中国国家机关英文名称 w $-q&
China’s State Organs }
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1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)]
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主席团 Presidium "-
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常务委员会 Standing Committee |%ZJN{!R
办公厅General Office 7qUg~GJ
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秘书处Secretariat Y`eF9Im,
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee !uIY ,
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee QKts-b[3
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee z[<Na3]
法律委员会Law Committee ]cS(2hP7
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee )AR-b8..o
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee )8#-IXxp
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee \z FCph4
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs ~?fl8RF\
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee U!c+i#:t
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs '<<@@.(f
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions &g23tT#P?
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution O-W[^r2e
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] YlG#sBzl
3. 中 3gVU#T[[
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] OAW_c.)5D
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] rKslgZhQ
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] &1^~G0Rh\
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6. 国务院 [State Council] jCN
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(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council f-[.^/
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs -X%twy=
国防部Ministry of National Defence fSVM[
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission r1RM7y
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission (,+#H]L
教育部Ministry of Education 4Y1^ U{A+
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology :PY8)39@K
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence <'sm($.2
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission :]Om4Q\-#
公安部Ministry of Public Security RN@)nc_
国家安全部Ministry of State Security G^SJhdO(Q
监察部Ministry of Supervision 4K`b?{){+a
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs .:Wp9M
司法部Ministry of Justice RX?!MDO
财政部Ministry of Finance y,n.(?!*
人事部Ministry of Personnel &;JeLL1J
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security :ntAU2)H
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources KY%qzq,n
建设部Ministry of Construction ?g@X+!RB
铁道部Ministry of Railways E1Q#@*rX>
交通部Ministry of Communications c0&!S-4M
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry 0/7.RpX,.
水利部Ministry of Water Resources Ks(l :oUB
农业部Ministry of Agriculture F,pKt.x
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation .s41Tc5u
文化部Ministry of Culture NzM ,0q
卫生部Ministry of Public Health B^R44j]3"
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission i 2uSPV!Tf
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China @PQd6%@
国家审计署State Auditing Administration SsfC
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council H%Lln#
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council ]8Xip/uE
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs EaL>~:j
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office
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台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office -2 8bJ,
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs u'DpZ
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring c"1Z,M;G
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 44YKS>Cq
新闻办公室Information Office <viC~=k;
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council )_4(
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海关总署General Administration of Customs Y
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国家税务总局State Taxation Administration V s=o@
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration qn |~YXn
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) m_`%#$s}
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television S QGYH
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration SR?(z
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau (vchZn#
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce MPw?HpM
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration 3Z&!zSK^
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau Vry_X2
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau OIj
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国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision ~oT*@
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) 4i+%~X@p
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) 8?YeaMIBB
国家旅游局National Tourism Administration BHZhdm@),
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs lCl5#L9
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council ecQ,DOX|b
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council mdEl
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(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council ;DR5?N/a
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency j0a=v}j3
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences /@
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中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences SPt/$uYJ
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering *h3iAcM8
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council HTGLFY(&
国家行政学院National School of Administration Gsb^gd
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau fFr9]
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau ZILJXX4
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) [w|Klq5
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions QeuM',6R
国家粮食储备局 (国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State ?6`B;_m
Development Planning Commission) N!3Tg564j
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade rqqd} kA
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry S)j(%g
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry 4R\jZ@D
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry #fns3=/H
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries PS+~JwD Uc
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry PgT8
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国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry rz
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国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry TEd5&Z
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau $Vq5U9-
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry ~U"m"zpLP
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] ?{B5gaU9F
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国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) *S
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国家海洋局 (国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) Fw\Z[
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国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) rVNx2
国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) g}D)MlXRq
国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) lsOv#X-bE
国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine KxX [8
(under the Ministry of Public Health) 8e*skL
国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under W?.469yy
the People’s Bank of China) eb\S pdM6
国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and =IsmPQKi
Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)