考博英文作文52活用句型

I. 用於文章主題句 N;A@' tu8  
1. 不用說¸… rj6tZJZ#o0  
  It goes without saying  that子句 V$"ujRp  
= (It is)needless to say  (that)子句 Z4A!U~  
= It isobvious  that子句 ZDD..j  
=Obviously,  S. + V. "t({D   
例︰不用說早睡早起是值得的。 k% sO 0  
   It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 1"pI^Ddt  
-6tgsfEr  
2. …是不可a能的; 無法… 1G0fp:\w  
  There is no Ving j4>a(  
= There is noway of Ving. Mn$]I) $  
= There is nopossibility of Ving.
ot`%*  
= It isimpossible to V. >iOzl wmG  
= It is out ofthe question to V. JOb*-q|y  
= No one canV. V7Z4T6j4  
= We cannot V. P+!
"wX0*N  
例︰不可否認的¸成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。 ly4s"4v  
There is not denying that successful businesslies in a healthy body and mind. '8fk+>M  
1=|7mehL%  
3. 我深信… /erN;Oo%<  
  I am greatly convinced (that)子句 HxBm~Lcqy  
= I am greatlyassured (that)子句 op"$E1+  
例︰我深信預防是於治療。 (faK+z,*6R  
   I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. osO Vg0Gyj  
.fi/I  
4. 在各種…之中¸… { F'Kk\f%:  
  Among various kinds of …, … #Ei,(xiP  
= Of all the…, … p1D[YeF4  
例︰在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 LuR,f"
%2  
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging inparticular. ;uqx@sx ;  
tM,%^){p$  
5. …是很容易證明的。 :^'O}2NP  
It can beeasily proved (that)子句 WKpA|  
例︰時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 Uu"0rUzt  
   It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 6CC&Z>  
]WUC:6x  
6. …無論如何強調都不為過 ERdL^T
>  
… cannot beoveremphasized Kzb`$CGK  
例︰交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 1^dJg8  
The importance of trafficsafety cannot be overemphasized. .fzu"XAPu  
{kLGWbo|Q  
7. 就我的看法¸…；我認為… |!H?+Jj:  
  In my opinion, … :%JC^dV(  
= To my mind,…. _Mc>W0'5@  
= As far as Iam concerned, … \OC6M` /  
= I am of theopinion  that子句 #hL*rbpT  
例︰就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 VW@
x=m  
In my opinion, playing video games notonly takes much time but is also harmful to health. Jqr

)V2Y  
ciMM^ZRIb  
8. (A) 每個人都知道… Y-~~,Yl~  
    Everyone knows (that)子句 XM|%^ry
 
(B) 就我所知¸… y69J%/c ra  
    As far as my knowledge is concerned, … *zVvQ=  
例︰就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 LS.r%:$mb  
       As far as my knowledge isconcerned, the following ways are of great help to me.  f+Dn9t  
BF8"rq}r0  
9. 毫無疑問地¸… uXQ >WI@eF  
There is nodoubt (that)子句 wk\L*\@Y}  
例︰毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 :Dl%_l  
    Thereis no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth ofour country. !:fv>FEI9  
0O2n/`'  
10. 根據我個人經驗¸… $E(XjuS  
   Accordingto my personal experience, … oP,9#FC|(  
 = Based on my personal experience, … Y/U{Qc\6  
例︰根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 tkuc/Z/@  
    Accordingto my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. L>Jd7;=  
en9en=n|  
11. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 m-1?\bs  
 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deservesmy respect more than … aW{L7N%  
例︰在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 /N^~U&7  
      Of all the people I know, perhaps nondeserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. :kw0y  
rhY_|bi4P  
12. 在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了… IftxSaP  
  In the course of my schooling. I will neverforget … ;G
m>O7"|@  
例︰在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。 R
Td^
ImV  
       In the course of my schooling. I willnever forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. E`p 'L!z  
3n(* E_n  
13.  (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growthof the population, … ,5-Zb3\  
 (B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … N&;\PfG  
例︰隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 gOE_ ]  
         With the rapid development ofTaiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. ` %' z  
G8NR
j9k?  
14.  (A) 在這資訊的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 Hc!!tbBQ  
     In the age of information andcommunication, … plays an important role. 3sC:jIp  
 (B) 在今日工業社會中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 1 Nk1MGV  
     In today's industrial society, … isinsispensable to life. pv$tTWk  
例︰在這資訊的年代¸電腦扮演非常重要的角色。 \j:gr>4  
          In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an exptemely important role. xw%)rm<t  
{a4xF2  
15. 在討論…¸一個人不得不承認…。 |[wyc!nY).  
 In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 3bH5C3(u  
例︰在討論未來的職業¸一個人不得不承認儘早決定未來的職業很重要。 ??TdrTS  
     Indealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it isvery important to decide one's future career as early as possible. `!kL1oUYE  

T{ nQjYb?  
16. 世上沒有什麼比…更令我高興。 C5B=NAc  
 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as… 7ti<  
例︰世上沒有什麼比到速食店吃漢堡更令我高興。 q6)p*}-  
Nothing in the world can delight me somuch ashaving hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. K50t%yu#T]  
G"fdu(.@  
17.  … 是必要的           It is necessary  that S (should) V %Ht^yemQ  
    … 是重要的           It is important/essential  that S (should) V ![q}BU4  
    … 是適當的           It isproper  that S (should) V ;E2~L  
    … 是緊急的           It isurgent  that S (should) V Z]e4pR6!  
例︰我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。 5)x6Q|-u  
    It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. :>ZzP:QD  
%30T{n:  
18. 每當我聽到…¸我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …,    I cannot but feel excited. Ix4jof6(  
每當我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do  …,   Icannot but feel sad. 7Ff?Ysr  
每當我想到…¸我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. 7n [12:  
每當我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. d"p2Kx'*3
 
每當我看到… 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …,    I cannot but feel surprised. HD~jU>}}  
例︰每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲傷。 afV P-m4L  
   Whenever I think of theclean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. sMN>wbHwh[  
= Every time I think of the cleanbrook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. u[: P  
@qpYDnJ:  
19. 據說…                      It is said (that)子句 9DY|Sa]#=  
一般認為…                 It is thought (that)子句 /H.(d 4C  
大家都知道…               It is known (that)子句 >9(7h& [Y  
據報導…                   It is reported (that)子句 6S2r  
一般預料…                 It is expected (that)子句 nh ?9R&  
一般估計…                 It is estimated (that)子句 CF,8f$:2  
一般相信…                 It is believed (that)子句 ;7wwY$PBH  
例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。 A4 }JZi6@  
    Itis believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. Q*,6X*W!~  
.Kg|f~InO  
20. …的主要理由是… kT>r<`rt  
 The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 ]VzqQ=U%  
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。 RCoeJ|  
     Themain reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that socialenvironment is becoming worse. B#| Z`mZ  
9*7Hoi4Ji  
21. 俗語說得好：「…」。 iLjuE)6-$  
   Well goes an old saying, "…" DN4fP-m-  
 = As an old saying goes(runs, says),"…" u-8X$aJ  
 = An old saying goes, "…" oqm  
 = It's an old saying  (that)子句 M@',3
 
例︰俗話說得好：「誠實為上策」。 Wg}B@:`T  
     As an old saying goes, "Honestyis the best policy." T][-'0!  
Y\+(rC27  
22.  (A) …用下列方法…                 … in the following ways. <O <'1uO,  
 (B) …有三個主要理由。             … for three major reasons. N*_/@qM> a  
 (C) 要…¸至少我們可做三件事。  To …, there are atleast three things we can do. U:s}/to  
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 |V5$'/Y  
    I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways. Sb@{f<3E  
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。 N
#<zEAB  
    People learn a foreign language forthree major reasons. c n\k`8  
(C) 為了維護健康¸我們每天至少可做三件事。 c9Y2eetO  
    To keep healthy, there are atleast three things we can do every day. bLU^1S8Z  
[dSDg2]  
T% /xti5$!  
II.用於文章承轉句 ]Ssw32yn  
23. 那就是(說)…；亦即… 3p?<iVE  
   That is to say, … (T>?8K_d  
 = That is, … .IW_DM-  
 = Namely, … @2GhN&=  
例︰我們生活需有規律。也就是說¸早睡早起¸戒除菸酒。 7G<KrKal  
     We need to live a regular life.  That is, we can keep good hours andrefrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. Mp^OL7p^^  
}skRlC  
 24.  (A) 基於這個理由¸…               For this reason, … =sUl`L+w,L  
  (B) 為了這個目的¸…                For thispurpose, … .NzW@|  
例︰基於這個理由¸我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。 rm5T=fNJ  
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my futurecareer. %v`-uAy:  
`uM0,Z

  
25. 我們有理由相信… EMVoTW)z  
  We have reasons to believe (that)子句 2$SofG6D}  
例︰我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。 (T%F!2i([U  
     We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should bestrictly prohibited. cKi^C  
(.@p4q Q-  
26. 事實上¸… EL 8N[]RF  
    As amatter of fact, … pjKl)q  
  = In fact, … </
+%R"`  
例︰事實上¸健康才是最重要。 E1{
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     As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. "&~?Hzm  
23(E3:.  
27. (A) 例如¸…                 Forexample, … !UgU XN*  
  (B) 拿…做例子              Take … forexample.      quCWc2pXX  
例︰例如¸我們盲目地提高生活水準¸卻降低生活品質。 R+kZLOE  
      For example, we elevate the livingstandards blindly, but lower the quality of life. ?5r2j3mqgv  
\:q e3Q  
28. 此外¸我們不應忽視… }!Diai*C  
  Besides (In addition), we should not neglect… o {XwLi  
例︰此外¸我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。 RaM#@D7  
      In addition, we should not neglectthat everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. )-6s7  
m`yn9(1Y[  
29. 相反地¸… C)KtM YA,  
   on the contrary, … ?lET4
5'  
  = by contrast, … H/ @M  
例︰相反地¸少數學生似乎還在鬼混。 !6tC[W`  
      On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still foolingaround. _iboTcUF  
@R OY}CZ{/  
30. 另一方面¸… P8,
{k  
  on the other hand, … _#YHc [Wz  
例︰政府應嚴格執法¸另一方面¸大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。 D 5r   
      The government should enforce lawsstrictly.  On the other hand, thepublic also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. ~4~Tcn  
@+CSY-g$  
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… -g [*wN8  
  However, it is a pity  that子句 iq^L~RW5e  
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。 4gv XJK-  
     However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventhhour. ,@>rubUz  
b gc<)=  
32. 換言之¸… qn"T? O  
    in other words, … V\M!]Nnxr  
  = to put it differently r4NT`&`g?  
例︰換言之¸我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。 zs&`:  
     In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to) mygoal. dzv,)X  
 wpdEI(  
33. 別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… ][5p.owJse  
 It may be true as assumed by others, but Idon't.  I believe  that子句 [rQ(ae  
例︰別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… O+o%C*`K  
       Itmay be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,the success will certainly come to you in the end. W7[S7kd  
CG>2,pP,  
34. 從此之後¸我已發現… _TN $c  
  Ever since then, I have found  that子句 MqBATW.pmJ  
例︰從此之後¸我已發現… ^%X
\ }><  
       Eversince then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflictsin our daily lives. z57papo  
Sy
VbCj  
35. 這樣說來¸假如...¸當然毫無疑問地…。 /b
u<,o  
   Inthis light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that)子句 UO!6&k>
c  
例︰這樣說來¸假如我們能善用時間¸當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。 pbvEIa-Y4  
       Inthis light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be nodoubt that we will get somewhere. _]ttKT(  
~kJpBt7M  
36. 更嚴重的是¸…。 ?~Ed n-"Y  
  What ismore serious is  (that)子句 Lm{ o=v  
例︰更嚴重的是¸我們不珍惜野生動物。 ,h`D(,?X  
       What is more serious is that we donot cherish the wildlife. *Z2Q]?:{ i  
# %y{mn  
37. 鑒於社會的實際需要¸…。 ~S>ba']  
  In viewof the practical need of society, …. !skiD}zd1  
例︰鑒於社會的實際需要¸愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。 L"IHyUW  
      In view of the practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English. y8S6ZtA}2  
3M*[a~  
CgKSK0/a  
=<h=">}5'  
III.用於文章結論句 % P)}(e6y  
38. 如果能實踐這三點¸…。 a&VJYAB  
  If onecan really put the three points into action(practice), … }t-|^mY>  
例︰如果能實踐這三點¸…。 FEmlC,%  
  Ifone can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely beable to live a healthy and happy life. |+~2sbM  
t6e-~  
39.做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以…。 jtr=8OiL  
  Bydoing these simple things, we surely can …. esFL<T  
例︰做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 CHw_?#h  
     Bydoing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily andcome back home safe every day. -XG$ 0  
^v5hr>m  
40. 如此¸我相信…。 EoCwS  
  In thisway, I believe (that)子句 :{Z^ _;Tf  
例︰如此¸我相信大家能夠像我一樣¸享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 !`=?<Fl  
      Inthis way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ridelike me. W3rvKqdw5  
/n
7,B}  
41. 實踐這些¸…。 o A@^N4PD  
  Byputting them(the above) into practice, …. i~L7h=__  
例︰實踐這些¸在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。 94@
!.11  
       Byputting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constantprogress in intellectual education. x,_Ucc.  
GTNTx5H  
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項要求¸我們才能…。 rep"xV&|>o  
  Only by living up tothe three requirements, can we …. ra2q. H  
      (B) 唯有通力合作¸我們才能…。 q~_jF$9SX  
      Only with combined efforts, can we …. k8V0-.UL}  
例︰唯有通力合作¸我們才能期望台灣不久有新的面貌。 rP4@K%F9jB  
           Only with combined efforts, canwe expect Taiwanto take a new face in due course. !:{_<C"D  
K$]B" s  
43. 最後¸但並非最不重要¸…。 T9?_ `h  
  Lastbut no least, …. m 0PF"(  
例︰最後¸但並非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 q%9oGYjvQ  
      Lastbut no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing tojuvenile delinquency. 1Tr=*b %f  
{!h[@f4  
44. 這證據顯示～的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 jqedHnx  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. xRN$cZC  
例︰這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 (5&"Y?#o,  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. |D:0BATRP  
+Wc[$,vk  
45. 由於這些理由¸我…。 {*9i}w|2  
  Forthese reasons, I …. UUq9UV-h  
例︰由於這些理由¸我認為在台灣接受大學教育是明智的。 ;7>--_?=  
  Forthese reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. m(Ynl=c  
a\E]ueVD2j  
46. 總而言之¸…。 H1M>60*  
    In conclusion, … Rw`s O:eZ  
  = Tosum up, … + aFjtb  
例︰總而言之¸好國民應該遵守交通規則。 p?@
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      In conclusion, a good citizen shouldabide by traffic regulations. [:qX3"B  
l1S1CS  
47.因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是…。 )j'b7)W\  
  We can,therefore, come to the conclusion  (that)子句 l ,.;dw  
例︰因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是世上自由罪珍貴。 i1C'  
     Wecan, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious asfreedom in the world. I<U 1V<g  
}s[/b"%y  
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸…。 &#l
M$7/  
  If wecan do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt  (that)子句 9'M_tMm5  
例︰如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸我們就能精通英語。 </QSMs  
      Ifwe can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can masterEnglish )LG/n  
49. 因此¸這就是…的原因。 tJP(eaqZ  
  Thus,this is the reason why …. -E1}mL}I`  
例︰因此¸這就是我重感冒的原因。 qz&)|~,\C  
       Thus,this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. 4]GyuY  
q'q{M-U<  
50. 所以¸我們應該了解…。 'e@}N)IX  
  Therefore,we should realize  (that)子句 .uP$M(?j  
例︰所以¸我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。 .+<K-'&=  
       Therefore, we should realize thatin learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. <#UvLll  
~xCy(dL^}  
51. 因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭…。 P_gQ-pF.  
  We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion  (that)子句 jv ";?*I6.  
例︰因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭毅力可以克服任何困難。 5eYCnc9  
       We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance canovercome any difficulty. 2+.m44>Ti  
e#wn;w
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52. 1. 從～觀點來看¸…。      From the ～ point of view, …. & Lw| t_y  
 2. 根據～的看法¸…。      According to ～ point of view, …. 3-05y!vbcE  
例︰從政治的觀點來看¸這是一個很複雜的問題。 = U5)m  
    From the political point of view, itis a very complex problem.  c
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