医学写作的医学类词汇: x;s0j"`Jb
1.常见症状类 YJV
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•symptom 病症 sD;M
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•have a cold 感冒 4?\:{1X=
•have a cough 咳嗽 !69&Ld
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 <AH1i@4
•have a stomachache 胃痛 V!_71x\-Q
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•have a toothache 牙痛 zi9[)YqxPH
•have a fever 发热 ]}|byo
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 tBbOY}.VD
•flu 流感 'a6<ixgo0
•asthma 哮喘 w8S!%abl1
•pneumonia 肺炎 n{*D_kM(H
•hypertension 高血压 F,BOgWwP
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•diabetes 糖尿病 N["W Ir
•allergy 过敏 OJ|r6
•feel dizzy 头晕 {%lXY Myu
•stiff 僵硬的 Mips.Bx
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 3<?
•twinge 刺痛 eV:9y
•sneeze 打喷嚏 TxjYrzC
•hiccup 打嗝 x+ncc_2n&D
•vomit 呕吐 ^z1&8k"[^
•sick 恶心 #} ~qqJ G2
•swelling 肿胀 vE@!{*
•bump 肿块 )'17r82a
•ulcer 溃疡 ]D[DU]K
•infect 传染 M FTkqbc
•cramp 痉挛 @k[R/,#'[t
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 dm0QcW4
2.药物相关词汇 @KX
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•penicillin 盘尼西林 eP*lI<NQ1
•aspirin 阿司匹林 Ox#\M0Wn$3
•vitamin 维他命 \fA{1
•antibiotic 抗生素 |
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•medication药物 z<H~ItX,n
•gauze 纱布 6qcO?U
•eye drops 眼药 JkW9D)6
•pad 药棉块 Ee`1F#c
•syrup 糖浆 qM#R0ZUIe\
•mixture 合剂 X[f=h=|
•capsule 胶囊 UnI48Y
•drop 滴剂 /pF`8$
•power 药粉 626Z5Afg
•ointment 药膏 EEGy!bff
•tablet 药片 nstUMr6
•stethoscope 听诊器 \[Z?&
•pills 药丸 h;6lK$!c
•syringe 注射器 } CeCc0M
•injection 注射 G:zua`u[
•stethoscope 听诊器 #1>X58I^
•pills 药丸 ]T%rjsN
•tablet 药片 BJ% eZ.
•ointment 药膏 qUly\b 47
•power 药粉 #dM9pc jh
•drop 滴剂 +nJUFc
•capsule 胶囊 liXdNk8
•mixture 合剂 =}.EY iD
•syrup 糖浆 lT(oL|{#P
•pad 药棉块 ]xuG&O"SBV
•eye drops 眼药 Th=eNL]
•gauze 纱布 uDEvzk42
3.治疗类词汇 :_O%/k1\@
•first aid 急救 Q=]w !I\
•therapy 疗法 eut-U/3: #
•anesthesia 麻醉
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•bandage 扎上绷带 R)c'#St
•dress 包扎 nw-I|PVTNa
•diagnosis 诊断 3+XOZ
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•discharge from hospital 退院 {~F4WjHJp
•case history 病历 |`cKD >
•admission to hospital 入院 hNzB4p
•soothe 安慰、缓和 ?]*^xL;x?
•recover 复原、痊愈 -]QD|w3dp
•X-ray X线 nJo`B4'U
•MRI磁共振成像 rwI
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 gXjV?"^kUl
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 3? HhG
•take one's temperature 量体温 62Z#YQ}x
•give a prescription 开药 l g-X:Z
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•make up a prescription 配药 ={z*akn,
•take medicine/take pills 吃药 -:na:Vsi
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 %T~ig[GstX
•operation 外科手术 1~PV[2a
•transplant 移植手术 \ioH\9
•have an operation 动手术 |6$p;Aar
4.常用专科医生名称 w'm;82V:P-
•physician/internist 内科医师 N|6MP
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•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 I= &stsH
•surgeon 外科医师 ihfiK|a
•general practitioner 全科医师 lMBLIB]i
4.常用专科医生名称 sashzVwJ-=
•physician/internist 内科医师 jJ5W>Q1mK$
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 ;NHt7p8SE
•surgeon 外科医师 WUh$^5W
•general practitioner 全科医师 fe9LEM8j
•clinician 临床医师 -&-Ma,M?
•dentist 牙科医师 ]VD|xm:kj
•orthopedist 骨科医师 fIsp;ca[k
•anesthetist 麻醉师 |%'
nVxc4r
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 `a2n:F
•obstetrician 产科医师 1fZ(l"
•psychologist 心理医师 Y9&,t\ q
•dietician 营养科医师 BBtzs^C|
•pharmacist 药剂医师 ;
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•director of the hospital 院长 l=v4Fa0^jF
•chief physician 主任医师 id1s3b;
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 L2[f]J%
•resident doctor 住院医师 }n4V|f-
•intern doctor 实习医生 #g]vc_V
•head nurse 护士长 z}MP)|aH:
•student nurse 实习护士