名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 wQiRj .  
1．全脑活化 XmN3[j  
人类左右脑分析比较： :=x-b3U  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 Ftu~nh}  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 Qe<DX"  
直觉 JI-q4L|  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： qXO@FW]  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 \ A'MEd-  
2．图像化机能 yAOYe"d  
3．超高速演算机能 m/l#hp+  
4．共振共鸣机能 n`<Y hV  
2．举例说明： 3]Rb2$p[=  
132623182830152111241922131425 LO
{{3No  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ;QbM VY  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum HSEfpbh  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … I_xvg >i  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) y\7 -!  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） Cw"Y=`  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） 4kZX$ct}  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), &t1?=F,]  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） ?.66B9Lld  
2 attach to o>lk+Q#L @  
^6Y4=  
第二部分 实例练习 lJHV c"*/  
1．联想法 '?Fw]z1$  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau GZgu1YR
 
2．串联法 r}ZL{uWMW  
network: .|x\6 jf  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon…
 ]A)`I  
3．构词法 &c<0g `x  
-age （状态、特性、行为） ];X[xs  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage W8hf  Qpw  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, f?)BAah  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage 8!87p?Mz  
language, image,heritage, engage o'nju.'  
-ward [7d>c  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, P~Ss\
PT  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) !ER,o_T<  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across CMk0(sztU_  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware :ryyo $  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount SymBb}5  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow Jv*[@ -.k  
4．近义词 9I3vW]0x[  
    Merchants 煤商 AC*> f&  
      Blame for o/Z  
      Income tNsiokOm  
      Thieves '~-JR>  
       Dealers ')!+> b(P  
  买进卖出商人 !ho~@sc{W  
      Condemn for u#T Rm?s  
      Wages d4'*K1m   
      Burglars VRr_s:CWK  
       Businessmen R+}x#  
  （广义）商人 x\/N0 9  
      Accuse of <G d?,}\  
      Salary *= +m;%]_  
      Robbers >eF4YZ"  
       Tradesmen Wz}DC7  
  （英）店主 Grot3a  
      Criticize for mc{gcZIm  
      Pay )"Ef* /+  
      Bandits wD(1Sr5n  
        Ps<6kQ(  
       2=?/$A9p  
       }d<x
bL!#  
       KC@F"/h`/  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 !uIT5D  
      Announce 0I|IL]JL  
      Buyers ?`& l Y  
      Synthetic HH_w!_f  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 3$cIm+  
      Publish 2.Kbj^  
      Shoppers d
[h2Y/AR  
      False FbvwzZ  
       Views特别的景象 K|Q|v39{b  
      Advertise UkO
 L7M  
      Customers OyU[(  
      Imitation G@4ro<  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 ('SA9JG  
      Inform ;.%Ii w&WG  
      Clients MS`wd  
      Counterfeit ?]JTrv"zp  
        Tt,<@U[/}  
       RTHe#`t  
       3*N-@;[>b  
      Artificial fn
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       Urgent 紧急 q7itznQSKc  
      Substitute XiP xg[;  
      Particular 6EHYIN^D  
       H9d!-9I  
       Hasty 草率 v]"W.<B,  
      Selection *aE/\b  
      Peculiar
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      Mortal Gp0B^^H$  
       Instant 立刻 qs96($  
      Preference b^SQCX+P  
      Special  ,\HZIl[8  
      Fatal c ilo8x`  
       Prompt 快速；及时 WtT* 1Z  
      Alternative `v]|x,l+C  
      Unusual Ts+S>$  
      Deadly WFl, u!"A  
        z.NJu q  
       DEdJH4  
       K?M{= $N  
       ]Wc:9Zb  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 xJ2DkZ  
      Fraud [?dsS$Y3  
      Preliminary k<bA\5K  
      Imaginative AW;ncx;  
       Compete比赛；竞争 7P&O{tl(  
      Deceive ]c67zyX=%  
      Primary I}?+>cf  
      Imaginable 4,nUCT  
       Struggle斗争 %K9 9_Cl3  
      Cheat Yqpe2II7  
      Elementary OMl<=;^:|  
      Imagined 5$Q}Zxh  
       Conflict 斗争 RM5$O+"  
      Dupe vpnOc2 -  
      Fundamental RotWMGNK  
      Imaginary LqDj4[}  
        _LYI#D  
       ,Q7W))j  
       n7CwGN%  
       h$[tEmD%  
       Hinder Vo G`@^s  
      Decline vXq2="+  
      Perplex L}*s_'_e^>  
      Reproach s< GR ?  
       Preclude UWf@(8  
      Deny gwAZ2w  
      Puzzle .huk>   
      Scold -45x a$vv  
       Detain }$5e!t_K  
      Reject bvR0?xnq  
      Confuse 8c1ma  
      Compliment M%aA1!@/  
       Retard 3-%F)@n  
      Refuse DJ]GM|?  
       vz87]InI  
      Reprimand axpn*
(yE  
       Hamper pOmHxFOOK  
       2B!Bogs  
       +eIX{J\s  
       m})EYs1  
        an<loLW  
       FL8?<bU  
       7hq$vI%0  
       m7n8{J1O2  
       Protract *D_pFS^l  
      Reliable o4l=oY:'  
      Fatigued 1|Q-|jq`  
      Empty wpW3
%r;9  
       Postpone Dau'VtzN  
      Confident |GqKa  
      Tired (vXes.|+t  
      Blank ^j)0&}fB  
       Cancel A2xfNY<  
      Faithful 2(%C  
      Exhausted ~4t7Q  
      Vacant [$+N"4  
       Delay Obl,Qa:5  
      Dependent YH .+(tNv  
      Bored +| OrV'  
      Bare B?|url6h  
       Adjourn to%n2^^K  
       q n2X._`  
       hZ;[}5T\<S  
       x*}*0).  
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