sb.  欠…的债 `OduBUI]]  
g-6!+>w*>e  
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中      Z$2mVRS`c  
in decline 下降;  on the increase 在增加 [<cP~  
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 ^E>}A  
N#|c2n +  
    to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 1`b?nX  
Ey)ox$  
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 iTD{  
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 Rnj2Q! C2  
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 F*}b),  
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 )00#Rrt 9  
183. be dependent on 依靠 vVE^Y  
NH4EsV]  
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 T-JJc#  
D7 A{*Tm  
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 >C@fSmnOM  
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 tBdvk>d  
187. in despair 绝望 M1VRc[ RRo  
y=-d*E  
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 QT M+WD  
@ -g^R4e<  
189. in detail 详细地 350y6pVh  
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 PE+N5n2Tl  
E/Y.f  
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 3)I v
8mA  
192. differ from…in  与…的区别在于… ;z!~-ByzL  
l0Y(9(M@  
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, $  5  
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 @~/LsYA:  
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; E9QNx62  
{U7j  
    in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 e$ E=n  
KG)Y{-Ao  
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 no^I![_M  
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 r's4 -\  
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 %]RzC`NZ  
TC"mP!1  
199. in dispute 在争议中 6d`6=D:  
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200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 ppfBfMX  
W/xb[w9v  
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)   与…截然不同 m>:3Ku  
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 ^=F
tF9v  
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 =M ?  
-i7W|X"  
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 :W 8DgL>l  
{ ~FYiX  
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 IgQW 5E#  
)#M*@e$k  
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 f4CwyL6ur  
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 mS0*%[S {  
208. be due to 是由于 >Ix)jSNLgo  
7-Fh!=\f/  
209. come off duty 下班 +Q8Bin  
4T s5*_   
210. go on duty 上班 x$?{)EY  
[D^KM|I%+  
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 DU|0#z=*t5  
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) Pv+[N{  
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 ccZ A  
-{-w5_B$  
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 Cn[ `]  
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 KaZ$!JfT  
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 }pTy mAN  
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 ~NMa
l]Fwx  
"
P~07  
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 ~ub Gx  
ry/AF  
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 r~si:?6:  
%
tN{  
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 w q% 4'(  
kz@@/DD/9  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 e@Q<hb0<eU  
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 _iO,GT=J-  
weEmUw Z  
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 SYOND>E  
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect;  be brought into effect) +FP*RNM  
k`F$aQV9`  
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 8&7LF  
HcXyU/>D  
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 Bmm#5X@*  
):  
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 R%Gh4y\nF  
A% 9TS/-p  
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 6kK\nZ$o$  
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… ,^3e Mn  
+/*g?Vt  
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… 7SE\(K=<%  
*-(J$4RNz  
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 4\H:^U&  
-9Wx;u4]o  
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 ja3wXz$2  
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 ()6)|A<^U  
wrv-"%u)  
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 ,R5NKWo  
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 x48Y#"'  
7d*SZmD   
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 oqH811  
Qctm" g|  
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 9!zUv:;  
H)(@A W+-  
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 Sd'!(M^k3  
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 i% 19|an  
u1s^AW8 y  
240. end up with 以…而结束 6*u#^">,<  
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 9=7),`$  
uUu]JDdz  
242. end in 以…为结束
h<U< KO  
Aq@_^mq1A  
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 Vb*q^ v  
rK)aR  
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)    报名参加 GzxtC&  
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) (NK
$2A/p  
vY0C(jK  
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) Mk9'  
9r=@S  
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… pv*u[ffi  
xvOGE]n  
248. be equal to 等于 (oO*|\9u  
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)  (某人)能胜任,能应付 58)`1p\c'  
  on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 0PO'9#  
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 ]o`qI#{R~R  
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 ( P|Ph  
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 X-&t!0O4}`  
|fnP@k  
253. at all events  (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 CnyCEIO-  
+InAK>NZ'  
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 LN}eD \  
M
qc"  
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) o&}!bq]  
) 7@f{E#w  
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 ):HjpJv F  
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. FG]xn(E  
258. except (=but) 除了。 @b[{.mU  
'F>eieO
 
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 tUouO0_l  
6\>S%S2:  
260. (an) exception to  …的例外 !]AM#LJ

 
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
T\ 7z87Q  
2@K D '^(  
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 h8@8Qw  
W" >[sn|  
263. exchange…for  以…交换 4FSA:]o-  
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 IB9[Lx  
265. in excuse of  作为…的借口 0kxo  
)p*I(y  
266. exert…on…  对…施加… EC(,-sz\Z  
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 (iub\`  
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; x\taG.'zX  
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 9))E\U
 
270. expect…of  在…期望… Zzy!D  
AX6z4G  
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 ]7<} EG  
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) 1>hY!nG h  
273. be exposed to…  面临…, 受到…. 3ZdheenK9  
#oBMA  
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 ?,G CR1|4  
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 1aEM&=h_W  
4n6EkTa  
    find expression in  表现 * V;L|c  
.|>zQ(7YC  
276. to …extent  在…程度上 hcWYz  
Py^ _::  
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 tBR"sBiws  
@t
v3\eD  
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) b4TZnO  
l!r2[T]I@7  
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 `re9-HM  
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 M#<U=Ha  
P .I<.e  
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 06hzCWm #  
O>8|Lc  
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 y"N7r1Pf  
ryhme\%l;f  
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 +7yirp~`K  
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 +{b!,D3sa*  
&yu3nA:7D  
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) E0F8FR'  
Cs2hi,s  
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 z"cF\F  
T6T3:DG_B  
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 aQ@9(j> F  
}b$?t7Q)  
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 fY)Dx c&ue  
+sN'Y/-  
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 !v^{n+  
C!]R0L*  
290. lose faith in  对…失去信心 Vjv~RNGF  
_G$SA-W(  
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 uc.dtq!  
;m/h?Y~  
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 ~&zrDj~FI  
TH;kJ{[}  
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 H2f!c{t$p  
iD;pXE{2s%  
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 DC&3=Nd  
Qs38VlR_m  
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 Yf= an `"  
74[wZDW|(  
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 *En29N#a{  
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 zm
A]@'j  
)[t zAaP7  
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) [`F}<L."  
299. far from 远远不是 L|?$F*bs  
d8)ps,  
300. far from 非但不…(而且) $#ve^.VHv  
e_<'zH_1  
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 bv&#ay 7  
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… Fjs:rZ#{  
e9LP!"@EY  
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 |41NRGgY  
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 6UAn#d9  
305. in favour of  赞成 KT4h3D`,  
1Fg*--8[r  
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; yb-
1zF|  
Y94^mt-  
    out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 3P.v#TEst  
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 @#j?Z7E|  
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 &'V1p4'  
mTj?W$+r  
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 !y$:}W?_  
X([8TR  
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 )bgaqca_{  
=d*5TyAcu  
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 {!L25  
?mA%`*=q  
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 KLBX2H2^0  
 z@8W  
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 SW Lt5dV  
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 3J_BuMV  
Z1y=L$t8  
315. fill in  填写 ;ztt*py  
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 @}<b42  
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 [["az'Lrk?  
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 k d9<&.y{  
YAsE,M+  
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 6ec#3~ Y]  
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 i",7<01  
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) NVX@1}  
Fd;%wWY.zm  
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 )>]@@Trx  
i}gsxq%  
323. fit into 刚好放入 '/'dg5bfV  
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)    合适, 相配, 一致 -(lCM/h  
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 V%Ww;Ca]I  
?0x=ascP  
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 mX
OY,g2w  
?J,K[.z  
    focus sth. on  把…集中在…上 x~u"KU2B  

X]4j&QB  
327. be fond of  喜欢 O8k+R@  
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 2_GbK-  
n+57# pS7  
329. go into force 开始生效 awl3|k/  
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 Dnp><%  
>zo_}A!  
331. force…on  把…强加给… O_ d[{e=5`  
FWW*f _L  
332. in the form of 以…形式 rcz9\@M  
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 ?UV|m  
334. free of charge 免费 ^Rb*m
I  
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… Ez / W$U  
x c|1?AFj  
336. in front of 在…前面 PYiO l  
    in the front of 在…前部 vP%}XEF  
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 #~ZaN;u  
xEg@Y"NQ  
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 gu"@*,hL  
7U!-_)n{  
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) ,WBKN)%u  
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 \ #N))gAQ  
I2
WWhsNC  
    be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好  XXA.wPD-  
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) S1#5oy2  
T037|k a{  
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 =E62N7_`=  
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) $Lz!04  
     把…认为理所当然的. =
>XjChM  
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 Fj46~#ZZ  
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… K >Q6  
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 Sx1|Oq]  
vX_;Y#uD  
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 )J?8"+_Y  
    (be) on guard 站岗 |I;]fH,+  
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止  guard…against 警卫…防止 I|wC`VgB  
349. guess at  猜, 估计 ~~@dbB  
y>cLG5v  
350. by guess  靠猜 h]vEXWpG]  
7\N }QP0"u  
v\E6N2.S