2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. qFwJ%(IQ  
A. brought about j?gscQ3  
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B. brought over Q ,6 [  
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C. brought forward GT(nW|v  
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D. brought in 0s+pcqOd^  
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答案： A #'2CST  
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bring about 导致，引起 @ApX43U(  
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bring over 使相信，说服 2ij
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bring forward 提前；提出，提议 YnLwBJ2i  
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bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 !/|^ )d^U  
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2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. #ekz>/Im*  
A. put in for
8ta`sNy9  
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B. put up with 1E'/!|  
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C. put down KE k]<b=  
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D. put across +&:?*(?Q  
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答案： B ./!6M  
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put in for 申请 kk*:S*,  
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put up with 容忍，忍受 y?1<7>L5~  
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put down 记下，写下 :1O1I2L0  
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put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 ,& ^vc_}  
p>c`GDU  
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3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. l`}Ag8Q  
A. drew in m@_m"1_;  
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B. settled down 7fOk]Yl[  
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C. felt like Nm0kMq|h  
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D. dwelt on `Xbk2KD p  
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答案： D 3xJ_
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r="wd  
draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 u'?yc"d>#  
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settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来 mv1_vF:  
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feel like 想要 e6n^l$'  
6[h3pb/m  
dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to 3 ;F=EMz{  
g+ik`q(ge  
B. add up to Fejs9'c B  

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C. amount to OT_w<te  
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D. get to 6#+&_#9  
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答案：A Go}C{(4T  
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add to 增添 9-DDly [)4  
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add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 n&x#_
B-  
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amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 7F
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I U/HYBJH  
get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 U:eahK  
j_E$C.XU{g  
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5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. vLW&/YJ6  
A. turn off SrfDl*  
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B. write off f)\ =LV  
dm1WC:b  
C. take off le?hCPHkp  
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D. show off yz!j9 pJ  
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答案： B WRQJ6B  
NaC^q*>9  
turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 0[g8  
_8b)Xx@5  
write off 取消，注销，勾销 X62h7?'Pd  
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take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 ~HD:Y7  
*Z=K9y,IC  
show off 炫耀，卖弄 ]Kb  
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w `6qT3v  
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It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. r'M|mQ$s>  
A.exchange TO
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B.transfer g?!vRid@S  
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C.convey 8'?V5.6?|~  
:^FOh*H  
D.convert &*RJh'o|N(  
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答案：C KHKf+^uu  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. ]0.? 1se  
A.exchange IZYq  
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B.transfer 6b4Kcl<i  
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C.convey 1BUdl=o>S  
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D.convert 9B")/Hz_  
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答案：C R4GmUCKB=  
mz;S*ONlV  
transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 q/~U[.C  
rXXIpQRi$S  
(qT_4b~  
).@8+}`  
Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. cGiS[-g  
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A.listed "|w..%Wc  
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B.catalogued "f\2/4EIl  
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C.ranked I9P<!#q>  
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D.classified Dv?'(.z  
B~oSKM%8R  
答案：C f)hs>F  
DODo !  
catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

这就么多啊，不错

feel good!

有点少啊

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

神呐

不错啊

挺好的