1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 lVuBo&
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ] x).C[^
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ^*YoNd_kpN
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on T
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 *
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ])G| U A.
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, /0cm7[a ?
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 UD8e,/
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 QW'*^^
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 5VpqDL~d
12. on one’s own account ]&; In,z
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 \crh`~?>
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ~Ad2L*5S
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 >Tjl?CS
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. }
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13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 t*; KxQ+'?
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) s?s ,wdp
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. o=#ym4hJ%
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. YD@Z}NE
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) IA&V?{OE@I
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ~QlF(@u e
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 5 !S#}=f=
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 9BpxbU+L;
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 @)0
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 <"6\\#}VG
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) h_ccE 6]t
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 pZK 1G
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 {$Uj&/IC
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 k0N>J8y
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ,Y6] x^W
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; !;mn]w
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29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. uYWgNNxdmo
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. T n/Z s|
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ab2Cn|F
32. have an advantage over 胜过. R&6@*Nn
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 z/h]Jos
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 g 8uq6U
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. tY]? 2u%)
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 ^`i z%^
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 m,t{D,
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 7FPSBvU#/
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. xM!9$v
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 7S
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 P(Rl/e yRM
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; iX{2U lF7
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. Kr'? h 'F
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 6{^\7`
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 4U}J?EB?K
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. sRZ<c
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. D&"lu*"tg
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for j!!s>7IZ
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 hKN ;tq,
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 <yX u!
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ,{S $&g*
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 0iZeU:FE
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ;b=d iZE
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. b\H&E{Gn|x
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… gl`J(
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); \W TKw x
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 v!ai_d^
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. |;~2y>E
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 ) V>OND
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… J|^XD<Y
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 |O>e=HC#q8
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 v@ GhwL
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 O.QR 1
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 A'~mJO/
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ^&mrY [;S
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 /ivVqOo
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. .-T P 1C
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 c;"e&tW
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ^{=UKf{
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) bfncO[Q ,?
68. be based on / upon 基于 Z&iW1
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ,:J[|9
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 yl@ Nyu
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 3w |5%`
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 eXnSH$uI
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. (G./P@/[
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. w L:7G
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) z^tzP~nI
76. for the better 好转 Z}vDP^rf
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. Bnk< e
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 6qTMHRI
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 O9?.J,,mVh
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) l"`VvW[
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 e>c
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82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 m6K7D(
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83. out of breath 喘不过气来 }xBO;
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 1Vz^?t:
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 DOFW"Sp E
86. take the floor 起立发言 (91ts$jH
87. on business 出差办事. t$t'{*t(
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 W" vkmk
89. last but one 倒数第二.
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 r 9M3rj]
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 cc`u{F9
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 ,ZY\})`p
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 <Dgf'Gr J
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 V6c8o2G; +
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; s.;' -oA
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 [9 :9<#?o^
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 OIw[sum2
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) \/SOpC
97. be cautious of 谨防 E'mT%@M OM
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 $>_`.*I/
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. V,c^Vq y
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 $39TP@?:Z)
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 A-L)2.M
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) <Pe'&u
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 6nsb)7a
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 7 u Q +]d
in the charge of …由…管 Yg &/^
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) ZR)M< *$
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… wK fq'W{
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 nI(w7qhub
108. comment on 评论 T\4>4eX-
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 G eB-4img
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. !~7lY]_U
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 ER&\2,fZ
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. \f Kn} ]kG
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 4~oRcO8!Y
113. compare…to… 把…比作… ! ,b&e
114. by comparison 比较起来 ?/,V{!UTtq
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 }9z$72;Qdq
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 =\i%,YY
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) U_Mag(^-
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 "9*MSsU
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 Sc}Rs
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 &FZ~n?;hQ
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 |VyN>&r~6
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 ZN'B @E=p
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 0f 3>s>`M
124. condemn sb. to 判决 !T~uxeZ/;
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. ?f:0GE7
in that = because 因为; j#p3<V S4
now that = since 既然 $|!3ks
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for all that = although 尽管 awQB0ow'$P
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 6HVX4Z#VH
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; M
4d4b
confess to a crime 承认罪行. :F"NF
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 Yfz`o
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; ?xQm_
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with confidence 满怀信心地;
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have confidence in 对…有信心 uF
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 ehMpo B L
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131. be confident of 有信心; TD!c+ ${w
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confidential 机密的 +' .o
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 U[ogtfv`m
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 97}l`z;Z
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 'f7s*V KG
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 BGO
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136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 2(9~G|C.
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, Z,, q mwd
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 J@4 Z+l9
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 jh ka ;m
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 AnBD~h h
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 [ofZ1hB4
142. under consideration 在考虑中 iis}=i7|
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 t"&qaG{
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 ?r.U5}PBI
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 hx}X=7w
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 $
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147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 2)|G%f_lS
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, IG8I<+< o
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 42PA?^xPw
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 Cuom_+wV&
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 ByjgM`
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 jh~E!%d77
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153. on the contrary 相反 p{O@ts:
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 3'tq`t:SQ
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 -y8> c0u
by contrast 对比之下 O7zj
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156. contribute to 有助于 mZL0<vU@^
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 mC!^`y)
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 c^}DBvG,
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… o(oD8Ni
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 Kq}-)
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 ic?(`6N8
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 G$6mtw6 [M
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