医学写作的医学类词汇: z2 hFn&
1.常见症状类 -5Utlos
•symptom 病症 T>d.#
•have a cold 感冒 Q{y{rC2P
•have a cough 咳嗽 ?IW_O~Js
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 M+Uyb7
•have a stomachache 胃痛 gv.6h{Ut
&M[f&_"8Q
•have a toothache 牙痛 8q
^o.+9
•have a fever 发热 w{,4rk;Hr
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 Zi
ESlf$
•flu 流感 [EZYsOr.
•asthma 哮喘 SW 8x]B
•pneumonia 肺炎 {"}V&X160o
•hypertension 高血压 ?6N3tk-2
=1hr2R(V
•diabetes 糖尿病 wEEn?
•allergy 过敏 p 2O~>97t1
•feel dizzy 头晕 nzsl@1s
•stiff 僵硬的 jAhP>
t:
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 H3KTir"on
•twinge 刺痛 < n?=|g
•sneeze 打喷嚏 ?=On%bh
•hiccup 打嗝 _elX<o4
•vomit 呕吐 {6,|IGAq
V
•sick 恶心 M0'v&g
•swelling 肿胀 $P {K2"Oc
•bump 肿块 \vbk#G
hH
•ulcer 溃疡 I0Ia6w9
•infect 传染 K~6e5D7.
•cramp 痉挛 =JO^XwUOo
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 WlwY <)
2.药物相关词汇 NC"yDWnO'
•penicillin 盘尼西林 Oe!6){OG)
•aspirin 阿司匹林 6(V
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•vitamin 维他命 k2^ a$k}
•antibiotic 抗生素 &1^%Nxu1
•medication药物 `wz[='yM
•gauze 纱布 3=.Y,ENM;
•eye drops 眼药 &X>7n~@0
•pad 药棉块 .2:\:H~3
•syrup 糖浆 4ne5=YY*
•mixture 合剂 nvq3*
•capsule 胶囊 G=/k>@Di
•drop 滴剂 F2I 5qC/
•power 药粉 =?Fkn4t
•ointment 药膏 Y%`SHe7M
•tablet 药片 sfD5!Z9#1
•stethoscope 听诊器 <^R{U&Z@
•pills 药丸 )0 Z! n
•syringe 注射器 WCq
/c6 D
•injection 注射 H=c`&N7E
•stethoscope 听诊器
~2*9
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•pills 药丸 #@.-B,]
•tablet 药片 S/A1RUt
•ointment 药膏 ixfdO\nU
•power 药粉 B|Wk?w.{r\
•drop 滴剂 @tUoD>f
•capsule 胶囊 2a=sm1?
•mixture 合剂 s'HD{W`
•syrup 糖浆 K`%tGVY
•pad 药棉块 U]6&b
•eye drops 眼药 KM,|} .@:
•gauze 纱布 $9!D\N,}]C
3.治疗类词汇 ]1`g^Z@ 0
•first aid 急救 ~eh0[mF^]
•therapy 疗法 3\$wdUFr
•anesthesia 麻醉 b0<o
•bandage 扎上绷带 *<4Em{rZ5
•dress 包扎 u0s8yPA
•diagnosis 诊断 kQ>^->w
•discharge from hospital 退院 MHj,<|8Q
•case history 病历 AG6K
daJ
•admission to hospital 入院 0Rn+`UnwB
•soothe 安慰、缓和 -1|iz2^N
•recover 复原、痊愈 TbVn6V'
•X-ray X线 /*
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•MRI磁共振成像 N!&:rK
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 f2I6!_C!+
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 "hz\Z0zg2
•take one's temperature 量体温 m#e
3%150{
•give a prescription 开药 _~'+Qe_o$5
•make up a prescription 配药 zy'D!db`Z
•take medicine/take pills 吃药 ksR1kvTm
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 CO+/.^s7}S
•operation 外科手术 Ucw yxXI
•transplant 移植手术 cgu~
•have an operation 动手术 WCJxu}!
4.常用专科医生名称 sJx+8
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•physician/internist 内科医师 E; $+f
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 u+t$l^S
•surgeon 外科医师 bvBHYf:^
•general practitioner 全科医师 1j-te-}"c
4.常用专科医生名称 %^.%OCX:
•physician/internist 内科医师 QnouBrhO
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 az;Q"V'6
•surgeon 外科医师 =DbY? Q<Q
•general practitioner 全科医师 `?(Bt|<>
•clinician 临床医师 ,|?CU
r9Y
•dentist 牙科医师 lK'Rn~
•orthopedist 骨科医师 zLw{ {|
•anesthetist 麻醉师 1SIq[1
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 I&|f'pn^<
•obstetrician 产科医师 HL3XyP7
•psychologist 心理医师 =QJRMF
•dietician 营养科医师 `fXyWrz-k
•pharmacist 药剂医师 $h[QQ-
•director of the hospital 院长 o\otgyoh
•chief physician 主任医师 AdZ;j6#
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 fQK"h
•resident doctor 住院医师 RPnRVJ&"Z
•intern doctor 实习医生 DciwQcG
•head nurse 护士长 <AlZ]~Yct
•student nurse 实习护士