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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) lb4Pcd j  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ! >(7+B3E*  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. zy/ @ WFPE  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 `VA"v wz  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. UZ\u;/}  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 kCWV r  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V j4gF; -m<  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V q9KHmhUD  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. ry`Ho8N  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 cOmw?kA*G  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) V#2+"(7h  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 6M @[B|Q(  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 Q 3hKk$Y  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) :C(=&g<]D  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. SD"FErJ  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 ` 06;   
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) ZQ4p(6a   
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. ] l_\71  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 hci6P>h<ia  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) cvn@/qBq*t  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. K[I=6  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 F+YZE[h%  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 1!xQ=DU"  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. b1(T4 w6  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 $SlIr<'*"  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) t URu0`](  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. \r/rBa\  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. (ZS}G8  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 0at/c-K`  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) }~YA5^VQ$  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. ;,hwZZA  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 Xpr?Kgz  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) B{QBzx1L9c  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 6hno)kd{=  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} QE^$=\l0  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 "IZa!eUW  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ !S$:*5=&  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) OSRp0G20k\  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. j b!x:  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 [8 Y:65  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. 4zXFuTr($  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 +>8'mf  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) 6gL #C&  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. JYMiLph<  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 BnX0G1|#  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) eVEV}`X  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. ?U%qPv:  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 [T|aw1SoN  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) )~GmU9f  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. AgWa{.`f:  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 fJ=0HNmX  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) *1ilkmL%  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. M  f}~{+  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 DRSr%d   
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) o5u3Fjz3  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 6gkV*|U,e  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 hnffz95  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 1;JEc9# h  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 55G+;  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 ^NLmgw Q  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) V"[g.%%Y  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. LHyB3V  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 ##q2mm:a9P  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) H!@kO]?n  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) AKY1o.>z  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) #"} JdBn  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. FW;m\vu  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 jxP;>K7O  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) :)8VdWg  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. T*I{W W  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 -Sq z5lo  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) n"$jG:A QJ  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. .7O*pJ2(H  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 SDL7<ZaE  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 pk>^?MO  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. ]yV!  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 [.K1i ZyTi  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) C:GK,?!Jn'  
  例句:It pays to help others. )z>|4@,  
  帮助别人是值得的。 OwuE~K7b{  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) c7?_46 J  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. >3ZFzh&OYQ  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 }#3V+X  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) qjc8fP2  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. r`$OO,W  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 + 2(I1  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 'Jiw@t<o3`  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. rW<KKGsRWQ  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 Gw=B:kGk  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 1}S S+>`  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. o\BOL3H  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 H[m:0 eF'5  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving czA5n  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) Q}`0W[a ~  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. fJ5iS  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 ]"r&]qx7  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) tI]Q %S,  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. &]g}u5J!=  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 tankR9(o  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) x%s-+ &  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! iyA'#bE-  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! N c1"g1JR  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! P !AEf#1  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)  mkMq  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. UGD2  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 nx@=>E+a  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) //* fSF   
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. nv GF2(;l  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 +?F[/?s5qz  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) jDKO} bQ  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. #~#R-   
  读书对心灵有益。 .Fs7z7?Y  
  Overwork does harm to health. U [*FCD!~  
  工作过度对健康有害。 O#b6mKPt;t  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) x%}^hiO<q  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. ?u-|>N>  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 %Da8{%{`Pc  
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