考博英文作文52活用句型

I. 用於文章主題句 }S-O&Z  
1. 不用說¸… sUQ@7sTj  
  It goes without saying  that子句 h*](a_0  
= (It is)needless to say  (that)子句 3XV/Fb}!(i  
= It isobvious  that子句 hz@bW2S.  
=Obviously,  S. + V. 0M[EEw3  
例︰不用說早睡早起是值得的。 )jP 1or  
   It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. }K|oicpUg  
s.C_Zf~3  
2. …是不可a能的; 無法… 2P0*NQ  
  There is no Ving Ad_hKO  
= There is noway of Ving. 4H
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= There is nopossibility of Ving. 1=V-V<  
= It isimpossible to V. CLRdm^B  
= It is out ofthe question to V.  2JBR)P  
= No one canV. }5"u[Z.  
= We cannot V. wf<M)Rs|  
例︰不可否認的¸成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。 0L52#;?Si"  
There is not denying that successful businesslies in a healthy body and mind. 3[*}4}k9  
;:NJCuG  
3. 我深信… oUlVI*~ND  
  I am greatly convinced (that)子句 61U09s%\0  
= I am greatlyassured (that)子句 8Zd]wYO  
例︰我深信預防是於治療。 uwGc@xOgg,  
   I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. tKXI k9e  
7@W>E;go  
4. 在各種…之中¸… vnuN6M{  
  Among various kinds of …, … dSHDWu&  
= Of all the…, … #Gi$DMW  
例︰在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 "3J}b?u_[  
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging inparticular. ?}Y]|c^W  
d&>^&>?$zh  
5. …是很容易證明的。 xyXa .  
It can beeasily proved (that)子句 MF'JeM;H  
例︰時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 f _:A0  
   It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. wC'Szni  
r<$y=B  
6. …無論如何強調都不為過 +lTq^
4  
… cannot beoveremphasized :Z
lwy-[  
例︰交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 h{qgEIk&  
The importance of trafficsafety cannot be overemphasized. #<x
m.  
g RzxLf`K  
7. 就我的看法¸…；我認為… 7d\QB(~  
  In my opinion, … ;kKyksxlD  
= To my mind,…. @ Nm@]q  
= As far as Iam concerned, … mR) wX 6  
= I am of theopinion  that子句 5bb(/YtFy  
例︰就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 ia? c0xL  
In my opinion, playing video games notonly takes much time but is also harmful to health. 6L
~n.5B~o  
y1#1Ne_  
8. (A) 每個人都知道… 2`-Bs  
    Everyone knows (that)子句 19] E 5'AI  
(B) 就我所知¸… ugBCBr  
    As far as my knowledge is concerned, … }-`4DHgq  
例︰就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 hqdDm  
       As far as my knowledge isconcerned, the following ways are of great help to me. pK4)yu+  
rT>wg1:  
9. 毫無疑問地¸… wgA_38To  
There is nodoubt (that)子句 ]_$[8#kg  
例︰毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 #LNED)Vg  
    Thereis no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth ofour country. dF2RH)U d  
IVmo5,&5(  
10. 根據我個人經驗¸… yCo.cd-  
   Accordingto my personal experience, … *z2s$EZ  
 = Based on my personal experience, … DaVa}  
例︰根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 >R=|Wo`Ri  
    Accordingto my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. 3gf1ownC  
M3K fd  
11. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 WF"k[2  
 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deservesmy respect more than … IGN1gs  
例︰在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 xN(|A}w  
      Of all the people I know, perhaps nondeserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. wQLSf{2  
[S<";l8  
12. 在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了…  2Rz  
  In the course of my schooling. I will neverforget … 2"~8Z(0  
例︰在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。 w#J2 wS  
       In the course of my schooling. I willnever forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. .p$(ZH =~  
E)3NxmM#  
13.  (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growthof the population, … 'f|o{  
 (B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … B1Oq!k  
例︰隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 hzC>~Ub5  
         With the rapid development ofTaiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 0(btA~'*  
B\n[.(].r  
14.  (A) 在這資訊的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 lRdChoL$2  
     In the age of information andcommunication, … plays an important role. 4/)k)gLI  
 (B) 在今日工業社會中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 @lt#Nz  
     In today's industrial society, … isinsispensable to life. (I}v[W  
例︰在這資訊的年代¸電腦扮演非常重要的角色。 { "E\Jcjl\  
          In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an exptemely important role. }&3~|kP~O  
;=UsAB]  
15. 在討論…¸一個人不得不承認…。 kNL\m[W8$  
 In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 Q
dC<Sk!G  
例︰在討論未來的職業¸一個人不得不承認儘早決定未來的職業很重要。 l@:0e]8|o  
     Indealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it isvery important to decide one's future career as early as possible. ]
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IIqUZJ  
16. 世上沒有什麼比…更令我高興。 1i] ^{;]  
 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as… 6`-jPR  
例︰世上沒有什麼比到速食店吃漢堡更令我高興。 MJrR[h]  
Nothing in the world can delight me somuch ashaving hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 8sCv]|cn  
 RX5dO%  
17.  … 是必要的           It is necessary  that S (should) V A+)`ZTuO  
    … 是重要的           It is important/essential  that S (should) V FsryEHz  
    … 是適當的           It isproper  that S (should) V Xs?o{]Fe  
    … 是緊急的           It isurgent  that S (should) V eR"<33{  
例︰我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。 MqUH',\3  
    It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. z$xo$R(  
Wxe0IXq3Nn  
18. 每當我聽到…¸我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …,    I cannot but feel excited. pHJ
3nHLQ  
每當我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do  …,   Icannot but feel sad.
eGHaY4|  
每當我想到…¸我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. "w.3Q96r  
每當我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. ?3xzd P  
每當我看到… 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …,    I cannot but feel surprised. ;d9QAN&0}  
例︰每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲傷。 # Vha7  
   Whenever I think of theclean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. E\,
-XH  
= Every time I think of the cleanbrook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. 7Rt9od< )!  
ZJ[ ??=Gz  
19. 據說…                      It is said (that)子句 n=ux5M  
一般認為…                 It is thought (that)子句 Nu7 !8[?r*  
大家都知道…               It is known (that)子句 ,nB5/Lx  
據報導…                   It is reported (that)子句 [1 9,&]z  
一般預料…                 It is expected (that)子句 J S_]FsxD  
一般估計…                 It is estimated (that)子句 4Wm@W E  
一般相信…                 It is believed (that)子句 %F4%H|G  
例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。 P(z++A&  
    Itis believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. J6FV]G pv  
.UY^oR=b{  
20. …的主要理由是… Da&]y
 
 The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 W]
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例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。 xx%j.zDI]  
     Themain reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that socialenvironment is becoming worse. lv+TD!b   
Y\?"WGL)p  
21. 俗語說得好：「…」。 cP_.&!T  
   Well goes an old saying, "…" h'&%>Q 2  
 = As an old saying goes(runs, says),"…" =mp;.k95  
 = An old saying goes, "…" SmSH2m-  
 = It's an old saying  (that)子句 D!-g&HBTC  
例︰俗話說得好：「誠實為上策」。 <s<n  
     As an old saying goes, "Honestyis the best policy." .MoU1n{Yc  
0*D$R`$  
22.  (A) …用下列方法…                 … in the following ways. '=8d?aeF  
 (B) …有三個主要理由。             … for three major reasons. V7fq4O^:  
 (C) 要…¸至少我們可做三件事。  To …, there are atleast three things we can do. fN^8{w/O  
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 *@=/qkaJaI  
    I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways. YvyNHW&  
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。 MPg)=
LI  
    People learn a foreign language forthree major reasons. ?:I*8Fj  
(C) 為了維護健康¸我們每天至少可做三件事。 =BAW[%1b  
    To keep healthy, there are atleast three things we can do every day. DJ [#5h5  
cZU=o\  
ca*DZG/  
II.用於文章承轉句 jrr*!^4|  
23. 那就是(說)…；亦即… [<6^qla  
   That is to say, … VfC<WVYiZ  
 = That is, … e95Lo+:f  
 = Namely, … V0.vQ/  
例︰我們生活需有規律。也就是說¸早睡早起¸戒除菸酒。 aPfO$b:  
     We need to live a regular life.  That is, we can keep good hours andrefrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. J76kkW`5  
^"1n4im  
 24.  (A) 基於這個理由¸…               For this reason, … +tIF h'  
  (B) 為了這個目的¸…                For thispurpose, … )<;Y-u.UW  
例︰基於這個理由¸我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。 yyRiP|hJ  
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my futurecareer. lC("y' ::  
OXSmt DvJ  
25. 我們有理由相信… 5Y'qaIFR  
  We have reasons to believe (that)子句 {V$|3m>:*  
例︰我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。 wb5baY9  
     We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should bestrictly prohibited. mD0f<gJ1  
Bp `]  
26. 事實上¸… I{9QeRI  
    As amatter of fact, … }{qZ[/JwqN  
  = In fact, … &(G\[RWp\  
例︰事實上¸健康才是最重要。 Ym{tR,g7  
     As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. # 448-8x  
:W:K:lk  
27. (A) 例如¸…                 Forexample, … YpZ+n*&+  
  (B) 拿…做例子              Take … forexample.      #ASz;$P  
例︰例如¸我們盲目地提高生活水準¸卻降低生活品質。 ,o{9$H5{  
      For example, we elevate the livingstandards blindly, but lower the quality of life. *1 ]uH e  
udF~5w H  
28. 此外¸我們不應忽視… BNl5!X^{  
  Besides (In addition), we should not neglect… _ Yx]_Y9I  
例︰此外¸我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。 *,)Md[  
      In addition, we should not neglectthat everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. pb?c$n$u*  
wd^':  
29. 相反地¸… P[#e/qnXu|  
   on the contrary, … *@r/5pM2}  
  = by contrast, … +L|?~p`
V  
例︰相反地¸少數學生似乎還在鬼混。 # E^1|:  
      On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still foolingaround. C'@i/+  
Co_A/  
30. 另一方面¸… dulI&_x  
  on the other hand, … u+e{Mim  
例︰政府應嚴格執法¸另一方面¸大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。 qu6D 5t  
      The government should enforce lawsstrictly.  On the other hand, thepublic also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. R'`qKc  
C8:f_mJU  
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… qQ/^@3tXL  
  However, it is a pity  that子句 :&rt)/I  
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。 V-2 (?auZd  
     However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventhhour. D~flJ R  
wY%}  
32. 換言之¸… x8\?}UnB  
    in other words, … oUr66a/[U  
  = to put it differently *NaB#;+|k`  
例︰換言之¸我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。 l -mfFN  
     In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to) mygoal. a=1@*ID  
|?xN\O^#}  
33. 別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… Xp% v.M  
 It may be true as assumed by others, but Idon't.  I believe  that子句 mzKiO_g}  
例︰別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… I@~QV@U  
       Itmay be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,the success will certainly come to you in the end. _
pG-
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4G0m\[Du  
34. 從此之後¸我已發現… RnE4<Cy  
  Ever since then, I have found  that子句 l0m-$/  
例︰從此之後¸我已發現… fu ,}1Mq#  
       Eversince then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflictsin our daily lives. LEf^cM=>  
0<@KG8@hI;  
35. 這樣說來¸假如...¸當然毫無疑問地…。 yYYSeH  
   Inthis light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that)子句 vWv"  
例︰這樣說來¸假如我們能善用時間¸當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。 j0aXyLNX  
       Inthis light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be nodoubt that we will get somewhere. ]7BvvQ  
69Ne
Q$](  
36. 更嚴重的是¸…。  A,<E\  
  What ismore serious is  (that)子句 [yQt^! ;  
例︰更嚴重的是¸我們不珍惜野生動物。 8MtGlW%Eh  
       What is more serious is that we donot cherish the wildlife. P4'Q/Sj  
p)-^;=<B3  
37. 鑒於社會的實際需要¸…。 ZJJY8k `  
  In viewof the practical need of society, …. v{N`.~,^  
例︰鑒於社會的實際需要¸愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。 _<V)-Y  
      In view of the practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English. exUFS5d  
P3=G1=47U  
-d/ =5yxL  
|syR
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III.用於文章結論句 JyK3{wYS  
38. 如果能實踐這三點¸…。 gz9j&W.  
  If onecan really put the three points into action(practice), … Ge@{_  
例︰如果能實踐這三點¸…。 };zFJ6I8  
  Ifone can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely beable to live a healthy and happy life. Dx?,=~W9  
RbnVL$c  
39.做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以…。 t{9GVLZ  
  Bydoing these simple things, we surely can …. K5h  
例︰做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 vA{-{Q  
     Bydoing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily andcome back home safe every day. 9$
w.9`Py  
4pF*"B  
40. 如此¸我相信…。 T7%S # 0,p  
  In thisway, I believe (that)子句 ^^$s%{ep"  
例︰如此¸我相信大家能夠像我一樣¸享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 "(O>=F&  
      Inthis way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ridelike me.  mq.`X:e  
bAqA1y3=  
41. 實踐這些¸…。 FW4<5~'  
  Byputting them(the above) into practice, …. Yj49
t_$b  
例︰實踐這些¸在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。 ~36!?&eA8  
       Byputting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constantprogress in intellectual education. @": ^)87  
0{D'n@veP  
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項要求¸我們才能…。 n_A3#d<9  
  Only by living up tothe three requirements, can we …. P= NDS2  
      (B) 唯有通力合作¸我們才能…。 "!^
"[mX4  
      Only with combined efforts, can we …. m:2^=l4  
例︰唯有通力合作¸我們才能期望台灣不久有新的面貌。 Xx:"4l.w.  
           Only with combined efforts, canwe expect Taiwanto take a new face in due course. U
5 de@Y  
TC*g|d @b  
43. 最後¸但並非最不重要¸…。 f ;n3&e0eC  
  Lastbut no least, …. q_58;Bv  
例︰最後¸但並非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 X \/#@T  
      Lastbut no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing tojuvenile delinquency. Wne@<+mX  
26h21Z16q  
44. 這證據顯示～的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 \4fQMG  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. evmeqQG=  
例︰這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 tWcHb #  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. s$j,9uRr  
\9T7A&  
45. 由於這些理由¸我…。 #H~64/  
  Forthese reasons, I …. =I_'
.b  
例︰由於這些理由¸我認為在台灣接受大學教育是明智的。 es7=%!0  
  Forthese reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. eHUOU>&P]  
ECmW`#Otb)  
46. 總而言之¸…。 [nq@mc~<  
    In conclusion, … |[8Th4*n  
  = Tosum up, … @6-jgw>W2  
例︰總而言之¸好國民應該遵守交通規則。 ?S=mybp  
      In conclusion, a good citizen shouldabide by traffic regulations. C0Z=~Q%  
!&E-}}<  
47.因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是…。 8&dF  
  We can,therefore, come to the conclusion  (that)子句 +=)+'q]S  
例︰因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是世上自由罪珍貴。 dPRra{  
     Wecan, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious asfreedom in the world. Tlr v={  
veECfR;  
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸…。 \|[;Z"4l  
  If wecan do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt  (that)子句 qqU 64E  
例︰如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸我們就能精通英語。 ^LLzZnkcZ  
      Ifwe can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can masterEnglish pfI&E#:5  
49. 因此¸這就是…的原因。 HxI" 8A  
  Thus,this is the reason why …. L}NSR  
例︰因此¸這就是我重感冒的原因。 g9F?z2^  
       Thus,this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. Z3!`J&  
P!k{u^$L  
50. 所以¸我們應該了解…。 x,Vr=FB  
  Therefore,we should realize  (that)子句 +ck}l2&#  
例︰所以¸我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。 @KAI4LP  
       Therefore, we should realize thatin learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. 0m ? )ROaJ  
teVM*-  
51. 因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭…。 &+R?_Ooibk  
  We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion  (that)子句 t#"Grk8Mz&  
例︰因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭毅力可以克服任何困難。 ig &Y  
       We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance canovercome any difficulty. #LOwGJ$yVz  
cN9t{.m  
52. 1. 從～觀點來看¸…。      From the ～ point of view, …. ReeH@.74  
 2. 根據～的看法¸…。      According to ～ point of view, …. xkR0  
例︰從政治的觀點來看¸這是一個很複雜的問題。 RpYERAgT  
    From the political point of view, itis a very complex problem.  pb=h/8R