考博英语高频词汇 &;>4N"]
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 lhPGE_\
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 wk[
wNIu
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 EUcKN1
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on +nU.p/cK+\
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 _T*AC.
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 t9u|iTY
f!
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, $[(d X!]F
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ZkWL_ H)
9. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 TV:<T
R
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 _gV8aH ZyM
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 FPv"N'/
12. on one’s own account ]QrR1Rg
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 ;j'Daupt;=
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 srmKaa|
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 S; /. %
on account 赊账; onaccount of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 5PiOH"!19
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 jk70u[\
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) nhH;?D3
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. y4jU{,
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 92[a;a
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) oF|N O^H
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告
f[jNwb
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. \b8\Ug~t
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉 ;y1Q6eN
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ~]fJlfR*
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 HW 6.O|3
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) HW[L[&/
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 tP(h9|[N
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 Qvqqvk_tv
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 82:Wvp6
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 :tj-gDa\Y
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; zx%X~U
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 6mPm=I[oh
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. j8$Zv%Ca%
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. cxP&^,~
32. have an advantage over 胜过. 2F+gF~znQ
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 JK )qZ=
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 0b-?
q&*_
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用. Xu} U{x>
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 !a-b6Aa
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 E4oz|2!m
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. bbN%$/d
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中. eN>0wd5{L
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. {{{#?~3$7
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 dE(tFZx
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不; gS9>N/b|
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. l54
m22pfv
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. a)s;dp}T%
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. _GA$6#]
43. answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. +l0g`:
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. {^ec(EsO#
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for T0QvnIaP
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 `=)2<Ca;~@
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 TwahR:T
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请;apply to 适用. v/QUjXBr
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 LJ
To\^*
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 x_<qzlQt
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 6d|q+]x_n
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… @!%n$>p/V
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); S]>wc
yy=n
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 L8$1K &!
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 1TN}GsAj
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 WI[:-cv
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… $95~5]-nh
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, lookafter) 侍候,照料 (/{aJV
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 )P
Jw+5
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 &Z^(y}jPr
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
KG9t3<-`
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 7}o/:
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 F2I 5qC/
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ~}9PuYaD@
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ]!"S+gT*C
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 GF<[ }
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) @tT-JwU
68. be based on / upon 基于 ,[rPe\w.z
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 gBw^,)Q{0Y
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 Nn6S
8
kc
71. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) hwnJE958L
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 M4f;/ `w
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. J>0b1
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. )r6EW`$
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) l&(l$
@t
76. for the better 好转 S6i@"h5
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. #CUzuk&
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 1+kE!2b;b
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ht97s
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come intoblossom开花(强调动作) (U1]:tZ<.
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 Tenf:Hm/k
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
^z;JVrW
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 lHfe<j]
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 j f~wBmd7
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 vRQOs0F;
86. take the floor 起立发言 =6 r:A<F!n
87. on business 出差办事. EM j;2!
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 <v
0*]NiX
89. last but one 倒数第二. Qt>>$3]!!
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 ]2SF9p_
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 O'*@ Ytn
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 1`bl&}6l|E
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 O~Wt600{E
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 N5U)*U'-u
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; j+4H}XyE
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 62'1X"
in the case of 至于…,就…而言 \6I+K"
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ^]C&tG0 !
97. be cautious of 谨防 xG2F!WeF
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 ksR1kvTm
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. U977#MXf
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 :nY2O
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 [V8fu
qE>
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) F/c$v
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… m}
?rJ
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) %qf V+^
in the charge of …由…管 a,t``'c;
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) PCrU<J 7
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… $
<8~k^
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 `6Qdfmk=
108. comment on 评论 ">81J5qgd
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 VhGs/5
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. D('2p8;2"7
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 {:nQl}
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. d5 Edu44
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 h0vob_Fdl
113. compare…to… 把…比作… lq:}0 <k
114. by comparison 比较起来 r,P1^ uHx
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 Q?
t^@
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 .9[45][FK
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维) wd@aw /
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 r`S< A;
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 g.J
N_
t5
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 ,tH5e&=U01
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 f;SC{2 f
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 w@\vHH.;V
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at theconclusion of 当…结束时; Qcjc,
124. condemn sb. to 判决 2f`nMW
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. [L$9p@I
in that = because 因为; 22P$ ~ch
now that = since 既然 o'<^LYSnB
for all that = although 尽管 ;!<
Znw
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 ZPN
roCK`
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; 2g9G{~,@g
confess to a crime 承认罪行. H=g.34
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 U!%!m'
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; t2" (2
with confidence 满怀信心地; w6dFb6~R
have confidence in 对…有信心 RC|!+
TD
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 Wjh/M&,
131. be confident of 有信心; R2L;bGI*J
confidential 机密的 L\{IljA
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 gG%V 9eOQ
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) }0`
nvAf
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 [+*$\
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ]9=h%5Ji>
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 H
xV#WoYKj
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, '$As<LOEd/
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 %B5r"=oO
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 %u^JpC{E
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 vkS)E0s
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 qQi.?<d2"s
142. under consideration 在考虑中 )4?x5#
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 ``,k5!a66\
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 cWGDee(
145.take…into consideration (=take accountof, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 c(co\A.]:6
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 iVFkYx%}
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致 xt'tL:d
148. be consistent with(=be in agreementwith)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, #zrTY9m7
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 @cRZk`|1n
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 jEc|]E
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 U7xmC
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 }pkj:NT
153. on the contrary 相反 {ng"=3+n
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) gef6pfV
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 4$/i%B#ad
by contrast 对比之下 .0 u/|Yx
156. contribute to 有助于 H$ftGwS8
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 +6smsL~<#v
158. at one’s convenience(=where and whenit suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 T9 <2A1
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believeor feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuadesb. to do sth.劝说某人做… KtS)'jf
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find asolution to)应付, 处理 VN4yn| f/
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;roundthe comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 30PZ{c&Rll
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange lettersregularly) 通信 d"G+8}.4
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 IdIrI
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 3:"]Rn([P
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 jUj<~:Q}3o
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 2=-utN@Z
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 I"AYWo?
168. in due course (=without too muchdelay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 |o'Q62`%}
169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 ` b !5^W
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 1\RGM<q$f
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 | W$DVRA
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 nfb]VN~(
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 ,3v+PIcMM+
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) TUL
_TR
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 sGY_{CZ:
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
:J}
t&t
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 ?6Cz[5\
in decline 下降; onthe increase 在增加 gw+9x<e
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 d{et8N
to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; oq-<ob
179. delight in(=take great pleasure indoing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 ?3z- _8#
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 Jxf~&!zR
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demandsth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 BhpOXqg
182.in demand有需求;ondemand受到要求时 {vaaFs
183. be dependent on 依靠 O<9~Kgd8h
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 d
"BW/%m|g
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 r#WT`pav
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 a\kb^D=T
187. in despair 绝望 Uts"aQ
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 +i `*lBup$
189. in detail 详细地 #LcrI
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 +y[@T6_
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 5_K5?N
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… <Y
4:'L6
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, 9L%I<5i
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb.from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 MgnM,95
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; q^8EOAvnZ
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 m!XI {F@x
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 !yjo
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 |ifHSc.j<
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 { PlK@#UN
199. in dispute 在争议中 TGT$ >/w >
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 J.*XXM- V
201. (be) distinct from ( = be differentfrom) 与…截然不同 kg5ev8
202. distinguish between (=make orrecognize differences) 辨别 |YJCWFbs8
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 !.-tW7
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish;discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
;sdN-mb
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 c"YXxAJ
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 `Y?t@dd
207. in doubt(=in a condition ofuncertainty)对…表示疑惑
R)Q4
208. be due to 是由于 )\/
=M*
209. come off duty 下班 W@L3+4
210. go on duty 上班 *xRc *
:0
211. be on duty 值班,值日, 在上班时 9G?ldp8
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be requiredby one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) T~4mQuYi
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 qG8s;_G
214. by ear (=play music from memorywithout having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 :LJ7ru2
215. have an ear for (=have keenrecognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 _fTwmnA
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
~m=EM;
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 .,2V5D-${
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 F:FMeg
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry ornervousness) 自在,不拘束 l4'~}nn(Y
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb.from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 %(m])
221. economize on (=save sth. instead ofbeing wasteful) 节省 }amU[U,
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 7 &)])
{Q
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 @98;VWY\
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; bebrought into effect) {gF0Xm%
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 uF(k[[qaiN
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 G"s0Gpv
Q
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 <zB*'m
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 oN2=DYC41
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 9w~cvlv[
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… mMw;0/n
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) S)\8|ym6!
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 H
3FW52pjX
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 [$\>~nj=
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 -e`;bX_N)
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 x!{
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 D5A=,\uk
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 4,1oU|fz
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 Ek .3
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing whatto do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 7[o {9Yp&
240. end up with 以…而结束 7 ^I:=qc72
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 \KM|f9-b
242. end in 以…为结束 H^(L90
243. engage in 或 beengaged in 忙于,从事 w=J4zkWk
244. enter for (=put the name on a listfor) 报名参加 uEd,rEB>
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) }B)jq`a?|\
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) J/Q|uRpmqr
247. be entitled to (=be given the right todo sth.)有权…,有资格… "bX4Q4Dq
248. be equal to 等于 pCt}66k}
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enoughstrength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 0'yyfz
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 rihlae5Kz
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 Pz473d
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value,amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 :R+],m il
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 h([0,:\
253. at all events (=in spite ofeverything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 &5q{viI
254. in any event (=whatever happens in thefuture) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 rSyaZ6#
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) |=3 *;}
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 8XbR
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. JuJ5qIal
258. except (=but) 除了。 &&C~@WY,r
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 lIq~~cv)
260. (an) exception to …的例外 |h,FUj<r
261. with the exception of (=except, apartfrom) 除去…., 除…以外 v MWC(m
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 SJ(9rhB5*.
263. exchange…for 以…交换 >B~?dT m
264. exclusive of (=not taking intoaccount; without) 不包括 |Ow$n
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 Gg+YfY_
266. exert…on… 对…施加… [+DNM
2A
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 y''V"Be
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; ZOH
RUm
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 +~:0Dxv W
270. expect…of 在…期望… APuu_!ez1
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 SA3Y:(
272. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险) ~y%7w5%Un
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. 2o}8W7y
274. beyond expression (=in a manner thatcannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 :+A;TV
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 %#Q
#N,fw
find expression in 表现 8 )`5P\
276. to …extent 在…程度上 2 ^ kn5
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 k`Y,KuBpM
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) c=<v.J@K
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 JgZdS-~
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 u"joCZ7`kG
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 #|D:f~"d3
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 Ez wF`3RjK
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = inthe judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 ~MD><w>
284. on the face of it (=judging by whatone can see) 表面看来 ~
c'\IM
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) IrUpExJ
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 _qdWQFuM
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 SlM>";C\
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 puk4D
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 N>h]mX6
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 XWJ0=t&}
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地,依赖地 3" 8t)s
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 6i55J a
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 K>`m_M"LA
294. fall short of (=fail to reach adesired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 |2tSUOZ
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 )I^)*(}
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. withoutthe help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 s2kGU^]y
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 )2
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) |8b$x| B
299. far from 远远不是 8JFnB(3xU
300. far from 非但不…(而且) ajg7xF{l)
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 gt(X!iN]
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… 0EF,uRb
303. find fault with(=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 AqTR.}H
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 Ta!m%=8
305. in favour of 赞成 $NH`Iu9t
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; @8T
Vr2uy
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 Lcm
~QF7cd
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 96^1Iv
d
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 7l4InR]
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety ofsb. or sth.) 为…担心 i:NJ>b
310. for fear of (=in case of; because ofanxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 ZKiL-^dob
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心 !kjr>:)x
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 w7.?zb !N
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tiredabout sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 ^+Y-=2u:
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 8z3I~yL_`+
315. fill in 填写 @8x6#|D
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 )SlUQ7f>
317. set the world on fire=set the flameson fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 HT1dvC$COo
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 xhp-4
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 ~L Bq5a
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 V"D<)VVA
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) #E~WVTOw
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 e
P,XH{s
323. fit into 刚好放入 (Mire%$h
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall intoagreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 )b:~kuHi
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合
DFZ:.6p
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 %I2xK.8=
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 odn97,A
327. be fond of 喜欢 s5Bmv\e.i5
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 c<t3y7
329. go into force 开始生效 cM7k) {
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 (fI&("; t
331. force…on 把…强加给… Kr}M>hF+|
332. in the form of 以…形式 0qV*d
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 DJ2]NA$Q*
334. free of charge 免费 {dr&46$p
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… ws=9u-
336. in front of 在…前面 +68K[s,FD
in the front of 在…前部 BC0c c[x
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 j[=_1~
u}
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 hhgz=7Y
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) G]NtX4'4
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 H*
L2gw
be good at 擅长于; begood to 对…好 H6 f;
BS
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) sz2SWk^&
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 L)nVpqm
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) /5'<w(
把…认为理所当然的. LU IT=+
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 P+%)0*W
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… |I^Jn@Mq:
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 {s^ryv_}
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 OFL+Q~~C
(be) on guard 站岗 *Wo$$T
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 %oL&~6l$
349. guess at 猜, 估计 a=T7w;\h
350. by guess 靠猜 EKS<s82hF&
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 A=[f>8
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 o/[yA3^
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) cyP*QW[
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) _M4v1Hr48
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 ?UhAjtYIS
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 HNUR6H&Fta
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) GvtI-\h]
358. by hand 用手工(做) ue:P#] tx
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 d*:qFq_
360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住 `xAJy5
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 W9m[>-Ew
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 ^V,/4u
363. at the head of 在…的前头 O|TwG:!
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 [)6E)E`_e
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 x<7` 109]
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 \R6T"U
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 f#Oz("d
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) [>9"
RzEl
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 19{?w6G<k
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 k)' z<EL6c
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 @!NHeH=pR
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 aNU%OeQA
go on holiday = go for a holiday yf^gU*
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable;not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 J` --O(8Ml
374. be honest in诚实 }'v?Qq
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 kV9NFo22
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 %9)J-B
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 $K
6`Q4`
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 19`0)pzZ*P
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 D5vtZu!"
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 b>._ r&.
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 dg8\(G
382. in ignorance of 不知道… I;Y`rGj
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 %d\+(:uu/
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 T5+b{qA
385. impose…on 把…强加给
&g>+tkC
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 !Shh$iz
387. make (leave) an impression on sb.=give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 {0{$.L
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 "evV/Fg(
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 lB@K;E@r8
improve on(=produce or be sth. betterthan…) 另做一物比原物更好 UbH=W(%
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 ?,>y`Qf*|
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 9oz)E>K4f
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 niBpbs
O
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 th|Q NG
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 V@f#/"u'
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 Us.jyg7_c
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 ?!Gt.
fb
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in qualityor value) 比…差; superior to比…好 {4*%\?c,n
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 /RJSkF+!
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 JwcP[w2
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 4{E=wg^p
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… vj0?b/5m
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… OD|&qsbL
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全;assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 {eV_+@dT
404. insure…against 保险…以防 [%:NR
405. intend…for 打算把…给
%Kp}Wo6
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 z>~3*a9&
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 s<]l[Y>
be interested in 对…感兴趣 ZS]e}]Zwp
408. interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰 ^bGi_YC
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 plAt
+*&
410. intervene in 干预 EbHeP
411. invest in 投资 +0DIN4Y(4
412. be involved in (=become connected orconcerned) 卷入, 参加 `R^VK-=C
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 $'Z!Y;Ue
414. in itself 本身;of itself 自发,自然 X(9Ff=0.~
415. be jealous of 妒忌 DGnswN%n1
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, RZjR d
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 o hCPNm
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. 0a5P@;"a
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 IcZ 'KV
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharplookout for) 密切注视 +nuQC{^>
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 j&9~OXYv
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 ` {p5SYj
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 JQqDUd
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 {T9g\F*
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 pFuQ!7Uk
424. lean against (背)靠着… >*MB_m2|
425. at least 至少;at most 至多 "?!IPX2\S
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) =@'"\
"Nh
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 =[
,adB
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) j.K yPWO
429. at length (=after a long time, atlast)终于 k1<Py$9"
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 >cp9{+#f
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 *VUXw@
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) 6!$S1z#wM
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 ocMf}"
433. lie in 在于 2a^(8A`7W
434. in life 一生中 I6\3wU~).
435. for life 终身 ;dnn
2)m
436. in the light of (=considering; takinginto account) 考虑到, 根据 (R,eWWF8~
437. throw light on ( = make clear,explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 ]1K
&U5p
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 iw{n|&Y#`
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 l@Ki`if
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) QqDF_
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. h\5
7t@A
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) (#:Si~3
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 }y
w\+fc
444.major in 主修(某课程) %/s1ma6q
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 l*eA
?Qz
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. `'93J
wYb
(=certainly) 当然行;bymeans of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 m} V,+E
447. on memory of 为纪念… @.0,ka,X
448. on the mend (=in the process ofrecovering) 好转, 在康复中 @EQ{lGpU3
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 9.R_=
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 M_e!s}F
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 L/ZZe5I
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 F,D&
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 _+{
s^n=
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 PyoLk
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 o
2DnkzpJ
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 B<)(7GTv7"
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 CI,-qi
just a moment 稍等片刻 %H@fVWe2wT
at the last moment 在最后一刻 5ZSw0A(w
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. D H/1 :H
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… ^mGT ZxO
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 wjl?@K
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 QW!'A`*x
460. make the most of 充分利用 X2{3I\'Ft
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… DJbj@ 2W[
be something of 有点…,像… 2|T@
462. name after 用…的名字命名 464Z0C
463. native to 所产的 OS!47Z /q
464. by nature 天生的,生来 Wc)^@f[~<
465. in mature 本质上 n;MoMGnPh,
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 QCjmg5bf'7
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… `*slQ}i
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) IuTTMAt
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 c{E-4PYbah
470. nothing but 只有,不过…而已 Jn&(v"_
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… H'Po
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 >1r>cZn
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 S-1}3T%
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 > {:8c-\2}
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 ]s<Q-/X
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 OLiYjYd
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 ]M2
> %Dvw
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 UqAvFCy
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) H<qR^a
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… 8g$ 8]'M^T
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 :gR`rc!
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 1mB6rp
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 jW6@U%[!b
(just) for once 就这一次 kt@+UK."
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) ;mMn-+ 3<
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 h+vKai
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转
:&Ul
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 %Jw;c`JM
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 tV<Au
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 \^_F>M
486. be opposed to… 反对…
Gjzhgz--
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 d29]R.
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 C[
[z3tn
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 +tuC845
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) al^ yCoB
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 JiRW|+`pe
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 v!W,h2:J
492. owe…to 把…归于… \ii^F?+b
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 haY.rH]z
494. of one’s own某人自己的 ysSEgC3
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 Zaq:l[%
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 6~}=? sX4
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 T,;6q
!s=
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 e#08,wgW
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) ql],Wplg
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 [t0gX dU6
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 {lq
nn n3
502. be patient with 对…耐心 =m:0#&t,*
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 ==c\* o
504. pay…for 付…的钱 -N9U lW2S
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 A/GEDG
?
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 'os-+m@
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 U|iSJ%K
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 {GZHD^C
e
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) Ib]{rmaP
演奏钢琴 wxF9lZz
509. persist in 坚持,固执 w!tQU9+*
510. in person 亲自, 当面 MB:E/
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 1)M3*h3
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 :fo%)_Jc!
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 hO\_RhsRy?
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=beabout to do sth.) 刚要去做 ;clF
\K>
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 NNS n
]LP
516. come to the point 谈主要问题 T*O!r`.Ak
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 ^-mz!{
518. to the point 中肯, 切题 YP+0uZ[g
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 <?QY\wyikz
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 '^n2]<
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 Cd]d[{NJ;
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 8qo{%
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) *p p1U>,
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 hAKyT~[n0
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实 qFt%{~a
S
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, likebetter) 宁要, 更喜欢 8kX3.X`
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 SO3WOR`3
prepare breakfast 作早饭 _~fO8_vr
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 0X~Dxs
528. for the present(=for the time being,for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 _ i.CvYe
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) tihb38gE
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 *!Vic#D%
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 +
|r)
;>b
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 v6;XxBR6
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 1DN,
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 k-Le)8+b
535. in principle (=only in regard to themain idea) 原则上 3@\vU~=P:
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 LX!16a@SxA
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 $BwWhR
in public 公开地 I^ppEgYSY
538. proceed from (=arise from, resultfrom) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) L5]*ZCDv
539. proceed with ( =begin and continuesth.) 继续进行 l92#F*
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 p%G4Js.
541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止 =3 }@\f#
542. in proportion to 与…成比例 ?,;|*A
543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受 !D7[R'RgY
544. be proud of 为…自豪 K&Ht37T
545. provide for 为…做准备 5MO:hE5sm
546. in public 公开地,当众 JOx75}
547. on purpose(=by intention,deliberately)故意 \Llrs-0 M
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’spurpose)得要领的, 中肯的 u%JM0180
549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 na?jCq9C
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 Z:&"Ax
550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑 }$Q+x'
551. beyond (all) question (=withoutquestion) 毫无疑问 eN,s#/ip]
552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 =5+M]y
E<