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考博英语语法重点总结
`9zP{p 目标测试 @^k$`W;
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． J\m7U
A．To make high scores U~Uxs\0:
B．Making high scores `\e@O#,^yI
C．To make low goal
mEyZ<U9
D．Making low goal ;2#7"a^
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． SV6
Np?U
A．no possibility vlEd=H,LT
B．there was impossibility J* a`qU
C．impossible ]7h&ZF
D．it impossible >"zSW?
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． M ;\K+,
A．is z Lf^O%zN
B．being -_b}b)2iYN
C．have been 5x=tOR/h
D．to be Ddt(*z
/
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． JGGs s5
A．speak |M9x&(H;Hw
B．to speak KZ/ }Iy>As
C．speaking 2 )
4{
D．Speak about ymr-kB
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． &W".fRH_O
A．miss ZVK;m1?'
B．missing OEq8gpqY
C．being missed 7CrWsQl u
D．to miss B1*%pjy
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． =_.Zv
A．to bring '3%!Gi!g
B．brining i FS ?nZ~.
C．is brought i1
|-
D．brings (_U&EX%
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． rpDH>Hzq
A．to sit E
hd*
B．for to sit on [dOPOA/d
C．to sit on 64b9.5
Bn
D．for sitting f8'&(-
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? >UR-37g{p
A．please !7^fji
B．pleased "o=h /q5&
C．to please LDwu?"P!
D．having pleased +
w GE
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be ZaXK=%z
D．He must have done nothing but ______． kTs)u\r.
A．drink .+{nfmc,c
B．to drink |$7!u DU8
C．drinking y(6&90cr
D．drunk fN8A'p[
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． fs~n{z,ja%
A．to be set up 1cO p"!
B．being set up *R1x^t+)
C．to have been set up VaSw}q/o:/
D．having been set up $0iz;!w
11．I heard him __the door ruF+X)
A．locking o.}^6.
h"
B．to lock Y6 ^lKw
C．lock U5izOF c
D．being locking YM+}Mmu
12．He does nothing but___ P]r"E
A．complaining +zz9u?2C`
B．to complaining {& w%3
C．complain 2tn%/gf'm
D．to complain Fk=_Q
LI
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． 6sB!m|zm]:
A．is Z2*hQ`eE
B．being eQ9{J9)?
C．have been VJHHC.Kz
D．to be U|U/B
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． Q 7c_;z_
A．to be robbed J8? 6yd-7
B．robbed \mWXr*;
C．to have been robbed Z4h P
D．having been robbed [ .dNX
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． y^M'& @F
A．having been given TSHp.ABf
B．having been Hvor{o5|tB
C．to have been given tGM)"u-
D．to have given {} vl^b
16．There is no point ___further． #) cRD#0
A．argue BIV]4vl-&
B．to argue [k."R@?
C．arguing F)DL/';
D．being arguing / HaS.
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． m{ +lG*
A．combined Mh3zl
B．having combined
rD$7;
C．combine >(%im :_
D．being combined X8; 03EW;
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． 8h AI l
A．listening r% mN]?u
B．to listen I X\& lV
C．listen t Q2*k E
D．having listening k"Sw,"e>+
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ Pfd FB
A．to cheat 7Jc=`Zm'
B．to cheating j&8 ~X2?*
C．cheating )]qFI"B7
D．cheat V TEy qo2
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． nMVThN*I g
A．being considered bXC
0f:L
B．considering． tbOe,-U-@
C．to be considered Ud{-H_m+
D．having considered s|{K?s
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． VQo7 se1P
A．To be free typ*.j[q
B．Freeing Bpk%,* $*)
C．To free Gl1`Nx0
D．Freed WtlIrdc
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． w;#9 hW&
A．Allow for Q g"{F},4
B．Allowing for D=dY4WwG
C．To allow 9 sT?"(=
D．To allow for K"=v| a.
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． possM'vC
A．were canceled 1/#N{rZ
B．had been canceled PK+][.6H
C．having canceled 5h20\b?=$
D．having been canceled ,;D74h2F
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ Y%&6qt G
A．folding uH
f~KYL
B．to have folded /pyKTZ|
C．to fold 0p[$8SCJ
D．folded Y<0f1N
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． <edAWc+
A．taking -rH3rKtf~
B．to take !P:hf/l[B
C．take xH' H!
8
D．taken h h d n9n
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． ipbVQ7
A．to have caught ) 8Q| y
B．to catch ;^
/9sLW?#
C．catching ucA6s:!={
D．having caught H-rf?R2
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． b(XhwkGVq
A．to cut it with Nq9(O#}
B．to cut with it 'wQ= b
C．with it to cut {+r?g J
D．it to cut with JdV!m`XpXy
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． & [s^ `e
A．to provide S`*al<m
B．providing Az)P&*2:'`
C．having providing 5w1=j\oq
D．provide <4! w2vxG
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． Nf;vUYP
A．convincing l"cO@.T3
B．convinced Gpgi@
Uf
C．to convince lv\2v RYw-
D．being convincing N.&K" J
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． @L~y%#
A．do r[?rwc^
B．doing `b]
NB^ /
C．to do #Y{"`5>
D．to doing ae^xuM?7
31．How about ____ there? $ &^
,(z9
A．to go ^< E,aCy
B．go .&[nS<~`
C．going Nh+$'6yT%
D．to going (n c fR
32．He is an ___teacher． +(P;4ZOmB
A．advancing {#;6$dU;(
B．advanced
GN>T }
C．being advancing O{dx+f
D．advance =_
UPZ]
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century 6 =kd4'yV
A．was nnE@1X3
B．being X;0EgIqh3
C．is x x
'XR'zK
D．having been Fj5^_2MU:
34．I have no idea of ___it． Ft
|a
/e
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． wJgM.V "yb
A．To be free Xr~r`bR=
B．Freeing W35nnBU
C．To free HD`%Ma
Yhc
D．Freed /!E /9[V
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan ~k
J#IA
D． :Ert5 7@l
A．Allow for 7O{\^Jz1
B．Allowing for }8FP5Z'Cf%
C．To allow ^6`R:SV4Gx
D．To allow for @9L%`=]b^
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． ? & 1?uc
A．were canceled d82IEh Z#
B．had been canceled f{+8]VA
C．having canceled
s$]I@;_
D．having been canceled ^@)+P/&
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 6znm?s@~
A．folding ?hwQ Y}
B．to have folded *Lufz-[1
C．to fold Pjx9 @i
D．folded @Xh 4ZMyEx
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． \t1vYIY]T
A．taking BY 1~ \M
B．to take 5H',Bm4-
C．take u}$U|Cw-;T
D．taken 0~-+5V
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． A#p@`|H#B
A．to have caught KYeA=
B．to catch 0m@S+ $v
C．catching E O}(M XS
D．having caught RJ-CWt
[LG
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． hgh1G7A &
A．to cut it with ht =yzJ9Pr
B．to cut with it aNwDMd^+
C．with it to cut ;3-ssF}k*
D．it to cut with \myc n/e
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． Nd0Wt4=
A．to provide pLIBNo?
B．providing ]:f1r8<3p
C．having providing \2LCpN
D．provide Kzmgy14o
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． >B9rr0 d0
A．convincing _%
>.t
B．convinced ]A\n>Z!;
C．to convince &wj Ob
D．being convincing `ybZE+S.
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． ^a ]i&o[c
A．do m760K*:i\
B．doing : 1s1wY3Y
C．to do J d`NS3;*p
D．to doing RXP"v-
31．How about ____ there? k82'gJ;MC=
A．to go 9 (&!>z
B．go (O&b:D/Y
C．going (kS k bwu
D．to going d
EXw=u
32．He is an ___teacher． fpqKa r
A．advancing +y TL
B．advanced H
@ 6
C．being advancing b
:+
X3
D．advance ]l\J"*"aB
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． 4f1*?HX&
A．was sI. Ezu w
B．being f&,.h"bS
C．is `Ffn:=Do
D．having been
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