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考博英语语法重点总结
s-o0N{b?#' 目标测试 1UyI.U]
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． ;gK+AU
A．To make high scores 5a5 I+*
c
B．Making high scores i^Ep[3
C．To make low goal
l)a]V]oQ
D．Making low goal =NH:/j^
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． BT`
D| <
A．no possibility TP'EdzAT
B．there was impossibility x_2
[+Ol
C．impossible D0lgKQ
D．it impossible Ia0.I " ,
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． b kLm]n3
A．is "9 & 6bBa
B．being m~(]\
C．have been ~ NK w
}6
D．to be ~Pv4X2MO
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． TL1 pv l
A．speak m9wV#Ldu
B．to speak ]y2(ZTNTs
C．speaking kJ ZBQ<^
D．Speak about f|1y?w?I
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． kQsyvE
A．miss tceQn
^| <
B．missing Yvs9)g
C．being missed s'tmak-}|
D．to miss uG${`4
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． b U-Cd
A．to bring 6}
K|eUak/
B．brining k$i76r
C．is brought rgRh ySud
D．brings
,fT5I6l
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． I,_wt+O&j
A．to sit n^UrHHO
L
B．for to sit on QG4#E$ c
C．to sit on P2_ JS]>
D．for sitting E@}t1! E<
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? B ;SYO>.W
A．please THi*'D/
B．pleased gLaFIeF<+
C．to please W=M] 1h y
D．having pleased :K#'?tH
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be R
Q X
D．He must have done nothing but ______． Q$iYhR
A．drink $A`D p{e"
B．to drink %4Y/-xF}9,
C．drinking (%rO'X
D．drunk C:"Al-
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． f\nF2rlu
A．to be set up ytf. $P
B．being set up qt=gz6!
C．to have been set up zF[kb %o
D．having been set up 6+b!|` ?l+
11．I heard him __the door _Jn-# du
A．locking Vahfz8~w/
B．to lock h.g j4/g
C．lock @ " UoQ_h%
D．being locking 8%S5Fc #am
12．He does nothing but___ M. O3QKU4
A．complaining v}XMFC !
B．to complaining })#6 BN
C．complain ZW{pO:-
D．to complain hg_@Ui@[z
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． DF|(C Qs9
A．is ^
ry
B．being {s&6C-
C．have been . Xn w@\k'
D．to be _]E H~;
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． d%FD =wm
A．to be robbed 9(g?{ 6v|
B．robbed MA0 }BJoW
C．to have been robbed 0\*[7!`s
D．having been robbed 't'~p#$,F
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． oh
c/{D2
A．having been given
MA1.I4dm
B．having been FMMQO,BU
C．to have been given \6~(#
y
D．to have given ;K]6/Wt
16．There is no point ___further． %2>ya>/M
A．argue -8H0f- 1
B．to argue Rg @W0Bc)
C．arguing 3
.,O7 k7y
D．being arguing Qz6Ry\u
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． Plpt7Pa_
A．combined $*a'[Qot #
B．having combined zQvp <IUq
C．combine p V`?=[h9
D．being combined X;`Xk Ojk
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． gYb}<[O!
A．listening *UM=EQaYk
B．to listen 1C)
l) pV
C．listen }s i{
D．having listening (`%$Aa9
J
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ q
Ry<
W
A．to cheat |-kU]NJFR
B．to cheating 24;F~y8H
C．cheating 8bl&-F `
D．cheat s'/b&Idf8
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． !@2L g
A．being considered I I(7U3
B．considering． FwD"Pc2
C．to be considered j p g$5jZ
D．having considered @0js=3!2
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． .v<Q -P\8/
A．To be free R`%C]uG
B．Freeing @JF
fyQ {-
C．To free 9/[1a_
r
D．Freed |/Q7 o1i
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． !a ylrJJ
A．Allow for T&@xgj|!)
B．Allowing for (A@~]N ,U/
C．To allow ^P)W/2
D．To allow for Id_?
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． vR;?~^{*s
A．were canceled |ATz<"q>
B．had been canceled Z %?:
CA
C．having canceled Ab|
t E5%
D．having been canceled ?ykQ]r6 a<
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ }F v:g!
A．folding m6'VM
W
B．to have folded '*`25BiQ
C．to fold Etv!:\\[
D．folded dCbRlW
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 6oh\#v3zV
A．taking ihv=y\Jt
B．to take 4V2}'/|[
C．take \w;d4r 8x
D．taken '>8IOC
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． U- b(
A．to have caught Jf#Ika&px
B．to catch &?(<6v7
C．catching wW. V>$q
D．having caught 8[PD`*w
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． NU]+ {7
A．to cut it with /Qa'\X,f3
B．to cut with it fu=GgD*
C．with it to cut ][gr(-6 8
D．it to cut with ,sa%u Fm
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． L6>;"]:f`
A．to provide #![9QUvcf
B．providing _S$ SL%;\
C．having providing ?j'Nx_RoX
D．provide -@I+I Kz
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． GBh$nVn$
A．convincing t9QnEP'
B．convinced bjR:5@"
C．to convince tz
6N,4J?
D．being convincing X&bz%I>v
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． | H .
A．do =ws iC'
B．doing # $N)
C．to do f4mQDRlD
D．to doing :l;SG=scx
31．How about ____ there? z1AYXW6 F
A．to go ><HHO
(74X
B．go 8kRqF?rb j
C．going ='[J.
D．to going +";<Kd -
32．He is an ___teacher． ##\
<mFE
A．advancing
'gaa@ !bg
B．advanced 5McOSy
C．being advancing r8wi p\[
D．advance x%`.L6rj
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century v PJ=~*P =
A．was |<aF)S 4
B．being 8q" C=t7
C．is B/^1uPTZ71
D．having been ExW3LM9 (
34．I have no idea of ___it． !iHJ!
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． g,O3\jjQ
A．To be free Y@# r GV>
B．Freeing -]-?>gkN5
C．To free v-MrurQ4
D．Freed M>xjs?{%k
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan x9qoS)@CM
D． _yu_Ev}R
A．Allow for RHj<t");
B．Allowing for Cu,#w3JR
C．To allow :&-j{8p-
D．To allow for ?E|be
)
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． ?>}&,:U}
A．were canceled (\A~SKEX
B．had been canceled rE5q
BEh
C．having canceled n u!tk$Q
D．having been canceled D/<;9 hw
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ JZom#A.
dt
A．folding l6y*SW5+
B．to have folded d~za%2{
C．to fold m{ VC1BkZ
D．folded 0%OV 3`
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 863PVce",}
A．taking kA/V=xO<
B．to take
d 2=Z=udd
C．take y'21)P
D．taken S1Ql%Yk-(
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． MET"s.v
A．to have caught |`c=`xK7'
B．to catch [(D^`K<b
C．catching 7O^'?L<C'
D．having caught 7$/%c{ o
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． tiHP? N U
A．to cut it with Q?7:Xb N
B．to cut with it %yJ
$R2%*y
C．with it to cut 0//B+.#
D．it to cut with ,f2tG+P
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． CDRkH)~$
A．to provide >~)IsQ*%
B．providing [ta3sEPjs
C．having providing -0R ;C` (!
D．provide @w]z"UCwV@
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． kV$$GLD\
A．convincing f:6%DT~a&C
B．convinced ZUiI nO
C．to convince jh3X G
D．being convincing M! nwcxB!
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． QTKN6P
A．do /H m), 9NN
B．doing eKj'[2G@/
C．to do n;+e( ob;;
D．to doing \XI9 +::%
31．How about ____ there? F A#?+kd
A．to go SSh=r
B．go (K>=!&tlp=
C．going 2*<'=*zaQ
D．to going C" =^ (HU
32．He is an ___teacher． %C^%O q_k
A．advancing qp6*v&
B．advanced = e>#oPH
C．being advancing V7qc9Gd@I
D．advance S5$sB{\R
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． /
j0zb&
A．was Z;XiA<|
B．being ZJ7<!?6
C．is p>c` GDU
D．having been
=:;KY uTr
