级别: VIP博友
 
UID: 114262
精华:
0
发帖: 2
流量: 11 M
威望: 12 分
介绍博友: 0 个
人民币: 0 元
好评度: 0 点
注册时间: 2012-02-10
最后登录: 2012-03-14
|
医学英语词汇
病理学(Pathology)词汇 o)\EfPT
e,vgD kI; pathology 病理学 } 2y "F@{T
acidophilic body 嗜酸小体 o)
eW5s,6
acute inflammation 急性炎症 @)ozgs@e
acute proliferative glomerulonephritis, acute prol glom.rm 急性增殖性肾小球肾炎 N*w{NB 7L
acute viral hepatitis 急性病毒性肝炎 '@^<c#h]=
adenocarcinoma 腺癌 t I +]x]m+
adenoma 腺瘤 c_? ! V
air embolism 空气栓塞 r-BqIoVT
alteration 变质 !Je!;mEv I
alterative inflammation 变质性炎症 XK
l3B=h
alveolar carcinoma 肺泡上皮癌 LrfyH"#!:
amebic dysentery 阿米巴痢疾 n RZ T~S4
Amoebiasis <CP't[
amyloid degeneration 淀粉样变性 j|% C?N
anaplasia 间变 ]s_BOt
anemic infarct 贫血性梗死 D/zp_9B
anterior poliomyelitis 脊髓前角灰质炎 p)Q= '
apoptosis 程序性细胞死亡,凋落,凋亡 bF3}L=z
appendicitis 阑尾炎 gJn_8\,C>Q
arterial hyperemia 动脉性充血 tTrue
?
arteriolosclerosis 细动脉硬化 r`'n3#O*
arteriosclerotic heart disease 动脉硬化性心脏病 n47v5.Wn
Aschoff body UG9 Ha
atheroma 粥肿 [^-DFq5@
atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化 hI 1 }^;
atrophic gastritis 萎缩性胃炎 #PR kqg+|
atrophy 萎缩 ZA4vQDW
atypia 异型性 g)k::k)<e
autopsy 尸体解剖 |q\:3R_0
bacillary dysentery 细菌性痢疾 1vBXO bk
bacteremia 菌血症 h|1 /Q
(
bacterial endocarditis 细菌性心内膜炎 n P4DHb&5
bacterial pneumonia 细菌性肺炎 A|d(5{:N
benign tumor 良性肿瘤 * 7 o (
biopsy 活组织检查 <Cw ) S8t
bridging necrosis 桥状坏死 7.l[ tKh
bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 v 5GV"qY
bronchiectasis 支气管扩张, 支气管扩张症 Wf= D'6w
bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 R"= pAO.4l
Burkitt lymphoma Burkitt淋巴瘤 i7w>Nvj]
cachexia 恶病质, 恶液质 Q_F8u!qrZ
carcinoid 类癌 Q0_UBm^f
carcinoma 癌 5Vzi{y/bL
carcinoma of thyroid 甲状腺癌 y-93 >Y
cardiomyopathy 心肌病 vo[Zuv?<h
carnification 肉质变 ^U.8grA
caseous necrosis 干酪样坏死 X
j&fWu A
caseous pneumonia 干酪性肺结核 A-&C.g
cavity 空洞 a 8Jn.!
degeneration 变性，溃变 $)M8@ d
diffuse glomerulonephritis 弥漫性肾小球肾炎 uFIr.U$V
disease 疾病 %W=S*"e-
dry gangrene 干性坏疽 jd|? aK;(
duodenal ulcer 十二指肠溃疡 bBBW7',[ a
dysplasia 发育不良 vl
<W`)'
edema 水肿 MS-}IHO
embolism 栓塞 k1HukGa
embolus 栓子 N246RV1 W
emphysema 肺气肿 W~J@v@..4
encapsulation 包围 ^ 9
gFW $]
endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿 QXnL(z
endocardium 心内膜 TpLlbsd
epidemic meningitis 流行性脑膜炎 G%w hOIFRq
epithelioid cell 类上皮细胞 pt&(
c[
erosion 侵蚀 Y#EM]x5!=
etiology 病原学 445}Yw5;9
external hemorrhage 外出血 )>$@cH
exudate 渗出液 ^~k2(DLk
exudation 渗血 pJ7M.C!
fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 ?'_E$
fatty degeneration 脂肪变性 h=uwOi6}
fibrin 纤维蛋白 o qa]iBO
fibrinoid degeneration 纤维素样变性 V
)CS,w
fibrinoid necrosis 纤维素样坏死 Z&gM7Zo8
fibroadenoma 纤维腺瘤 SnsOuC5Ah
fibroma 纤维瘤 bLyU;
fibrosarcoma 纤维肉瘤 #;59THdtPk
follicular adenocarcinoma 滤泡腺癌 rcUXYJCh-
foreign body giant cell 异物巨细胞 'xi[- -
gangrene 坏疽 Nf(Np1?;c
gas gangrene 气性坏疽 x#ub % t
gastritis 胃炎
'k[O?}
giant cell tumor 巨细胞瘤 e|)6zh<O:
goiter 甲状腺肿 )&R^J;W$M1
granular atrophic kidney 颗粒性萎缩肾 / 4 P+
granulation tissue 肉芽组织 R4+Gmx
1
hairy cell leukemia 毛细胞白血病 tW4|\-E"s4
heart =SJw CT0;
heart failure 心力衰竭 0?hJ!IT;q7
hemorrhage 出血 o G5 :]/F
hemorrhagic infarct 出血性梗死 HAa
2q=
hemosiderin 含铁血黄素，血铁黄蛋白 <i9pJGW
hyaline degeneration 玻璃样变性 i[obQx S94
hyaline membrane 透明膜 v0EF?$Wo
hydropic degeneration 水性肿胀(水样变性) LgN\%5f-
hyperplasia 增生 2
MFGKz O
hypertension 高血压 5 fpBzn$
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚型心肌病 t
Dx!m~[
hypertrophy 肥厚 ;4DqtR"7Y
infarct 梗死 P e_mX*0
infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎 8SmtEV[b3
infiltration 浸润 &^WJ:BvA|^
inflammation 炎症 a o_A %?Ld
inflammatory polyp 炎性息肉 +^!;J/24
injury 损伤 Fa]fSqy@;
internal hemorrhage 内出血 {)^P_zha[9
ischemic necrosis 贫血性坏死 V&)lS Qw
left ventricle 左心室 Efo,5
leiomyoma 平滑肌瘤 =Rnx!E
leiomyosarcoma 平滑肌肉瘤 wFr}]<=Mi
lesion 病变 C^Jf&a
leukemoid reaction 类白血病反应 ZSL:q%:.
lipoma 脂肪瘤 "m^whHj
liposarcoma 脂肪肉瘤 `_L=~F8
liquefactive necrosis 液化性坏死 ,,+ ~./)
lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 r Nt
c{{3_
lobular pneumonia 小叶性肺炎 mi~ BdBv
lymphoma 淋巴瘤 . f'iod-
-B WkPq! malformation畸形 i?^C c\gH
macronodular cirrhosis 大结节性肝硬变 t
>89(
k
malignant histiocytosis 恶性组织细胞增生症 o^59kQT
malignant tumor 恶性肿瘤 \Yv<Tz J9
medullary carcinoma 髓样癌 G
>hmVd
melanin 黑色素 y%T5"p$,
melanoma 黑色素瘤 U:]b&I
membranous glomerulonephritis 膜性肾小球肾炎 $q}}w||e~0
metaplasia 化生 g%w@v$
metastasis 转移 *"E?n>b
micronodular cirrhosis 小结节性肝硬变 C~M~2@Iori
mixed tumor 混合瘤 v | /I N
moist gangrene 湿性坏疽 Xq&x<td
mucinous cystadenoma 粘液性囊腺瘤 QjfQoT F
mycoplasma pneumonia 支原体肺炎 ]rM{\En
myeloma 骨髓瘤 ?U0iHg{
myocardial infarction 心肌梗塞 6Rn_@_Nn)f
myocardium 心肌 G)l[\6Dn
myoma 肌瘤 ^o't &
myxoma 粘液瘤 R<mLG $
necrosis 坏死 YgaJ*%\
nephritic syndrome 肾病综合征 *?oQ6g(N z
nephrosclerosis 肾硬化 z) 5n&w
S
neuroblastoma 神经母细胞瘤 #&">x7?5
neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤 %5RYa<oP
neurotic atrophy 神经性萎缩 ;? ;D (%L
oncogene 癌基因，原癌基因 1$i dF
organization 机化 *MkhRLw\,
osteoma 骨瘤 #ITx[X 89|
osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 kET A3(h'
pale infarct 白色梗死 14\%2nE
papilloma 乳头状瘤 OR a!84L
pathogenesis 发病学 nvD"_.K rJ
pathologic anatomy 病理解剖学 NpD}7t <EF
pathologic atrophy 病理性萎缩 7V0:^Jov
pathology 病理学 2Z@<llsi
peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 u7j-uVG
pericarditis 心包炎
p% IR4f
pericardium 心包 o;Zoj}
physiologic atrophy 生理性萎缩 RY
E::[O7
piecemeal necrosis 碎片状坏死 NOx&`OU+
pituitary adenoma 垂体腺瘤 }U'5j/EFZ
polypoid adenoma 息肉状腺瘤 -xXNzC
primary complex 原发综合征 ejo4 mQ]a
proliferation 增殖 R W(AjDM
pulmonary abscess 肺脓肿 *BXtE8
BU
pulmonary emphysema 肺气肿 r
% 0
pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核 gn%#2:=pVu
pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎
#EHBS~^
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 急进性肾小球肾炎 +1d\ZZA|6&
red infarct 红色梗死 MP}H
5
regeneration 再生 |~ \K:[T&
repair 修复 Nr`nL_DQ
rheumatic carditis 风湿性心脏炎 8~HC0o\2
rheumatic endocarditis 风湿性心内膜炎 jLQjv
rheumatic epicarditis 风湿性心外膜炎 ] 3={o3[:
rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病 @O45s\4-*
rheumatic myocarditis 风湿性心肌炎
=oQzL
rheumatism 风湿症 ,o9)ohw
sarcoma 肉瘤 p1?}"bHk
scar 瘢痕, 疤痕 H <1?<1^
sclerosis 硬化 vhL&az
septicemia 败血症 }qK
eX4\-
serous cystadenoma 浆液性囊腺瘤 y5Pw*?kn
shock 休克 k oHY
AF
silicosis 矽肺 pRU6jV 6e)
squamous cell carcinoma 扁平上皮癌，鳞状上皮癌 '|d (<.[
stage of congestion 充血期 Ro<!n>H
stage of gray hepatization 灰色肝样变期 ?ft_
stage of red hepatization 红色肝样变期 <rC#1wR4
subacute inflammation 亚急性炎 :%>8\ q>UX
subacute viral hepatitis 亚急性病毒性肝炎 |wLQ)y*
symptom 症状 ;et
Q
syphilis (lues) 梅毒 I2W2B3D` c
teratoma 畸胎瘤 L3GJq{ t
thromboembolism 血栓栓塞 O ,>&w5
thrombosis 血栓形成 {``}T sN
thrombus 血栓 TdE_\gEo/R
]bR'J\Fwl  xw-q )u
医学英语常用前后缀 -of= Lp
a-[无，缺] anemia[贫血] atonia[无张力] asymptomatic[无症状的] amenorrhea[闭经] !6%G%ZG@3-
ab-[分离] abduct [外展] abscision[切除] ..T
(9]h
acou (acu)-[听觉] acumeter [听力计] acouophone[助听器] nB]Q^~jX
acro-[肢端] acromegaly[肢端肥大症] acromastitis[乳头炎] 0K2[E^.WN
•ad (af, an)-[邻近，向上] adrenal [肾上腺] adaxial[近轴的] annexa[附件] #NE^f2
•-ad[……侧] ventrad[向腹侧] cephalad[向头侧] d5=xOEv;
:
•adeno-[腺] adenocyte[腺细胞] adenoidism[腺体病] EK#m?O:>
•adipo-[脂肪] adiposis[肥胖症] adiponecrosis[脂肪坏死] "_K 6=
•adreno-[肾上腺] adrenocorticoid[肾上腺皮质激素] adrenalin[肾上腺素] adrenal[肾上腺] z
K (5&u
•-aemia(emia)[血症] bacteremia[菌血症] leukemia[白血病] e)xWQ=,C
•-albi (albino)-[白色] albumin[白蛋白] albinism[白化病] e||_j
•-algesia[痛觉] hypoalgesia[痛觉减退] {
&'TA
•-algia[痛] arthralgia[关节痛]cephalgia[头痛]neuralgia[神经痛] OKqpc;y:D
•alveo-[牙槽，小沟] alveolitis[牙槽炎]alveobronchiolitis[支气管肺泡炎] O9_YVE/-]
•ambi-[复，双] ambiopia[复视] ambivert[双重性格] (J4utw Z
•ambly-[弱] amblyopia[弱视]amblyaphia[触觉迟钝] Ueeay^zN
•angio-[血管] angiography[血管造影术]angioedema[血管性水肿]angeitis[脉管炎]angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤] J:u|8>;
•ante-[前] antenatal[出生前的]anteflexion[前屈] zoJ;5a.3B
•antero-[前] anterolateral[前侧壁]anteroventral[前腹侧] &rl>{Uvq
•anti-[抗，反] antibiotics[抗生素]antihypertensives[降压药]anticoagulant[抗凝剂] "(N HA+s/
•rarchno-[蛛网膜] arachnoiditis[蛛网膜炎] 5);#\&B
•archo-[肛门，直肠] archorrhagia[肛门出血]archosyrinx[直肠灌注器] gJ&!w8v.
•arterio-[动脉] arteriospasm[动脉痉挛]arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化] UW*
aSZ/?
•arthro-[关节] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺]arthrotomy[关节切开术]arthritis[关节炎] h9I )<_}R
•-asthenia[无力] myasthenia[肌无力]neurasthenia[神经衰弱] _PM<25Y,@
•audio(audito)-[听力] audiology[听觉学]audiometer[听力计] MuobMD}jqe
•auto-[自己] autoimmune[自身免疫]auto hemotherapy[自体血疗法] pPZ/ O 6
•bacterio-[细菌] bacteriology[细菌学]bactericide[杀菌剂] +29\'w,
•baro-[压力] barometer [压力计]baroreceptor[压力感受器] '- IT@}
•bary-[迟钝] barylalia[言语不清]baryacusia[听觉迟钝] BFO Fes`>~
•bi-[双]bicuspid[二尖瓣]]bilateral[两侧的] xp&!Cl>C3\
•bili-[胆汁] bilirubin[胆红素] sZ"U=6R
•bio-[生命] biology[生物学]biopsy[活检] F}]_/cY7B
•brady-[迟缓] bradycardia[心动过缓]bradypsychia[精神不振] y!gM)9vq
•broncho-[支气管] bronchoscopy[支气管镜检查]bronchiostenosis[支气管痉挛] M0SH-0T;Z
bronchitis[支气管炎] ik *
)j
•bronchiolo-[细支气管]bronchiolectasis[细支气管扩张] ~5NG DT#L*
•calci-[钙] calcification[钙化]calcicosilicosis[钙沉着症] io{H$ x(
•carcino-[癌] carcinogen[致癌物] q|X4[E|{Q
•cardio-[心，贲门] cardiotonics[强心剂]cardioplasty[贲门成形术] U"+ ry.3`
•-cele[疝，肿物] omphalocele[脐疝]hysterocele[子宫脱垂]ophthalmocele[眼球突出] DBBBpb~~
•celio-[腹] celialgia[腹痛]celioscopy[腹腔镜检查] 3Jm'q,T C
•-centesis[穿刺] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺术]abdominocentesis[腹穿] 7f%Qc
%B
•cephalo-[头] cephaloxia[斜颈]cephalopathy[头部疾病]cephalotomy[穿颅术] 0; v~5|r
•cholangio-[胆道] cholangitis[胆管炎]cholangiectasis[胆管扩张] lK,=`xe
•cholo-[胆] cholagogue[利胆剂]cholelithiasis[胆石症]cholecystitis[胆囊炎]cholesterol[胆固醇] cXcx_-
•chondro-[软骨] chondrosarcoma[软骨肉瘤]chondrification[骨软化] /i y*3P,`
•chromo-[色素] cytochrome[细胞色素]chromosome[染色体] wD SUMB<?
•circum-[周围] circumoral[口周的]circumcision[包皮环切术] r
?nV
Sb|[
•coagulo-[凝固] coagulant[凝血剂] h
^h-p d
•colo-[结肠] colotomy[结肠切开术]coloptosis[结肠下垂] n& m?BuG
•colpo (coleo)-[阴道] coleospastia[阴道痉挛]colposcope[阴道镜] D}/=\J/
•contra-[反，逆] contraindication[禁忌证]contraceptive[避孕药] cNo4UZvr @k +G
Cf ]KK ZbEO
|
