名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 8H3|i7.1h  
1．全脑活化 ;CD.8f]N  
人类左右脑分析比较： 1e*+k$-{  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 N.C<Mo  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 z!5^UD8"W  
直觉 2/qP:3)  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： @^:R1c![s  
1．超高速大量记忆机制  4G&E?  
2．图像化机能 1vBR\!d?7  
3．超高速演算机能 D0tmNV@  
4．共振共鸣机能 \X5{>nNh  
2．举例说明： 7=t4;8|j;  
132623182830152111241922131425 JS r&
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3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 gvO}u2.:  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum .oYUA}  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … 7wsn8_n9  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) [
k.|iCD  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） W~+ ] 7<  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） Y~v I@$<~(  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), =vMFCp;mv  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） W[[3'JTF  
2 attach to ~h6aw  
L8N`<a5T  
第二部分 实例练习 ulV)X/]1  
1．联想法 T>s~bIzL*e  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau Vm6G5QwM  
2．串联法 -l<b|`s=w.  
network: EV| 6._Z(D  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… *Hy-D</w%  
3．构词法 u HqPb8  
-age （状态、特性、行为） x2/\%!mt  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage k'{'6JR  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, E&P'@'Yk  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage Y&KI/]ly,L  
language, image,heritage, engage Tz3 L#0:j  
-ward 9F)+p7VJq  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, %719h>$  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) |oPCmsO3R{  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across z&[Rw<{Psb  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware 1=gE,k5H  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount V @8+  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow ?U.+SQ  
4．近义词 nI.K|hU:P  
    Merchants 煤商 L,c@Z@  
      Blame for @S\!wjl]C  
      Income rpH ,c[D  
      Thieves "v
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       Dealers Wsya:9|  
  买进卖出商人 3*x_S"h  
      Condemn for xR}^~14Bz  
      Wages w%F~4|F  
      Burglars N\{Xhr7d  
       Businessmen cB#5LXbCE  
  （广义）商人 @-=0T!/  
      Accuse of "=<T8M  
      Salary oS3'q\  
      Robbers u~b;m  
       Tradesmen *Rm"3S  
  （英）店主 xAJ N(8?  
      Criticize for O_=2{k~s0  
      Pay _yx~t  
      Bandits |q|?y`X4/  
        Yf1&"WW4  
       S7oPdzcU-  
       1 ,Ams  
       lL8
pIcQW  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 287g 5  
      Announce c_V^~hq  
      Buyers ~l {*XM  
      Synthetic GK6/S_l%D+  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 4Fu:ov ]M  
      Publish +"mS<  
      Shoppers :zA/~/Wo  
      False yP<ngi^s=  
       Views特别的景象 )wZ
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      Advertise "FD`1  
      Customers 0Y>5&  
      Imitation z:Y Z]   
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 _BFDsQ  
      Inform qg2fTe  
      Clients isBtJ7\Sc  
      Counterfeit /]1$Soo  
        
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       hr@kU x  
       #zf,%IYF  
      Artificial XJZ\ss  
       Urgent 紧急 REg&[e+%  
      Substitute vZiuElxKi  
      Particular
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       WqO4_;X6/  
       Hasty 草率 IRknD3LX  
      Selection @?2ES@G+Ji  
      Peculiar A+=K <e  
      Mortal B7QRG0   
       Instant 立刻 56?RFnZ&j  
      Preference >d3 `\(v-  
      Special B"Ma<"HU  
      Fatal bu8AOtY9E-  
       Prompt 快速；及时 12VSzIm  
      Alternative 29HyeLB@  
      Unusual /:;"rnvq  
      Deadly [xdi.6%  
        /jl/SV+  
       it$w.v+W7V  
       0z$::p$%u  
       50CjH"3PZ`  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 b%QcB[k[WB  
      Fraud g)1` A24  
      Preliminary #9glGPR(  
      Imaginative +QEP:#qZw  
       Compete比赛；竞争 FEO/RMh  
      Deceive @R_ON"h  
      Primary O+?vQ$
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      Imaginable c2u* <x  
       Struggle斗争 ] T<#bNK\1  
      Cheat @\WeI"^F8  
      Elementary qg2Vmj<H  
      Imagined W2&(:C8V@  
       Conflict 斗争 twox.@"U  
      Dupe s6QD^[  
      Fundamental F_Gc_eT  
      Imaginary 8+ ]'2{  
        [:zP]l.|  
       F1t+D)KA>  
       2;K2|G7  
       &x\cEI)!  
       Hinder [V_+/[AA)  
      Decline [1mEdtqf*  
      Perplex Qff.QI,  
      Reproach Ciy%7_~\  
       Preclude &smZ;yb|'h  
      Deny ?./%7v  
      Puzzle V%B~ q`4  
      Scold y\})C-&  
       Detain LLKYcy  
      Reject 9o4h~Imu  
      Confuse kE:{#>[Uz  
      Compliment :H:
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       Retard R9(Yi<CC  
      Refuse Sx8C<S5r<  
       7X)4ec9H\  
      Reprimand cvQAo|  
       Hamper `(ik2#B`}  
       '\GU(j  
       {5fL!`6w  
       [k0/ZfFwV  
        *U}ztH-+/  
       /::Y &&$f  
       N}1yDN  
       B* Ey&DAV  
       Protract ~ivOSr7s}  
      Reliable +,]VXH<y  
      Fatigued S;y4Z:!  
      Empty n @,.  
       Postpone pp@B]We  
      Confident J .VZD  
      Tired ;4 (}e{  
      Blank ktS^^!,l%  
       Cancel m=
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      Faithful V#b=m p  
      Exhausted 2wDDVUwyB  
      Vacant N'-[>w7vK2  
       Delay .ANR |G  
      Dependent JT!9LNh;R`  
      Bored 3kk^hvB+f  
      Bare 3!osQ1  
       Adjourn vf$IF|  
       01n132k  
       =<#G~8WYz  
       T1*.3_wtP  
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