北京考博英语辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 4;<ut$G  
一、政治类： u 8^ {  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities |kJ%`j(7R  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society ) ;FS7R  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies k^\pU\J  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide K/L;8a  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … $pyOn2}  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 58 bCUh#uw  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness au7.4ln>Y  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement up>c$jJ  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures X]%itA  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs zCv"]%  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ?e[lr>-  
打破僵局 break the deadlock iOAbaPN  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone +N`ua  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion YNwp/Y  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army '2^7-3_1  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on VTy9_~q  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to R;,g1m|]  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 'k;rH!R  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 3?2 FP|G8  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner LUB${0BrA  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to xvl3vAN9  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 7X@mSXis  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world p sL?Y  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension !?c|XdjZ  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle _XCOSomL`  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform 1-lu\"H`  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public X 1 57$  
opinion DC{>TC[p1k  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy _S>JKz  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase :VTTh |E%#  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences |{CfWSB7~@  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden :N ofp&  
解放思想 emancipate our minds uj :%#u  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing ~\J}Kqg  
解决新问题 resolve new problems j4qJ.i  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world IiG6<|d8H  
进入新时期 enter a new period :j
+ ZI3@  
进行和谈 hold peace talks \otWd  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment AvfNwE  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on rx]  @A  
开发西部 remake the west ;qm D50:%  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) V,cBk  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 3.*8)NW  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education }hhGu\  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship k7T`bYv  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations Fvbh\m ~  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step G|!on<l&  
热爱和平 love peace *-8&[D0  
深化改革 deepen the reform . QBF`Rz  
审时度势 size up the situation LGw$v[wb  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 67Th;h*sh  
实现民族独立 realize national independence l4uMG]m  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Qo{/@  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life |l]XpWV  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 6\q]rfQ  
实行新政策 practice new policies D$I5z
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受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide `xqr{lhL  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap CTq&-l:f  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation hG12ZZD  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace LnH?dy  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 4NheWM6  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Bg x'9p/  
响应号召 respond to the call K rqtf  
修改法律 amend the laws "K6&dk jY  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of <l x
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徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends ^/I 7|u]  
依法治国 govern the country according to law jFL #s&ft  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation N8F~8lTi  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide tE<H|_{L  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another g+vv
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在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in {Aw#?#GPW  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power Yvw(tj5_5  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and y" RF;KW>  
international competitiveness .sh
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展望伟大征程 look into the great journey `2("gUCm  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality o=1Uh,S3R  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties @ym v< Mo  
振兴西部 revive the west %?0:vn  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation %(3|R@G .  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises n{n52][J]  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management X`kk]8=  
政务公开 make government affairs public V#2+"(7h  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action eVjBGJ=2e  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity Q 3hKk$Y  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions :C(=&g<]D  
追求进步 pursue progress SD"FErJ  
追求真理 seek the truth + [iQLM?zo  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. ZQ4p(6a  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties ] l_\71  
遵循规则 follow the principles 5;tD "/nz