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考博英语语法重点总结
Ax[!7~s 目标测试 xpo<1Sr>S
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． :[#g_*G@p
A．To make high scores oi P
8~
B．Making high scores m&)5QX
C．To make low goal hX#s3)87
D．Making low goal G([8Q8B4 +
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． MB42 3{j
A．no possibility + QcgLq
B．there was impossibility %-? :'F
!1
C．impossible D3#/*Ky
D．it impossible 7_r$zEP6
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams．
=j[ zMO
A．is ]^,<Ez
B．being &IGTCTBP
C．have been @fR^":.h
D．to be 41luFtE9
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． 2.)@u~^Q
A．speak ]=v_u9;
B．to speak ~2xC.DF_N
C．speaking %)[m bb
D．Speak about J%']t$ AR
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． srfFJX7*
A．miss ;2"#X2B
B．missing XWvT (+J
C．being missed |ubDud zp
D．to miss 1aKY
xjYM
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． -|^}~yOx0=
A．to bring |fdr\t#'~
B．brining dj*%^ cI
C．is brought 6'y+Ev$9
D．brings `<IT LT
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． .$b]rx7$ ~
A．to sit <{ @? c
B．for to sit on 9`}Wp2
C．to sit on )c= R)=N
D．for sitting <>G WS W
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? v{Cts3?Br
A．please 4kGA`Xh S*
B．pleased \3dM A_5
C．to please 9 v )p0
D．having pleased dDN#>|
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be Ggy_
Ctu
D．He must have done nothing but ______． S/-[OA>N
A．drink uEQH6~\{Nl
B．to drink :)}iWKAse
C．drinking G1 M}g8 ]h
D．drunk {snLiCl
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． 7k{Oae\ $
A．to be set up /b,+YyWi%
B．being set up i' J.c4
C．to have been set up Mt)~:V+:
D．having been set up [oOZ6\?HB
11．I heard him __the door k: PO"<-U
A．locking ?cr;u~-=
B．to lock y
%Get
C．lock <uNBsYMuC
D．being locking p?X.I]=vRv
12．He does nothing but___ SQ5SvYH
A．complaining gT-'#K2qT
B．to complaining t/WauY2JUC
C．complain !> b>"\b
D．to complain @B5@3zYs
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． Cl[ '6L k
A．is O _0|Q@
B．being `,H\j ?
C．have been p%,:U8fOR
D．to be m8$ 6FN
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． Gd
EkA
A．to be robbed W?~G_4
B．robbed LtbL[z>]
C．to have been robbed _1hc^j
D．having been robbed 1;3oGuHj8
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． hLG UkG?6G
A．having been given 2H;&E1:
B．having been K@U"^
`G2
C．to have been given { ,.1KtrSN
D．to have given *XS@K u
16．There is no point ___further． &>0= v
A．argue N}nU\e6 Y
B．to argue 2,pu
u2F
C．arguing 6
#vD>@ H
D．being arguing >WE3$Q>bi
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． w7p%6m
A．combined hD{+V!{
B．having combined ^~-i>gTD
C．combine 'Kxs>/y3
D．being combined b')CGqbbmT
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． HKv:)h{ ?
A．listening flIdL,
B．to listen iU9de
C．listen cZ \#074u/
D．having listening +`kfcA#pi
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ vmAMlgZ8{<
A．to cheat Y fk[mo
B．to cheating vrm[sP
C．cheating xU@YBzbk
D．cheat =#^%; 6 6z
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． epCU(d*b
A．being considered *PMvA1eN=#
B．considering． E:4`x_ ~qQ
C．to be considered _zI9 5
D．having considered hdW" ,Bf'
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． OZ&J'Y
A．To be free {#
: js
B．Freeing Z*.fSmT8)
C．To free 4} 'Xrg
D．Freed ,G
e7
9(
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． ;i^p6b j
A．Allow for WSn^P~vC
B．Allowing for `^9 Zbwq
C．To allow YM
0f_G=
D．To allow for Ljq/f&
c
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． 6%JKY+n^
A．were canceled C<r7d [
B．had been canceled ^-w:D
C．having canceled F}DdE
rd!f
D．having been canceled R/ waWz\D
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ >{~W"
A．folding W*QD'
B．to have folded +)^F9LPl
C．to fold wA+J49
D．folded u
?7(A %
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． pL]C]
HGv
A．taking J|sX
{/WT
B．to take -TU7G Cb=
C．take M
E[Wg\
D．taken +h pXMO%?
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． [y\ZnoB
A．to have caught 8X!U
tHml
B．to catch $yIcut7
C．catching 9 U>ID{
D．having caught $lOx
6rL
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． f_Y[
I :
A．to cut it with o$'Fz[U
B．to cut with it .LEQ r)
C．with it to cut Z@nM\/vLA
D．it to cut with jZ7/p ^c5R
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． AU}lKq7 %
A．to provide ];R5 [%:5
B．providing |b;}'
*
C．having providing &O#a==F!(
D．provide qDqIy+WR
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． 0Tp?ED _
A．convincing - D lKFN
B．convinced :M`|*~V~$
C．to convince aj20, w
D．being convincing ":"QsS#*"#
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． D=mU!rjr1
A．do +%>s\W+?]
B．doing M w?nIIu(@
C．to do 3Ym5SrKK
D．to doing )*G3q/l1u6
31．How about ____ there? 5w gtc ~
A．to go ci+P g9sS
B．go ;J2U5Y NO
C．going ""^9WLH4g-
D．to going w(J-[t118
32．He is an ___teacher． 4. ,e3
A．advancing 3SpDV'}
B．advanced T?) U|
C．being advancing 8.o[K
D．advance ; G0~f9
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century D ,mFme
A．was )P[B!
B．being 7Hf6$2Wh
C．is m/0G=%d%k
D．having been |O+R%'z'<
34．I have no idea of ___it． (
dpBGt@
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． `vDg~o
A．To be free ^M,t`r{
B．Freeing 3d cZ1Yrn
C．To free a gB Kp!
D．Freed `*KS`
z?
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan PaMi5Pq
D． g|"z'_
A．Allow for ?TMo6S U
B．Allowing for IhM-a
Y
y5
C．To allow bkmX@+Pe
D．To allow for [mw#
a9
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． aZ5qq+1x
A．were canceled ^nkwT~Bya
B．had been canceled _= U XNr8S
C．having canceled t^8#
~o!%
D．having been canceled U=Z@Ip
u5T
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ T1n GBl\(
A．folding xqP0Z) ,Ow
B．to have folded 4z#Ck T
C．to fold CrS[FM= +W
D．folded eFsku8$<
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． "D3JdyO_S
A．taking 5 :ir i l
B．to take o|^0DYb
C．take y"t5%Iv
D．taken LwY_6[Ef
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． i;/qJKr&#
A．to have caught r)+dK }xl
B．to catch KgAc0pz{7H
C．catching ip1jY!
D．having caught n [ba
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． '\_ic=&u
A．to cut it with vaTXu *
B．to cut with it uA}as m
C．with it to cut ;GH(A=}/Y
D．it to cut with TuaT-Z~U{
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． K VQZ
A．to provide ^QYI`u` 4
B．providing ~x4Y57
C．having providing Ln`c DZSM
D．provide $1Xg[>1g5
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． v'_ tna6`O
A．convincing ~_S`zzcZy4
B．convinced ]}'WNy6c&x
C．to convince \>YXPMIk
D．being convincing (AwbZ n*
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． L` Qiu@
A．do F." L{g
B．doing JVXBm]
C．to do
\!w7 N
:m
D．to doing 9cj=Cu E
31．How about ____ there? lzw r]J%|?
A．to go g$]9xn#_[
B．go ! ). D
C．going _oLK" *
[#
D．to going -MOf[f^
32．He is an ___teacher． z6Mf>q
A．advancing fE^rT Utn
B．advanced IHB{US1G
C．being advancing (#
?~^ut
D．advance =v8#@$
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． Ymn0?$,D1=
A．was z{tyB
B．being lYJ]W[!
C．is rV1JJ.I
D．having been
_A%z^&k(i
