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主题 : 上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习
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上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习

词汇练习 NLnfCY-h  
1. For many decades, economists have beenarguing about the role of ideas, innovation and _______ in economic growth. =pa F6!AB  
a. ingathering    b. ingredient    c. ingratitude    d. ingenuity OUM^ u*  
2. In thiscompany, absenteeism and frequent work stoppage have greatly ______ theefficiency of the firm operation. HE BKRpt  
a. cut off    b. cut over     c. cut up     d. cut into ZkA05wPZ#  
3. The day wasstar-crossed: Friday 13th in the month of October, on the eve of thesecond anniversary of a ______ market crash. )y#~eYn  
a. agitating    b. devastating    c. evacuating    d. withstanding u*"mdL2  
4. Even with theprice cutting, the 32-bit systems are still far too expensive to _____consumers used to paying &100 or less for a game machine with plenty ofgood software. Yt3 +o<  
a. justify   b. topple  c. lease    d. tempt (?W[#.=7  
5. If goodintentions and good ideas were all it took to save the deterioratingatmosphere, the planets _____ layer of air would be as good as fixed? #0uD&95<  
a. sheer     b. fragile     c. initial    d. lethal 7c8A|E0\mF  
6. Tom went tohave further studies in the United  Kingdom. He found it______ that he couldn’tspeak English well. T*3>LY+bb  
a.fascinating    b. frustrating    c. optimizing    d. rationalizing Kf>]M|G c  
7. There were manypeople on the street, but the police_____ the thief’s attempt to escape. P \k5%  
a. pursued    b. collaborated    c. scooped    d. foiled r5wy]z^  
8. The factory hasobtained a _____ on the invention. ?7k%4~H t  
a. patent    b. scenario     c. continuation    d. passion ]- +%]'  
9. If you want toobtain information for particulars, please ______ the office. aM6qYO!jA  
a. work on    b get into    c. apply to     d. interact with 0 v> *P*  
10. After years of_______ in his studies, Jeff successfully earned his Ph. D. last year. OA?pBA  
a. agonizing    b. persevering    c. competing    d. converting 4n5r<?rY  
11. Few peopleknow that he has a(n)_____ desire for revenge, for he has always been such akind person. NpLO_-  
a. vulnerable   b. petty   c. acute      d. variable }#D+}Mo!,  
12. All the _____of experimental and mathematical procedures should be strictly observed. =F 9!)r  
a. minutiae    b. scenario    c. informatics     d. academia PgMU|O7To  
13. It was incrediblethat the children in some African countries were _____ starving. lHI ;fR  
a.unscrupulously    b. insanely     c. savagely       d. literally PYhRP00}M  
14. There is______ evidence of corruption in some government agencies and therefore strongmeasures must be taken. At$[&%}  
a. rewarding     b. shrinking      c. mounting     d. packing #fQ}8UxU,  
15. The big dogattacked the burglar ______. :41Ch^\ E  
a. savagely      b. unscrupulously     c. vitally    d. fertilely G.l ~!;  
16. The concernswith the origins of the earth ______ their study. *k^'xL  
a. motivated    b. advised      c. excited    d. informed ^Yg}>?0  
17. He seems poor,but I ______ that he has quite a lot ofmoney. ra]lC7<H  
a. suspect     b.form     c. elaborate    d. formulate %}/|/=  
18. If you push inthe world, the world will push back on you; if you touch the world gently, theworld will touch you gently _____. FA7q pc  
a. in return    b. in the long run    c. in turn     d. in place Nay&cOz  
19. He was ____enough to understand my question from the gestures I made. NO'37d  
a. intelligent    b. efficient     c. proficient    d. diligent /OtLIM+7~{  
20. On the firstday when a pupil enters school, he is asked to conform ______ the school rules. u !@(u!Qz  
a. in       b. at       c. on       d. to _|f_%S8a_=  
21. He rewrote thenovel in an effort to turn it into a more popular ____. 'J1!P:tJ  
a. version     b. copy       c. issue      d. booklet ;t\oM7J|  
22. Galileo, thefirst modern scientist, was forced by the Church under threat of torture to_____ that the earth moves around the sun. 0hv}*NYd  
a. admit      b. elaborate      c. deny      d. approve zkb[u"  
23. Many peoplefind religious beliefs important in their lives, but such beliefs are not partof science because they are matters of faith with principles that are meant tobe ______ without question. eFXQ~~gOj  
a. criticized    b. accepted     c. declined     d. refused MfG8=H2#|  
24. The laws andtheories of science do not represent “ultimate truth”: they are consideredvalid only ______ no contrary evidence comes to light. D&-cNxh  
a. whenever      b. as soon as      c. even if     d. as long as c\DMeYrg  
25. The mostcareful observations, the most elaborate calculations will not be fruitful_____ the right questions are asked. AQm#a;  
a. wherever    b. no matter     c. unless     d. regarding r(OH  
26. What surprisedus most was the huge ______ of treasure stacked pile after pile in theunderground cellar. 8k9Yoht  
a.accumulation     b. acceleration   c. analysis    d. ancestor 34c+70x7  
27. Mr. Smith was______ to buy a cheaper car in order to save enough money to purchase anapartment suite. sa w  
a. obliged    b. indulged     c. pursued    d. identified W'{o`O=GGr  
28. Victoria is in asplitting_______ since she can’t decide who will be her Mr. Right. /K :H2?J  
a. stagnation    b. resentment    c. assets     d. dilemma RXw }Tb/D8  
29. Peking Operais among the most valued cultural _____, though mostly liked by the old insteadof the young. r,Tq";N'  
a. array    b. technicality    c. competence     d. legacies =z*SzG  
30. the localgovernment is planning a salary _____ on a big scale which will lead to a raisein purchasing power of common workers. UFGUP]J>  
a. boost     b. devotion    c. temperament     d. globalization -Ic<.ix  
31. The thrillingnews was totally beyond students’ expectation and it therefore ______ the wholecampus. nj=nSD  
a. enlarged    b. dedicated    c. electrified    d. declined ge|Cv v  
32. The railroadand the automobile have contributed much to the great ____ of population allover the world. >A>_UT_"  
a. mobility     b. pouring      c. purifying     d. morality 2Q)pT$  
33. It is assumedthat the number of people _______ by the recent quake may continue to rise. >uR;^B5m  
a. displaced      b. disguised     c. abused      d. accounted mk[<=k~  
34. For the sakeof safety, speeding is completely _____ in front of school areas. seiE2F[  
a. controlled     b.compromised      c. banned     d. coerced n0b{Jg *  
35. The touristswere extremely delighted to find that they would be _____ in a grand andluxurious hotel. qF4=MQm\aE  
a. adapted     b. accustomed       c. accommodated     d. adjusted ofuQ`g1hb  
36. He welldeserved the “Best Supporting Actor” prize on account of his incredibleperformance which ____ the sweet memory in people of the “good, old days”. sfR0wEqI  
a. presumes    b erodes   c. evokes    d. assigns C A$R  
37. Language is______ to human life because it gives meaning to otherwise random experience. #K\;)z(?  
a. indisputable     b.indescribable     c. indispensable    d. indiscernible K-n]m#U4o  
38. The ITindustry was forced to make a(n) ____ reduction in employment due to years ofsales drop. YzYj/,?r  
a. drastic    b. dominant     c. optimistic    d. optional H iEQs|""'  
39. It serves youright: your lack of motivation and vitality ______ your ultimate failure. `g'z6~c7n  
a. attributesto    b. contributes to    c. results from    d. involved in VE*& t>I  
40. Aneye-witness, one of the few post-war survivors, firmly pointed out how the Jewswere _____ by the Nazi during WWII. 2YpJ4.  
a.replenished    b. persecuted    c. proclaimed    d. purified M 9/J!s  
41. From the _____scene, the millionaire, who became wealthy overnight by lottery realized thathis grand house must have been broken in. fX}dQN~z  
a. chaotic     b. fragile    c. moral   d. desirable _Sult;y"u  
42. The attractiveaspect of this robot lies in its ____ ; as its “feet” can move freely to meetdifferent needs. M~-jPY,+  
a.flexibility    b. esteem    c. humanity    d. identity ?Bsc;:KF  
43. _______ allthe circumstances, he thought it wise not to say anything further. +Ec@qP R&  
a. centeringon     b. Leaving off  c. Taking into account   d. Going back to Df0m  
44. The localgovernment plans to ______ the anti-pollution & pollution-prevention schemein five year. }bYk#6KX  
a. implement    b. cripple    c. detach     d. perceive h;t5v6["  
45. The designersof TV commercials often rack their brains and try their best to produce aunique visual picture and convince ______ buyers that the products beingadvertised are the best. ,{sCI/  
a. potent    b. productive    c. prospective     d. private p"o_0 {8  
46. The royal cookwas eager to know what kinds of food or dishes would ______ the would-be queen.So he inquired many people from the high officials to the palace maids of lowrank. ! f*t9 I9Q  
a. appeal for    b. call on    c. call for     d. appeal to 9+co `t.  
47. _______ hisold age, his stage performance was really incredible: almost beyond everyone’simagination. Xv?'*2J  
a. Taking intoaccount    b. Coming into being    c. Falling into step j(];b +>  
d. Centering on .{66q#.  
48. When theheadmaster told her the good news about her championship in the nationalcontest, she couldn’t help bursting into laughter and her eyes ______. Dt]*M_  
a. emitted    b. shot   c. sparkled    d. span 9vJ'9Z2\  
49. The injuredrequiring immediate attending should be given _____ in the hospitals. F@jyTIS^  
a. priority    b. urgency    c. superiority   d. emergency +BkmI\  
50. The couple hadto ____ their meager savings to pay for their son’s university tuition fees. ql%]t~HR0  
a. draw on    b. draw up    c. contribute to     d. attribute to 4%,E;fB?=  
51. The Giantseized a few small kids ______ at the lightening speed from the terrified crowdand took them away in his huge hands. 0j(/N  
a. byaccident    b. at random    c. on occasion    d. on average ewp&QH4  
52. Thegovernments put forward several policies and regulations in order to ____ theever soaring price of the housing. 88 M$mjx  
a. constrain    b. foster     c. accelerate     d. propel +oRwXO3W  
53. Those who fellin love with each other deem every minute spending in waiting for the other is________. t+m ug  
a. inherent    b. eternal    c. subtle   d. ethereal %Astfn(U{4  
54. He got the jobin Bell Lab ____ his strength of will as well as his abilities. H?W8_XiN  
a. by virtueof   b. by way of    c. by the time of    d. by the light of 7S)u7  
55. Many peopleassumed that the New Economy has resulted in the ____ trend of rapiddevelopment of business and the booming prosperity, which has become a hotissue among economists. gDBdaxR<  
a. almighty    b. subtle  c. irreversible    d.irreplaceable y%=t((.Z  
56. One of thedreams cherished by the poor peasants is to own a _____ pair of shoes. ecG,[1];  
a. endurable    b. durable     c. smart     d. delicate PcQqdU^!  
57. It has beendecided that we are going on a sightseeing tour during the holiday. We all_______ it after several months of hard work. 8^ezqd`  
a. appreciate    b. prompt   c. suspend     d. evoke ?^z.WQ|f@  
58. As one part ofmoral education in high schools, students should be taught to _______ theirsense of responsibility. Kzz]ZO*3  
a. satisfy    b. intensify    c. enjoy    d. moderate y0f"UH/   
59. Danwin’sstrong will and ______ made him a good researcher and a successful scientist inhis era. d1=fA%pJ  
a. ferment    b. resistance     c. persistence    d.spree 1Xj>kE:  
61. This week’s“story-telling” program will _____ where the week before last left off. 5$.e5y<&(  
a. drag down    b. end up  c. consequent upon    d. take up 380M &Guh  
62. As an ardentmember of the World Red Cross, she _____ the sick at hospital frequently. XlGDv*d:#d  
a. calls for    b. attends to      c. focuses on    d. goes back to (c=.?{U  
63. During theearly period of one’s retirement, a person may feel at loss as to what to do.This can be attributed to his/her no longer being ______ with a group of peopleor an organization. F2 #s^4Ii  
a. affiliated    b. adhered    c. preoccupied      d. inter-wined <W<>=vDzyE  
64. Manyprospective applicants have phoned the HR department to _____ about the vacantposition. u >W:SM  
a. pursuit   b. inquire   c. leverage    d. require F.[E;gOTo  
65. One of the_____ of the CCTV Cup prize for English Speech contest sincerely conveyed histhankfulness to his English teacher and the school principal, who have beenencouraging him constantly and have offered him a lot of help. Oj?  |g_  
a. pals    b. adolescent     c. recipients    d. receipt >azTAX6L3  
66. The doctorseemed to be ______ with something very serious all the time while the patientwas talking to him. Td"_To@jd  
a.preoccupied    b. occupied    c. absorbed    d. associated RAps`)OR?  
67. The literatureteacher always tells his students:” You should read between the lines….” Inother words, one should guess the meaning of the words or sentences evenparagraphs from the ______ when reading passages. +M^+qt;]V  
a. condition    b. situation     c. phenomenon   d. context {InD/l'v6n  
68. He tried todescribe the rules and reulations, especially the complicated terms in such away that it would be _____ to a layman. !:<(p  
a. acquired    b. intelligent    c. articulate    d. intelligible $>csm  
69. It’s nowgenerally accepted that whether to use animals to do research work or not isa(n) _____ problem. )W1tBi  
a. scientific    b. individual    c. moral   d. ethic  HJ]9e  
70. Workaholics’daily life is typically _____ into their work as well as their leisureactivities. %{*A@jQsg  
a. departed    b. separated     c. compartmentalized    d. isolated UcI;(Va  
71. TheHead-Hunting Company is busy searching for those who have got strong liabilityto creativity and acute sense of _____ to the job. (+w>hCI  
a. commitment    b. commission    c. compensation    d. criterion )GC9%mF;  
72. David andJohnson failed to come to an agreement because their ideas towards thearrangement of the project are absolutely _______. %Xfy .v  
a. incredible     b. proverbial    c. optional    d. irreconcilable "k'P #v{f  
73. The bridge gottumbled down after the big flood because of certain ____ flaws in design. =)Z~ w`  
a. corporate    b. aftermath    c. inherited    d. inherent j : $Ruy  
74. Those popularmovie stars ______ merely small percent of the professional population buttheir income is incredibly out of proportion to their coverage in thepopulation percentage. 76BA1x+G  
a. constitute    b. institute    c. substitute    d. consist /ho7O/aAa  
75. The producerfirmly believes that the huge amount of money spent in his TV series willdefinitely be ______ because it will contribute to immense profits for hiscompany. !bGMVw6 _  
a. supported   b. boosted   c. justified     d. advocated W#sCvI@   
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ACBDC   AADDA    CAACC     CCABB eX3|<Bf  
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BABCA   DDDCA    DDAC H5X.CcI&}  
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