1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 Q3vWwP;t~
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 Z`l97$\
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 TZ7{cekQ
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on uT}Jw
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ly d[GfJ
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 (zFUC]
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, jnK8
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 .bm#|X)RO
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 J]f\=;z;<a
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 NAj1ORy4pX
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 o%Lk6QA$
12. on one’s own account #_+T@|r
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 Bu'PDy~W,
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 nFl=D=50-
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 <%JRZYZ
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 2O|o%`?
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ?wps_XU
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) HRx%
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ,>%AEN6N2
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. VwoCRq*
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 4];Qpln
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 Y. yM 1 z
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. !&C8y
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 [^W4%S
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ..7"&-?g{4
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 4i[3|hv'
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 8 &VwAo
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 b]mRn
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25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 U;KHF{Vm
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Xt'R@"H<V9
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 P]+^^U
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; ~sAINV>A
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 0(3t#
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. "[H9)aAj7
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Px=/fO G
32. have an advantage over 胜过. R]/F{Xs
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ^F`FB..:y
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 y~1UU3k5
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. % 9BC%w]y
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 ~AK!_EOs`
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 GWA_,/jS%
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. OU9=O>
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. X/i8$yqv
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ~v,LFIT
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 $j{ynh)^
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; h{<^?=
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. p$ [*GX
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41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. P$]Vb'Fz
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 1oX"}YY1
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. %7
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. R"O9~s6N
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for e>z7?"N
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 #llc5i;
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 7BI0g@$Nn]
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. `GPK$ue
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 5
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ]E=JUYf0
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. ^x/0*t5};z
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… Brpin
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); P"iqP|
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 "
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 8o{ SU6pH
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 qHHWe<}OT
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… },f7I^s|
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 {L4^IKI
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ^R<= }
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 R9#Z=f,
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 1m![;Pg3
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 6Jj)[ R\5=
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 c"QH-sE
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 3(PU=
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 uo
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66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 T:}Ed_m}q
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) u?'X%'K*
68. be based on / upon 基于 *aT!|;
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 wvh4AE5F|z
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 oNEU?+
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 8?)Da&+f
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 {9=U6m^R2
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. p,1RRbyc
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. i2!{.*.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) z1:au odI@
76. for the better 好转 /y-P)3_
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. X F40;urm
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 >l7
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 aY?}4Bx
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) Df4n9m}E
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 EfUo<E
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 0-#ct1-
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 Fd91Y
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 . =+7H`A
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 lWdE^-
86. take the floor 起立发言 MdKZH\z/
87. on business 出差办事. #z~oc^J^T
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 K~E]Fkw!;
89. last but one 倒数第二. Rza\n8
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 yQW\0&a$
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 FStfGN
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 {u1t.+
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 R'3i { 1
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 AsLAm#zq
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; F0yh7MItV
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 f(C0&"4e
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 #8RQ7|7b|
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) '"TBhisky
97. be cautious of 谨防 |fA[s7)
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 3)xV-Y9
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. QVP
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 ]juXm1)>W1
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 YF"D;.
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) '[HFIJ0K!
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… *=I#VN*_<.
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) `KL`^UqR
in the charge of …由…管 ,4\vi|
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) a"v D+r7Ol
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… RF
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107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 >Z3}WMgBN
108. comment on 评论 c)lK{DC
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 J#D!J8KP7
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. ;Y~;G7
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 "_(o% \"7
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. pa+y(!G
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 X-ml0
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113. compare…to… 把…比作… YY.;J3C
114. by comparison 比较起来 [pOU!9v4
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 a.
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116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 }
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117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) hTy#Q.=
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 *|4~
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119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 ]`|bf2*eA
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 +\{!jB*g
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 !867DX3*
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 PCFm@S@Q
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; (57x5qP
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124. condemn sb. to 判决 b?V
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125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. zL>nDnL 4
in that = because 因为; t%=ylEPW
now that = since 既然 4[5Z>2w
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for all that = although 尽管 "cti(0F-d
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 yJgnw6>r2
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; 7-(tTBH
confess to a crime 承认罪行. n[{o~VN
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 L1aN"KGMF
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; (D))?jnC
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with confidence 满怀信心地; J]Y." hi
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have confidence in 对…有信心 vL-%"*>v
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 N=|w]t0*yc
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131. be confident of 有信心; B9+oI cO
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confidential 机密的 A*@!tz<
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 K\o!
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) G!%1<SLi.
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 r@wWGbQ|L
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 5>/,25
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136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 t?{E_70W
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, d(R3![:
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 2<U5d`
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 `N2zeFG
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 Dh J<\_;
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 >.~^(
142. under consideration 在考虑中 M="%NxuS
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 Kkdd }j
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 N\ GBjr-d
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 O:#t>
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146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 .(nq"&u-*
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 ;k!bv|>n
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, c\"oj&>A
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 4ILCvM
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 7$;mkHu4H%
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 Up)b;wR
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 Y!CZ?c)@
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153. on the contrary 相反 !f]F'h8
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 7@|(z:uw
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 .\LWV=B
by contrast 对比之下 e
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156. contribute to 有助于 nD!C9G#oS
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 ,Ix7Yg[
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 *cq#>rN
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 1 NLawi6
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 Vr`UF0_3q
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 U7bG(?k)
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 U~!97,|ic
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