作文备考:创造闪光点 作文亮一点!
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{ 作文是各类英语考试中得分率最低的题型之一。同学们在掌握了一定的作文模板,和基本的语法、词汇、句型用法之后,如果能在作文中创造一些词汇和句型的闪光点,必定会使你的作文如虎添翼!
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5 高分作文标志:
c3]X#Qa#m$ 1:是否长短句交叉;沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com }=T=Z#OgH 2、是否会使用插入语;
x!RpRq9 3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;
|| 0n%"h>i 4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;
/@qnEP% 5、句型使用是否准确、地道。
(W'.vEl 下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项:
_&xi})E^O] 1. 适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively. 沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com ).D+/D/"2 2. 善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
<]e 0TU?bk 如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
vWpoaz/w 比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that …
BfUM+RC%5 3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think,
;2\+O"}4H people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen one’s competitive edge替换enhance one’s competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)
bjCO@t 下面举一篇南京工程学院某位同学写的优秀作文(14分)的例子,看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的各类写作手法和精彩替换和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。
jPc"qER! Computer and I ( By Simmy )
TpIx!R9 I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that I indulged myself in googling an army of useful information I had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
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)<e- exceedingly 替换 very
+p"}F PIK thrilling 替换 exciting
g*]/HS>e<G sth. exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb. be interested in sth.
|f IIfYE google 替换 search
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z,eB an army of 替换 a lot of
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- The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
u(W+hdTap= The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情; Increasing popularity 替换 more and more popular
1XXuFa& Coincident with … 非常地道的句型,表达“与…一致”的意思,替换 With …
'L$}!H1y Advancement 替换 development
o7i>D6^^ Pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替换 enter into
EJ@&vuDd$ Current ( currently )替换 now
s{9G// Appeal to sb. 替换 sb. be interested in sth.
BL[N Growing individuals 替换 more and more people
Cno+rmsfT It is no exaggeration to say 经典句型, 说某事是毫不夸张的
P+:DLex For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.
!*G%vOa For a start 替换 To begin with
slTE. We can, freely, search 用了插入语的写作手法
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i our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 用了非常精彩的被动
f"RS,] Additionally 替换 In addition / Besides
!*e1F9k Deliver 替换 send
=JNCQu There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence, porn pictures emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.
'4ip~>3?w There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, 这个句子有三个精彩之处,首先There is no denying that这个句型,还有however作为插入语, function in the disservice of 替换 do harm to
Rn$[P.|| Emerging 替换 appearing ( fading 替换 disappearing ) Net citizen 网民,属于精彩用词
SceK$ As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should, therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
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b No garden has no weeds 替换 Every coin has two sides
+3F%soum95 Computers do play ,do 强调
R8-=N+hX Positive 替换 important / good 等
oJ?,X^~_ A slice of 替换 a part of
19b@QgfWpb Unfavorable 替换 bad
|=js!R| Impacts 替换 effects / influences
T5Iz{Ha We should, therefore, take advantage of … 使用插入语
0bG#'.- Fruits (而且fruits 用的非常形象, merits/ virtues) 替换 advantage ( defects 替换 disadvantage ) Facet 替换 aspect
<? F-v 以下是27个经典的替换词,各位同学可以参考一下:
=P%?{7 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
%xrldn% 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising
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i! (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
H<3:1*E 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad
,T*\9'Q 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换
L*OG2liJ eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com =~ k}XB 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
EM(%|# 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
7g$*K0m` Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all, 替换most.
@?>5~ 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
rJh$>V+ ' 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)
;d<O/y,:4 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
Cp+tcrd_s 8: shared 代 common
#"8'y 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 沪
-24ccN; 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
YC$>D?FW 11: Increasing(ly), growing 替换more and more ( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.
L1WvX6 Eg. Sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
U{qwhz( 12..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
Vw3=jIQN:! 13.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
"_2;+@+ 14.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
>6Jz=N, 15.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
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5$=V 16.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.沪
r&ys?@+G 17.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
=f23lA 18.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
|tU wlc> 19.desire 替换want.
_0ZU I^# 20.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
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mk##0E 21.bear in mind that 替换remember沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com
=p7id5" 22. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
\/C5L:|p_ 23. interaction替换communication沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com fdHFSnQ g 24.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
m>3\1`ZF~< 25.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
lauq(aD_C 25.bear in mind that 代替remember
=(Y0wZP| 26.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example
MttFB;Tp 27. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible
(^B=> Computer and I ( By Simmy )沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com ks
%arm& I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
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w?&D The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
c4r9k-w0E
For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.
|/$954Hr#< There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence ,***, porn pictures, AV-films emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.
~=t9-AF- As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.