名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 "2l`XH  
1．全脑活化 `ePC$Ovn  
人类左右脑分析比较： iRzFA!wH  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 QO2cTk m  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 {FNkPX  
直觉 #z|Q $  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： KJA :;  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 "8xAe0-4  
2．图像化机能 tAdE<) .!  
3．超高速演算机能 vADiW~^Q^  
4．共振共鸣机能 iwotEl0*{  
2．举例说明： l/&.HF  
132623182830152111241922131425 0!T`.UMI  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 fpD$%.y'J  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum =p+y$  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … p +VU:%.t  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) <+`%=r)4  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） Cn{H k)6  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） -(qRC0V  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), 6b2UPI7m~  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） Dac)`/  
2 attach to RkF#NCnL;  
^*K=wE}AG  
第二部分 实例练习 rE3dHJN;  
1．联想法 C($l'jd&  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau !+l'<*8V  
2．串联法 Cp8=8N(Xb  
network:   kv+%  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… }E'0vf/  
3．构词法 y0zMK4b  
-age （状态、特性、行为） # 36QO  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage :E:e ^$p  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, .iXN~*+g  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage 64 s;EC  
language, image,heritage, engage #[93$)Gd!  
-ward z _!ut  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, 6TtB3;5  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) v}B%:1P4  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across i"8mrWb  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware Ey6R/M)?:y  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount 9d(\/ 7  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow  bGRt  
4．近义词 Dl,QCZeM  
    Merchants 煤商 K
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      Blame for +H)'(<  
      Income >I5:@6 Z  
      Thieves T1LYJ]5  
       Dealers 7Cgi&  
  买进卖出商人 u v%Q5O4  
      Condemn for >lI7]hbIs  
      Wages Zt=|q
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      Burglars 5&]5*;BvJ  
       Businessmen %,>z`D,Hg  
  （广义）商人 @^{Hq6_`  
      Accuse of Kxe\H'rR  
      Salary ."Ms7=  
      Robbers 7& M-^Ev  
       Tradesmen 3jmo[<p*x
 
  （英）店主 -m@o\9Ic  
      Criticize for ?gH[la  
      Pay |tXA$}"L8  
      Bandits
q+P@2FL  
        }@DCcf$<  
       U82a]i0  
       1? >P3C  
       2q f|+[X  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 xtV+Le%  
      Announce ]#/nn),Z  
      Buyers <_?zln:4.  
      Synthetic  W!Tx%  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 Qg>NJ\*Q  
      Publish spK8^sh  
      Shoppers iL/
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      False |/.J{=E0K  
       Views特别的景象 r )|3MUj  
      Advertise 2y[Q  
      Customers W4$o\yA]  
      Imitation ,67Q!/O  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象  01kRe  
      Inform bM W|:rn  
      Clients 2.qPMqH  
      Counterfeit U,GSWMI/K  
        Cq5.gk S<  
       @T1G#[C~t  
       HU0.)tD  
      Artificial 5epI'D  
       Urgent 紧急 8$FH;=  
      Substitute #qRoTtMq7  
      Particular g)Z8WH$;H3  
       6)[moR{N1  
       Hasty 草率 LKN7Lkl  
      Selection 4P{| H  
      Peculiar #*A'<Zm  
      Mortal ?G{0{c2  
       Instant 立刻 &61U1"&$R  
      Preference J+D| /^  
      Special 44CZl{
pt  
      Fatal 3Tr,waV  
       Prompt 快速；及时 vG|!d+  
      Alternative rzY)vC+ZT  
      Unusual =%_=!%  
      Deadly ;@+| ]I  
        1$cl "d`~  
       jN6V`Wh_  
       (l5p_x  
       |n_
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       Contend 竞争；斗争 YNr5*P1  
      Fraud a\sK{`|X*  
      Preliminary YS3~sA  
      Imaginative w4L()eP#?=  
       Compete比赛；竞争 FNG a4  
      Deceive &5 7c!)  
      Primary 0E\#!L  
      Imaginable D:`Q\za  
       Struggle斗争 si&du  
      Cheat
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      Elementary t R51Pw  
      Imagined U\%r33L )  
       Conflict 斗争 97 Dq;  
      Dupe ,h=a+ja8  
      Fundamental :2lpl%/  
      Imaginary 2hV -h  
        H+*3e&  
       F'MX9P  
       (uX?XX^  
       aV5M}:D  
       Hinder \M
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      Decline k86TlQRh  
      Perplex "R5G^-<hp  
      Reproach {|>'(iqH"w  
       Preclude
Muwlehuq  
      Deny 7:B/?E  
      Puzzle '$Z)2fn7  
      Scold D?#l8  
       Detain 3IRur,|'  
      Reject e6MBy\*n  
      Confuse N!ihj:,  
      Compliment a4UwhbH  
       Retard ~AjPa}@ f  
      Refuse WowT!0$  
       2.WI".&y=  
      Reprimand WOZuFS13  
       Hamper T9R#.y,  
       ,KJHY
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       I;Mm+5A  
       4Q0ZY(2 EO  
        7;|"1H:cmw  
       r JGh3%  
       <y8oYe_!  
       sJKr%2nVV  
       Protract _{c_z*rM8  
      Reliable cO7ii~&%!  
      Fatigued "LTw;& y  
      Empty 8Azh&c  
       Postpone 7Tk//By7  
      Confident y>}r   
      Tired R& t*x  
      Blank )YgntI@  
       Cancel zoi0Z  
      Faithful -XXsob}/8  
      Exhausted G+N1#0,q  
      Vacant iO?AY  
       Delay }0pp"
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      Dependent \{`^Q+<  
      Bored .Pj<Pe  
      Bare EtzS aB*|  
       Adjourn -_nQn  
       Wz.iDRFl  
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       =s":Mx,o  
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