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主题 : 上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习
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上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习

词汇练习 8^6dK  
1. For many decades, economists have beenarguing about the role of ideas, innovation and _______ in economic growth. O #S27.  
a. ingathering    b. ingredient    c. ingratitude    d. ingenuity or]kXefG3  
2. In thiscompany, absenteeism and frequent work stoppage have greatly ______ theefficiency of the firm operation. &Ew{{t;"  
a. cut off    b. cut over     c. cut up     d. cut into k874tD  
3. The day wasstar-crossed: Friday 13th in the month of October, on the eve of thesecond anniversary of a ______ market crash. bClMM  
a. agitating    b. devastating    c. evacuating    d. withstanding CP!>V:w%9!  
4. Even with theprice cutting, the 32-bit systems are still far too expensive to _____consumers used to paying &100 or less for a game machine with plenty ofgood software. WaYT7 :  
a. justify   b. topple  c. lease    d. tempt ]Sgc 42hk  
5. If goodintentions and good ideas were all it took to save the deterioratingatmosphere, the planets _____ layer of air would be as good as fixed? _0( Bx?[h  
a. sheer     b. fragile     c. initial    d. lethal l d4#jV ei  
6. Tom went tohave further studies in the United  Kingdom. He found it______ that he couldn’tspeak English well. .,5N/p"aV  
a.fascinating    b. frustrating    c. optimizing    d. rationalizing Y>i?nC%*  
7. There were manypeople on the street, but the police_____ the thief’s attempt to escape. ?E:L6,a  
a. pursued    b. collaborated    c. scooped    d. foiled jLu`DKB  
8. The factory hasobtained a _____ on the invention. m}dO\;  
a. patent    b. scenario     c. continuation    d. passion JD}"_,-  
9. If you want toobtain information for particulars, please ______ the office. ,3tcti~sZ  
a. work on    b get into    c. apply to     d. interact with \E3e vU  
10. After years of_______ in his studies, Jeff successfully earned his Ph. D. last year. <i(<|/ $  
a. agonizing    b. persevering    c. competing    d. converting E Z}c8b  
11. Few peopleknow that he has a(n)_____ desire for revenge, for he has always been such akind person. 8V$:th('  
a. vulnerable   b. petty   c. acute      d. variable #A '|O\RGP  
12. All the _____of experimental and mathematical procedures should be strictly observed. {q-<1|xj/J  
a. minutiae    b. scenario    c. informatics     d. academia d!i#@XZ^  
13. It was incrediblethat the children in some African countries were _____ starving. - s,M+Q(<  
a.unscrupulously    b. insanely     c. savagely       d. literally NY`$D}Bi  
14. There is______ evidence of corruption in some government agencies and therefore strongmeasures must be taken. Y]SX2kk(2  
a. rewarding     b. shrinking      c. mounting     d. packing 6.!Cm$l  
15. The big dogattacked the burglar ______. ~;*SW[4  
a. savagely      b. unscrupulously     c. vitally    d. fertilely L-T3{I,3  
16. The concernswith the origins of the earth ______ their study. 3 0fsVwE2  
a. motivated    b. advised      c. excited    d. informed q{?ku!cL  
17. He seems poor,but I ______ that he has quite a lot ofmoney. 6:v$g  
a. suspect     b.form     c. elaborate    d. formulate Gw/imXL  
18. If you push inthe world, the world will push back on you; if you touch the world gently, theworld will touch you gently _____. cx(aMcX6  
a. in return    b. in the long run    c. in turn     d. in place UE[5Bw?4X  
19. He was ____enough to understand my question from the gestures I made. $]Vvu{  
a. intelligent    b. efficient     c. proficient    d. diligent 2$MIA?A"Y  
20. On the firstday when a pupil enters school, he is asked to conform ______ the school rules. Gqz<;y  
a. in       b. at       c. on       d. to RvQl{aL  
21. He rewrote thenovel in an effort to turn it into a more popular ____. xsPE UK&g  
a. version     b. copy       c. issue      d. booklet %$)[qa3  
22. Galileo, thefirst modern scientist, was forced by the Church under threat of torture to_____ that the earth moves around the sun. f"=1_*eH  
a. admit      b. elaborate      c. deny      d. approve $ {iV]Xt  
23. Many peoplefind religious beliefs important in their lives, but such beliefs are not partof science because they are matters of faith with principles that are meant tobe ______ without question. =X0"!y"  
a. criticized    b. accepted     c. declined     d. refused BixKK$Lo  
24. The laws andtheories of science do not represent “ultimate truth”: they are consideredvalid only ______ no contrary evidence comes to light. *h`%u8/{  
a. whenever      b. as soon as      c. even if     d. as long as VZ`L-P$AF  
25. The mostcareful observations, the most elaborate calculations will not be fruitful_____ the right questions are asked. uK:?6>H  
a. wherever    b. no matter     c. unless     d. regarding x>?jfN,e  
26. What surprisedus most was the huge ______ of treasure stacked pile after pile in theunderground cellar. LG0z|x(  
a.accumulation     b. acceleration   c. analysis    d. ancestor XQW+6LEQ  
27. Mr. Smith was______ to buy a cheaper car in order to save enough money to purchase anapartment suite. PfaBzi9?f  
a. obliged    b. indulged     c. pursued    d. identified f xWW "B*A  
28. Victoria is in asplitting_______ since she can’t decide who will be her Mr. Right. kIb)I(n  
a. stagnation    b. resentment    c. assets     d. dilemma #+v Iq?  
29. Peking Operais among the most valued cultural _____, though mostly liked by the old insteadof the young. ;^q@w  
a. array    b. technicality    c. competence     d. legacies !ys82  
30. the localgovernment is planning a salary _____ on a big scale which will lead to a raisein purchasing power of common workers. I.f)rMl+h  
a. boost     b. devotion    c. temperament     d. globalization ]}3AP!:  
31. The thrillingnews was totally beyond students’ expectation and it therefore ______ the wholecampus. u}eqU%  
a. enlarged    b. dedicated    c. electrified    d. declined mG? g  
32. The railroadand the automobile have contributed much to the great ____ of population allover the world. K8sgeX|  
a. mobility     b. pouring      c. purifying     d. morality Q-3o k7  
33. It is assumedthat the number of people _______ by the recent quake may continue to rise. {9tKq--@E9  
a. displaced      b. disguised     c. abused      d. accounted J33enQd  
34. For the sakeof safety, speeding is completely _____ in front of school areas. p[Pa(a,B7  
a. controlled     b.compromised      c. banned     d. coerced .Ulrv5wJ  
35. The touristswere extremely delighted to find that they would be _____ in a grand andluxurious hotel. i`]-rM%J#  
a. adapted     b. accustomed       c. accommodated     d. adjusted V &K:~[M  
36. He welldeserved the “Best Supporting Actor” prize on account of his incredibleperformance which ____ the sweet memory in people of the “good, old days”. z|w@eQ",  
a. presumes    b erodes   c. evokes    d. assigns xWwQm'I2}  
37. Language is______ to human life because it gives meaning to otherwise random experience. sD|P*ir  
a. indisputable     b.indescribable     c. indispensable    d. indiscernible aZ[ aZU  
38. The ITindustry was forced to make a(n) ____ reduction in employment due to years ofsales drop. cs]N%M^s  
a. drastic    b. dominant     c. optimistic    d. optional mE`O G8  
39. It serves youright: your lack of motivation and vitality ______ your ultimate failure. o"^+i#H!  
a. attributesto    b. contributes to    c. results from    d. involved in :[;]6;  
40. Aneye-witness, one of the few post-war survivors, firmly pointed out how the Jewswere _____ by the Nazi during WWII. g_kR5Wxpt  
a.replenished    b. persecuted    c. proclaimed    d. purified ra="4T$va  
41. From the _____scene, the millionaire, who became wealthy overnight by lottery realized thathis grand house must have been broken in. Q9-o$4#R[  
a. chaotic     b. fragile    c. moral   d. desirable sFd"VRAV~E  
42. The attractiveaspect of this robot lies in its ____ ; as its “feet” can move freely to meetdifferent needs. T=/GFg'  
a.flexibility    b. esteem    c. humanity    d. identity J^}w,r *=  
43. _______ allthe circumstances, he thought it wise not to say anything further. aq'd C=y  
a. centeringon     b. Leaving off  c. Taking into account   d. Going back to qH3<,s*  
44. The localgovernment plans to ______ the anti-pollution & pollution-prevention schemein five year. N! 7r~B   
a. implement    b. cripple    c. detach     d. perceive jwm2ZJW  
45. The designersof TV commercials often rack their brains and try their best to produce aunique visual picture and convince ______ buyers that the products beingadvertised are the best. XCQS_'D  
a. potent    b. productive    c. prospective     d. private 1ga-8&!  
46. The royal cookwas eager to know what kinds of food or dishes would ______ the would-be queen.So he inquired many people from the high officials to the palace maids of lowrank. wYZ"fusT  
a. appeal for    b. call on    c. call for     d. appeal to m!{}Y]FZn  
47. _______ hisold age, his stage performance was really incredible: almost beyond everyone’simagination. 4'&j<Ah[#  
a. Taking intoaccount    b. Coming into being    c. Falling into step ^%)H;  
d. Centering on Y^zL}@  
48. When theheadmaster told her the good news about her championship in the nationalcontest, she couldn’t help bursting into laughter and her eyes ______. G8c 8`~t  
a. emitted    b. shot   c. sparkled    d. span kOv2E]  
49. The injuredrequiring immediate attending should be given _____ in the hospitals. ( K5w0  
a. priority    b. urgency    c. superiority   d. emergency d2b  L_  
50. The couple hadto ____ their meager savings to pay for their son’s university tuition fees. +f{CfWIKs  
a. draw on    b. draw up    c. contribute to     d. attribute to VieX 5  
51. The Giantseized a few small kids ______ at the lightening speed from the terrified crowdand took them away in his huge hands. B;SN}I  
a. byaccident    b. at random    c. on occasion    d. on average v3b[08 F  
52. Thegovernments put forward several policies and regulations in order to ____ theever soaring price of the housing. U) tqo_  
a. constrain    b. foster     c. accelerate     d. propel ;>*l?m-S@n  
53. Those who fellin love with each other deem every minute spending in waiting for the other is________. GCN(  
a. inherent    b. eternal    c. subtle   d. ethereal yo)a_rY  
54. He got the jobin Bell Lab ____ his strength of will as well as his abilities. 4::>Ca^{  
a. by virtueof   b. by way of    c. by the time of    d. by the light of nC^|83  
55. Many peopleassumed that the New Economy has resulted in the ____ trend of rapiddevelopment of business and the booming prosperity, which has become a hotissue among economists. /O"IA4O  
a. almighty    b. subtle  c. irreversible    d.irreplaceable Q>\y%&df  
56. One of thedreams cherished by the poor peasants is to own a _____ pair of shoes. l0c ws`V  
a. endurable    b. durable     c. smart     d. delicate z^s40707x  
57. It has beendecided that we are going on a sightseeing tour during the holiday. We all_______ it after several months of hard work. uzf@49m]m  
a. appreciate    b. prompt   c. suspend     d. evoke %w <5 9d6  
58. As one part ofmoral education in high schools, students should be taught to _______ theirsense of responsibility. y %dUry%>  
a. satisfy    b. intensify    c. enjoy    d. moderate sb 3l4(8g  
59. Danwin’sstrong will and ______ made him a good researcher and a successful scientist inhis era. =^. f)  
a. ferment    b. resistance     c. persistence    d.spree __U;fH{c  
61. This week’s“story-telling” program will _____ where the week before last left off. zk+&5d 4(  
a. drag down    b. end up  c. consequent upon    d. take up AXBv']Y  
62. As an ardentmember of the World Red Cross, she _____ the sick at hospital frequently. B_FfXFQm<  
a. calls for    b. attends to      c. focuses on    d. goes back to NTRw:'  
63. During theearly period of one’s retirement, a person may feel at loss as to what to do.This can be attributed to his/her no longer being ______ with a group of peopleor an organization. ei 1(A  
a. affiliated    b. adhered    c. preoccupied      d. inter-wined c5_?jKpl  
64. Manyprospective applicants have phoned the HR department to _____ about the vacantposition. ? !H <V@a  
a. pursuit   b. inquire   c. leverage    d. require i2or/(u`  
65. One of the_____ of the CCTV Cup prize for English Speech contest sincerely conveyed histhankfulness to his English teacher and the school principal, who have beenencouraging him constantly and have offered him a lot of help. "hRw_<  
a. pals    b. adolescent     c. recipients    d. receipt r>+Hwj0>  
66. The doctorseemed to be ______ with something very serious all the time while the patientwas talking to him. F(E3U'G  
a.preoccupied    b. occupied    c. absorbed    d. associated H-%)r&"vn  
67. The literatureteacher always tells his students:” You should read between the lines….” Inother words, one should guess the meaning of the words or sentences evenparagraphs from the ______ when reading passages. iE}jilU  
a. condition    b. situation     c. phenomenon   d. context 1x+Y gL5  
68. He tried todescribe the rules and reulations, especially the complicated terms in such away that it would be _____ to a layman. .Z=D|&!  
a. acquired    b. intelligent    c. articulate    d. intelligible xwxMVp`|o  
69. It’s nowgenerally accepted that whether to use animals to do research work or not isa(n) _____ problem. &&e{9{R  
a. scientific    b. individual    c. moral   d. ethic Zf<M14iM  
70. Workaholics’daily life is typically _____ into their work as well as their leisureactivities. ]a|3"DP5  
a. departed    b. separated     c. compartmentalized    d. isolated <Sn5ME<*  
71. TheHead-Hunting Company is busy searching for those who have got strong liabilityto creativity and acute sense of _____ to the job. % R~9qO  
a. commitment    b. commission    c. compensation    d. criterion [V`j@dV  
72. David andJohnson failed to come to an agreement because their ideas towards thearrangement of the project are absolutely _______. 6T 2jVNg  
a. incredible     b. proverbial    c. optional    d. irreconcilable +O23@G?x  
73. The bridge gottumbled down after the big flood because of certain ____ flaws in design. (;=:QjaoZ  
a. corporate    b. aftermath    c. inherited    d. inherent %-@`|  
74. Those popularmovie stars ______ merely small percent of the professional population buttheir income is incredibly out of proportion to their coverage in thepopulation percentage. R4,j  
a. constitute    b. institute    c. substitute    d. consist }S6Sz&)  
75. The producerfirmly believes that the huge amount of money spent in his TV series willdefinitely be ______ because it will contribute to immense profits for hiscompany. W(9fCDO;  
a. supported   b. boosted   c. justified     d. advocated =LJc8@<:f  
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ACBDC   AADDA    CAACC     CCABB d,au&WZ;_  
AACCC   DACAA    BABAC     BABCD fclmxTy  
BABCA   DDDCA    DDAC E)|_7x<u  
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