1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 @p~f*b4H?
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 8`M) r'5
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ap,%)on^
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ,ELbm
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 =MMU(0 E
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 }&!fT\4
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, a*/%EP3
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 6_}&
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9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 s 1~& PH^
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 _!_%Afz
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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12. on one’s own account IHC
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 6)5Akyz4V
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 n;QMiz:yY
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 Ry_"so w4
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 'Sk-L
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13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 s&.VU|=VQ@
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ):<9j"Z;At
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. !N"Y
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. S~GL_#a
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) {PBm dX
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 SobOUly5{
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. dAba'|Y
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 b_v {Q E<
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 {)K H%
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) lX)ZQY:= :
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 2
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25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ) y#~eYn
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 )Up'W
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 <<vT"2Q]
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; _+=M)lPm
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. LFwRTY,G
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 7iijATc
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. xPp\OuwK
32. have an advantage over 胜过. $C.;GU EQ
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 kklM" Av
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 'h*^;3@*
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. %p d-{KR
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 ud`!X#e~
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 ) 1PjI9M
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. Y( U+s\X
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. F Bk_LEcX
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. @gM>L xj
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 |%HTBF
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; K3I|d;Y~X!
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. [$iKx6\
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. I}hY @
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. }@Dgr)*+
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. xhTiOt6l
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. YYs /r
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ;D>*P zj
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 a 9H^e<g
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 [G#PK5C
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. pf@H;QS`
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 W+5<=jXFB
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 zu52]$Vj
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. =Ul{#R
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52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… B3 NDx+%m
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ;GF+0~5>
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 6-6ha7]s
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. u+_6V
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 u,&[I^WK`C
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… E# A%aLp0E
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 QRFBMq}'
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 57~/QEdy
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 M9 ACaf@
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 }Y`D^z~
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ]mZN18#
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 EH
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. S:Y
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65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 A(v5VvgZE
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 )0UXTyw^
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) Wfp>BC
68. be based on / upon 基于 J]4pPDm
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 bg/a5$t
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 K|V<e[X[V
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) ==]
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 ,C;%AS/
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 3Q:Hzq G
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. >p?Vv0*
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 1a@b-V2
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76. for the better 好转 Dhze2q)o
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 0 qp Pz|h
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 PW QRy
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 peD7X :K\s
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) r eI4!,x
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 h,@tfd U^
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ~v|N C([(
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 <s w fYT!N
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 :D:Y-cG*n<
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 q~6a$ 8+t
86. take the floor 起立发言 FT[of(g^
87. on business 出差办事. /H~]5JZ3-E
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 S(#v<C,hd
89. last but one 倒数第二. |*> s%nF|
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 AOv>O52F/Q
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 5a%i%+;N
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 #7Jvk_r9Y
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 XE($t2x,M
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 .kc{)d*0K
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; TR'<
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95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 ,Q,3^v-
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ZKF
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96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) r*f:%epB%
97. be cautious of 谨防 &xE+PfX
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 yi:1cLq2
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. n'9&q]GN|
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 aE[:9{<|
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 Z)!#+m83>-
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) I/_,24[
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… R47tg&k6[
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 2[I[I*"_d
in the charge of …由…管 o+g\\5s
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) j ygKw+C
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… `teaE7^Wm
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 [[ uZC Ki
108. comment on 评论 qJK-H F:#
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 ,~>u<Wc!S
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. ,
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be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 cv9-ZOxJ
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. jBU !xCO
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 cdTG ]
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113. compare…to… 把…比作… \
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114. by comparison 比较起来 k (dNHT
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 T#ehJq 5
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 w "AO~LF
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) %:Y'+!bX
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 # N'_~:H
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 EHda
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 s=1w6ZLD
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 4_w{~
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 !uN_<!
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; a ]=j
124. condemn sb. to 判决 ]lA.?
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. cLm{gd4 W
in that = because 因为; c{!X DiT]P
now that = since 既然 o_?A^ u
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for all that = although 尽管 T9]:,
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126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 \g:Bg%43h
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; <%=@Ue
confess to a crime 承认罪行. Df0m
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 MJG)fFl] O
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; #
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with confidence 满怀信心地; ~%u;lr
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have confidence in 对…有信心 5
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 fC!+"g55
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131. be confident of 有信心; 8% `Jf `
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confidential 机密的 ]VHO'z\m
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 zn/b\X/
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) [ h~#5x
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 '{:lP"\,L
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 H@BU/{
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 LLW
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137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, <h mRr
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 'U'Y[*m@
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 KPB^>,T2{
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 xGo,x+U
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141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 wd0 * "c@
142. under consideration 在考虑中 l|'{Cb
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 [Z{0
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144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 ahx*T i/ e
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 9{XC9 \~
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 %TA@-tK=
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 %Astfn(U{4
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, o+
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149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 R[{s\
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 I.RmBUq):s
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 j5]6 CG_
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 V
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153. on the contrary 相反 Hv .n O-c
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) ~x 0x.-^A
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 BaUcmF2Q
by contrast 对比之下 x cA5
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156. contribute to 有助于 '+* {u]\
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 A q:1
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 |Wzdu2T
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 1# -=|:U
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 szW85{<+
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 7"0l>0 \
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 qL?`l;+
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