2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. 8%@![$q<g  
A. brought about j;GH|22  
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B. brought over ;yvx-  
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C. brought forward YT*_ vmJV  
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D. brought in l8Xgz aW  
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答案： A )2tDX=D  
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bring about 导致，引起 ,R-T( <r  
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bring over 使相信，说服 qM$4c7'4P6  
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bring forward 提前；提出，提议 kE8\\}B7  
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bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 THVF(M4v  
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2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. @PaOQ @  
A. put in for A
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B. put up with )$> pu{ o  
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C. put down "CX@a"
 
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D. put across wm'a)B?  
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答案： B lWR".  
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put in for 申请 PXx:JZsju  
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put up with 容忍，忍受 TI<?h(*R_  
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put down 记下，写下
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put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 \U?$r[P  
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3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. pnpx`u;  
A. drew in G2[?b2)8  
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B. settled down Fmd^9K  
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C. felt like _1hiNh$  
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D. dwelt on \Qgc7ev  
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答案： D l(<=JUO;  
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draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 %@~;PS3kd  
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settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来 fN!lXPgM  
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feel like 想要 QB"Tlw(  
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dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to *Tum(wWZ  
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B. add up to F.cKg~E|e  
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C. amount to _PPn =kuMa  
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D. get to ^iqy|zNtn  
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答案：A ^5n#hSqZ=M  
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add to 增添 )qua0'y]@  
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add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 L-DL)
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amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 U62Z ?nge%  
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get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 Vj[hT~{f  
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5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. Ke^9R-jP  
A. turn off Jbn^G7vH<6  
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B. write off ENy$sS6[D  
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C. take off 6F_:,b^  
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D. show off NpH9},1i  
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答案： B TDX~?>P  
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turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 >VppM  `  
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write off 取消，注销，勾销 B9wQ;[gQB  
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take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 Dxe]LES\]  
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show off 炫耀，卖弄 Y,
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It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. R[l~E![!j  
A.exchange '$[a-)4  
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B.transfer d.Q<!Au3  
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C.convey !+DhH2;)F  
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D.convert 8gG;A8  
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答案：C `Ue5;<K-/  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. 6!8uZ>u%Vg  
A.exchange _w2KUvG-8  
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B.transfer cM\BEhh  
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C.convey IJC]Al,df  
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D.convert ..w$p-1  
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答案：C h,6>^A  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 h)aLq  
=dmxE*C  
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Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. 5DO}&%.xt  
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A.listed @Y<fj^]k  
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B.catalogued iRqLLM
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C.ranked eLb
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D.classified j&b<YPZ  
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答案：C BqdGU-Q  
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catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

这就么多啊，不错

feel good!

有点少啊

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

神呐

不错啊

挺好的