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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~fsAPIQ  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ?[Q;275  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. AW6]S*rh  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 %Zx/XMs}e  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. GZQ)Tz R  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 {Cs ~5jYz  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V po"M$4`9  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V -!" >SY\  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. < PW*vo9v  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 X=(8t 2  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) c R$2`:e  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. i[d-n/)  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 2DTH|Yv  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) A3&8@/6,  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. S=[K/Kf-  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 5#d"]7  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)  2b1LC!'U  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. O:r<es1  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 E(8!VY ^  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) 3X0^xUA6  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. ReKnvF~  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 3KB)\nF#%  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) y+Q!4A  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. ?xK9   
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 l:Ci'=  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 1ErH \!  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. `{F8#    
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. ?ZlwRjB\  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 FjiLc=RXXz  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) Vize0fsD  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 0%F C;v0  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 !6<2JNf  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) qcQ`WU{  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. EW2e k^  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} !n uXK  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 2U~oWg2P  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ [`ttNW(_  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) qf2 4l&}  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 4 D\_[(P  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。  J|6aa  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. A*\4C3a'%  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 2vj)3%:7#E  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) ,8$;|#d  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 3kYUO-qw  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 x( mY$l,il  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) Q~-gtEv+&  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. OkzfQ hC}  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 PFEi=}Y@((  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) /tt  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. (''`Ce  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 sF|<m)Kt{W  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) yRvq3>mU  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. ~= 0zZTG  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 ;! CQFJ=  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 7~|o_T  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. fep#Kb%"e  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 ND21;  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) vkBngsS  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. GhpH7% s  
  没有人不渴望上大学。  Xv:<sX  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) Ah)7A|0rT  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. F*I{?NRN1  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 0kC! v,  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) Uyi_B.:`  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) -{L[Wt{1  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) fMLm_5(H  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. q"]-CGAa  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 EW]gG@w]5r  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) DQ'+,bxk=9  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. &OuyjW4  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 YTYYb#" Q  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) (mza&WF7  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. r}vI#;&  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 Rmd;u g9  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 }-8K*A3  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. m0\(a_0V  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 :.sK:W("v  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ]bS\*q0Zf(  
  例句:It pays to help others. %oN ^1a'&)  
  帮助别人是值得的。 $1UN?(r  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) Z/ThY bk  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. &G'R{s&"  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 eH1Y!&`  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) rg\|-_.es'  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. FiFZM  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 i&?~QQP`  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 2f~s$I&l#  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. bg 7b!t 1F  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 vguqk!eo4  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) !X#=Pt[,  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. cvc.-7IO  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 q 2= ^l  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving Lqz}h-Ei  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) c.d*DM}W  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. m4kmJaM  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 \)LY_D:  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) NEK;'"  ~  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. U[ Z1@2zLx  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 d)q{s(<;  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) a*vi&$@`Z1  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 4J_18.JHP  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! Ak|j J  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! QvqX3FU  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) (8{h I  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. n {^D_S  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。  E#ti  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) a}%>i~v<  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. <51(q_f  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 My=p>{s  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) v')T^b F@  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. @u$4{sjgf\  
  读书对心灵有益。 uvZ|6cM  
  Overwork does harm to health. 6Pd;I,k  
  工作过度对健康有害。 !a4pKN`qLY  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) WEWNFTI  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. @K2q*d  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 ={8ClUV#  
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