1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 TtP2>eh-
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 HR$;QHl~F
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 #qg(DgH
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4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on =JfSg'7
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 8 ;o*c6+
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 >PoVK{&y
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, w}r~Wk^dLI
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 d2(3 ,
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 m!_*Q
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 (?lKedA>
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ^=7XA894
12. on one’s own account /'Q2TLy=
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 AQIBg9y7
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Ff{dOV.i
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 E% d3}@
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. )T!3du:M
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 FgTWym_
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) vmIt!x
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. D%!GY1wdn
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) Y[Eq;a132
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 s0*@zn>h
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. h"t\x}8qq
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 $c }-/U 8
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 y{Vh?Z<E
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 = ow=3Ku
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) *^[j6
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 M*2
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25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 "r[Ob]/
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 *=zv:!
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 _kT{W]
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 5%RiM|+
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 2sH1),\
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. OZ,Xu&N
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ':!aFMj^
32. have an advantage over 胜过. y-N]{!
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 /X%+z5
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ZaF9Q%
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. bW^C30m
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 n}/4e
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35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 A\<W x/
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. W_lXY Z<
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. n+ S&[Y
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ym_p49
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 v?_L_{x;W
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; Ug\$Ob5=q
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 8p]9A,Uq&
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. m UUNR,
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. PU8dr| !
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. xZA.<Yd^r
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. |Wr$5r
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ih-J{1
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 +t3o5&
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 nJ h)iQu
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 9BAvE\o0
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 <~P!yL r
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 Zz"8
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. :C2
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52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… `x_}mdR
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); [:uHe#L
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 &gKDw!
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. XJ5@/BW
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 uehu\umt=
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Em !%3C1
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58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 I]hjv
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 dNhbv
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60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 7B=VH r
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 ZuybjV1/f6
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ^b$_I31D
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ')0@J`
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. w^Yo)"6
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 S3l^h4
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 3}!
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67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) w%s];EE
68. be based on / upon 基于 H`'a|Y
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 `FQ]ad Fz
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 b>VV/j4!/
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 3qn_9f ]
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 z=) m6\
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. C#nT@;VO5
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. }oA>0Nw$K
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) }x\#ul)
76. for the better 好转 r
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77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ij;NM:|Sd
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 E&
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 $BMXjXd}
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) _%=CW'
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81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 l[c '%M |N
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 w(&EZDe
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 n
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84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 E&zf<Y
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 TDDMx |{
86. take the floor 起立发言 G~8BND[."
87. on business 出差办事. QF/_?Tm4
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 mdEJ'];AH
89. last but one 倒数第二. Rtz~:v%
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 &Y?t
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 nK :YbLdK,
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 kEnGr6e
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 2$5">%?
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 L? DlR hu
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; {73V?#P4
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 &]o-ZZX
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 NplyvjQN;
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) |T""v_q
97. be cautious of 谨防 g=$U&Hgs
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 sQ#e 2
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. #j~FlY5
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 L T$U
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101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 hU""YP~y
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) RH;ulAD6(~
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… y(Gn+
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) ~r.R|f]IQ
in the charge of …由…管 ?"9h-g3`x}
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 'NlhLu
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… _eiqs
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 ":udo VS!
108. comment on 评论 OKMdyyO<l
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 %LMpErZO
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. <l5i%?
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 1p.c6[9-
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. cb9-~*1
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 X
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113. compare…to… 把…比作… TF/NA\0c$
114. by comparison 比较起来 " !EnQB=
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 wN!\$i@E:
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 h
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117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) ^Lgvey%
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 f=l/Fp}4UH
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 )*BZ
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120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 d&NnpjH}c
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 ^L2d%d\5
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 `yv?PlKL
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; YcobK#c
124. condemn sb. to 判决 wb.yGfJ
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. f]/2uUsg%
in that = because 因为; TGF$zvd
now that = since 既然 <_xG)vwh.
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for all that = although 尽管 ' 4FH9J
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 WA(x]""
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; _Xd"'cXw
confess to a crime 承认罪行. 5C!zEI)
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 qk<jvha
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; AO7[SHDZ
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with confidence 满怀信心地; _;k<=ns(=
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have confidence in 对…有信心 FLW VI4*
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 v#Rh:#7O%U
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131. be confident of 有信心; WLl8oE<X
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confidential 机密的 '[WL8,.Q
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 relt7 sK
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) *S}@DoXS
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 xF[%R{Mn'
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 zFjz%:0
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 D6L+
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137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, zP,r,ok7
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ^sf,mM~D
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 1d< b\P0
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 UH MJ(.Wa-
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 TaRPMKk
142. under consideration 在考虑中 -Rpra0o.
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143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 T]%-Ri
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 osXEzr(
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 }<^mUG
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 N-K/jY
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 j,i9,oF6]
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, E<jajYj
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 y^C5_w(^jZ
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
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151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 j,.M!q]
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 WAxNQfEe
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153. on the contrary 相反 Z{B
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154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) :6Nb,Hh~
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 KM;H '~PZi
by contrast 对比之下 )jOa!E"
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156. contribute to 有助于 d}Pfj=W
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 :Dty([
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 v/ N[)<
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… zu1"`K3b
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 1L*[
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161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 n}UJ-\$
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 oE+P=
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