北京考博英语辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 <|Srbs+  
一、政治类： `ppyCUX  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 'yxN1JF  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society @~k4,dJ  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies '&hz*yk  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide @<kY,ox@~  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … g)$/'RB  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 9gq+,g>E_  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness QO2@K1Y  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement T_R2BBT v  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures '8%jA$o\g  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs <*JFY%y"  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength GDF/0-/Z  
打破僵局 break the deadlock WC0z'N({W  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone OfG/7pw5%B  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion P:D;w2'Q  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army RW~!)^  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on <fHJ9(5$V  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to }1fi
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反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism lfvt9!SJ+/  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government wZ4w`|'  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner >|X )  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to Az7 ]qb  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption {W+IUvn  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world RW{y.WhB  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension GCf,Gfmr  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle BP4xXdG  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform c@3mfc
{  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public }y%c.  
opinion +m9ouF  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy Um}f7^fp^l  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase InI>So%e|<  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences WNY:HH  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 80zpR U"  
解放思想 emancipate our minds aFaioE#h(  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 8.,d`~  
解决新问题 resolve new problems 9X?RJ."J  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world MaPOmS8?  
进入新时期 enter a new period b)@D@K"5  
进行和谈 hold peace talks +Xp1=2Mq  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 5(gWK{R)*  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on X
n8&&w"  
开发西部 remake the west FDFwx|  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) "OwK -  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward s+~GQcj<T  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education e|?eY)_  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship Gx %=&O  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations nK32or3  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step R#T 6]  
热爱和平 love peace iciKjXJ:  
深化改革 deepen the reform xP_/5N=f  
审时度势 size up the situation /vq$/   
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 9
dw* ++  
实现民族独立 realize national independence ~o#mX?'7  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes F^$;hMh%  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life +%v1X&_\  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation HCsd$M;Hbv  
实行新政策 practice new policies OLPY<ax  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide <}:` Y"  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap }tw+8YWkz  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation 0^R, d M  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 7UY4* j|[C  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 6_<~]W&  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) r<vy6   
响应号召 respond to the call xu_,0ZT]{  
修改法律 amend the laws h}!9?:E  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of =w}JAEE|(i  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends F$(ak;v}  
依法治国 govern the country according to law t/Y0e#9,  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation &oMWs]0  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide C+uW]]~I)  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another $:%E<j4Dn  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in |dqHpogh  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power
MW6z&+Z  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and tnaFbmp  
international competitiveness RSe4lw  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey i
?Pnyi  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality MNWI%*0LO  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties y7M{L8{0  
振兴西部 revive the west 4[@YF@_=M  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation cu($mjC@T  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises vo`&  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ?' .AeoE-  
政务公开 make government affairs public ey=KA
t  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action NDP" @  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity QM F 
 
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions B={_}
f  
追求进步 pursue progress tO8\} u4c  
追求真理 seek the truth );h(D!D,  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. E(P 6s;LZ  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties rk W7;!  
遵循规则 follow the principles z}ar$}T