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考博英语语法重点总结
^-|yF2>` 目标测试 </%n:<z4
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． Og8'K=O#
A．To make high scores }z/Y
Hv%
B．Making high scores `"#0 \Wh
C．To make low goal \B$Q%\- PX
D．Making low goal r8 uc. z2%
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． 7H=^~J
A．no possibility jcu
C2t
B．there was impossibility k\~A\UIYo
C．impossible Rw R.*?#
D．it impossible _&~y{;)S
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． x,3oa_'E
A．is eL7rX"!
B．being &7gE=E(M
C．have been >UQ`@GdafR
D．to be QvF UFawN
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． S&rfMRP
A．speak CL U[')H0
B．to speak KT5"/fv
C．speaking GsG9;6c+u
D．Speak about j+p=ik
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． 'x-PQQ
A．miss :e&P's=
B．missing 8+b ?/Rn0
C．being missed f17pw
J~=
D．to miss j})6O! L.
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． b;[u=9ez
A．to bring u/D=&"tL
B．brining h.\9a3B:r
C．is brought U73
{Uv
D．brings W .c:Pulg
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． e:BKdZGW
A．to sit Y^? J3[@
B．for to sit on }b#KV?xgW
C．to sit on A3 UC=z<y
D．for sitting #nL&x3
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? Z
'%k`F
A．please Dl3Df u8
B．pleased !J}Bv
C．to please &&
}'
D．having pleased /^E2B RI
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be zl:
5_u=T
D．He must have done nothing but ______． i%+p\eeq*
A．drink 8"a[W3b
B．to drink 5]WpH0kzO
C．drinking zL @ZNH
D．drunk zkdyfl5
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． FuNc#n>
A．to be set up Ojx1IL
B．being set up "8Ud
&o
C．to have been set up
R1YRqk
D．having been set up i#t)tM "
11．I heard him __the door o;XzJ#P
A．locking
a;Q6 S
B．to lock s%nx8 "
C．lock 'Iw eN
D．being locking We#u-#k_O
12．He does nothing but___ -{i;!XE$SR
A．complaining M`$s
dZ"
B．to complaining g_G'%{T7
C．complain :,
$:@
D．to complain DFK U? #R
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． O_#Ag K<A
A．is C PV R
B．being vu[+UF\G
C．have been ZPWY0&9
D．to be n$Z@7r
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． P
a gzp%m
A．to be robbed "8wRx Dr+
B．robbed "q(#,,_
C．to have been robbed ID" '`DKxe
D．having been robbed r>1M&Y=<
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． woJO0hHR
A．having been given >s}b q#x
B．having been _D:#M
C．to have been given [H5TtsQ[
D．to have given AAjsb<P
16．There is no point ___further． beFVjVVHq
A．argue V`$J an
B．to argue uM,bO*/f
C．arguing 1\:puC\)
D．being arguing jA R@?X
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． AK\X{>$a!
A．combined O;c;>x_dA
B．having combined nYG$V)iCb
C．combine A2VN% dB
D．being combined u1a5Vtel
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． }I;A\K]
A．listening 8FyJo.vr(
B．to listen K 0RY2Hiw
C．listen [uP_F,Y/
D．having listening xoI;s}*E
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ 0Qvbc}KP8
A．to cheat zRPX
mu{t
B．to cheating Jr
m<u t
C．cheating _hyboQi
D．cheat tbD>A6&VM}
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． `#B|l+b aq
A．being considered wvsKn YKX
B．considering． kF md):U!R
C．to be considered mDz{8N9<FG
D．having considered @'`!2[2'?
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． l<qK'
P4
A．To be free |r5 n p
B．Freeing }I<r= ?
C．To free IFNs )*
D．Freed ocBfs^ aW
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． ^T`)ltI]V
A．Allow for E> f+ E8?
B．Allowing for YL \d2
C．To allow fCTdM+t
D．To allow for J '9hzag
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． ]b!o(5m
A．were canceled Xh"JyDTj3
B．had been canceled '"&M4.J{
C．having canceled x? 3U3\W
D．having been canceled j\&
`
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ (`PgvBL:
A．folding f*KNt_|:
B．to have folded - &u]B$
C．to fold h`n,:Y^++P
D．folded p>Dv&fX
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． $5kb3x<W
A．taking |}s)W o
B．to take 6L [ Yn?;
C．take FJo ?~
D．taken Z .6 M~
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． /f_w@TR\{
A．to have caught ! J`>;&
B．to catch E~ vM$$O$
C．catching e;L++D
D．having caught AjBwj5K
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． J%ng8v5ex
A．to cut it with {a aI<u
B．to cut with it #M kXio; h
C．with it to cut "TW%-67
D．it to cut with V4I5PPz~
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ;f,
` T
A．to provide lId}sf
B．providing ~D# -i >Z
C．having providing +KV?W+g)`
D．provide x(oL\I_Z
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． =rSJ6'2("
A．convincing ~[n]la
B．convinced {wsO8LX
C．to convince #d y z
D．being convincing r7B.@+QK
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． sG-$d\
1d
A．do JX4uH>6
B．doing 2to~=/.
C．to do Xwz9E!m
D．to doing }% e"A4v
31．How about ____ there? yM* CA,(c
A．to go a,eR'L<"*-
B．go VpmwN`
C．going _:dt8+T#
D．to going `FS)i7-o6
32．He is an ___teacher． n^}M*#
A．advancing R= Qa54
B．advanced Q\H1=8
C．being advancing (]c M ;
D．advance Buxn!s
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century cf\PG&S
A．was Cn
\5Vyrl
B．being qH 1k
C．is 0EWov~Y?
D．having been pTzwyj!SD
34．I have no idea of ___it． <V`1?9c7D1
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ajr);xd
A．To be free #:q$sKQ_$
B．Freeing /-C`*P=:u
C．To free :A,g :B
D．Freed .$ o0$`}
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan Ai*R%#
D． v8{ jEAK
A．Allow for B|fh 4FNy
B．Allowing for c@|!0
U%j
C．To allow MC'2;,
D．To allow for jH 5VrN*Q
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． iY~.U`b`
A．were canceled ,0pCc<
B．had been canceled U{`Q_Uw@$:
C．having canceled ^X?D4a|;#g
D．having been canceled B, x ohT
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ uGoySt&;(
A．folding CjQ)Bu *4
B．to have folded d*B^pDf
C．to fold $.5f-vQp
D．folded x$SxGc~4gb
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． w'r?)WW$
A．taking K|Cb6''
B．to take nt:d,H<p
C．take VG=mA4Dd
D．taken ~K 2.T7=
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． j@o
\d%.'!
A．to have caught /0_^Z2
B．to catch rYK GBo8"
C．catching + g*s%^(E
D．having caught )IFFtU~,
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． =i1+t"=
A．to cut it with ^o 8o
B．to cut with it O;6am++M@
C．with it to cut }o:sU^Pwa
D．it to cut with vmGGd
j5aI
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． +EOd9.X\~
A．to provide FhFP M)[
B．providing s#*
D Y
C．having providing pIhy3@bY
D．provide (/[wM>q:r
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． \1MMz Z4rf
A．convincing KB5<)[bs
B．convinced -L6V)aK&
C．to convince 0K:3 ?Ik
D．being convincing 5<77o|
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． "V3f"J?
A．do ~a
06x^=j
B．doing B(ZK\]
C．to do d+L!s7
D．to doing GS qt:<Qs
31．How about ____ there? "V>p
A．to go \2OjIEQQ
B．go 64 83v'
C．going Z~Vups#+f
D．to going V6a+VfH
32．He is an ___teacher． e"^n^_9
A．advancing I%'6IpR"d
B．advanced E,gpi
C．being advancing *U:0c
;h
D．advance bo_Tp~ j
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． Jj'dg6QY'
A．was ?5Q_G1H&
B．being >pj )va[Q
C．is 7 P/1'f3
D．having been
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