名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 kRN|TDx(  
1．全脑活化 +z:CZ(fb  
人类左右脑分析比较： aJ:A%+1  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 DO&+=o`"  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 NZo<IKD$  
直觉 N >d|A]zH  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： RDs,sj/Y9?  
1．超高速大量记忆机制
Hva2j<h  
2．图像化机能 5Noe/6  
3．超高速演算机能 87^:<\pp  
4．共振共鸣机能 brg" :V1a  
2．举例说明： Qm.z@DwFM{  
132623182830152111241922131425 CN.6E<9'kK  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 29"mE;j  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum V~OUE]]Q  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … Z0e-W:&;kF  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) paW'R+Rck  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） uuu\f*<  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） 89zuL18V  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”),
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2 form---deform确（形状；变形） @&?a] >L  
2 attach to !L4dUMo  
fO*)LPen.z  
第二部分 实例练习 #hIEEkCp +  
1．联想法 G9\EZ\x!  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau F(deu^s%{  
2．串联法 e\`wlaP,  
network: #`/bQ~
s  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… s4(Wp3>3i  
3．构词法 qtO1hZ  
-age （状态、特性、行为） 5)w4)K-%  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage $nj\\,(g  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, 9+}cE**=d  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage o WI!u 5  
language, image,heritage, engage j(sLK &  
-ward +vf:z?I
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inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, L${m/@9  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) :i.t)ES  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across ((qGh>*  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware fTcY"A,2  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount ^;+[8:Kb  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow \6{LR&  
4．近义词 [P{a_(
 
    Merchants 煤商 (Ux[[  
      Blame for 7{4w
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      Income nWk e#{[  
      Thieves z?4=h Sy  
       Dealers )9B:Y;>)  
  买进卖出商人 /[%w*v*'  
      Condemn for D*QYKW=)  
      Wages 6lsEGe  
      Burglars *jE;9^  
       Businessmen ET.dI.R8  
  （广义）商人 =G4u#t)  
      Accuse of ALXTR%f  
      Salary pw\P<9e=  
      Robbers tb,9a!?  
       Tradesmen i'=2Y9S}  
  （英）店主 >I^9:Q  
      Criticize for $Asr`Q1i   
      Pay Wo!;K|~P  
      Bandits !zR)D|w&  
        6]n/+[ ks  
       k"0;D-lTZ>  
       DZk1Z
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       yQ%"U^.m  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 kAo.C Nj7  
      Announce {[W(a<%bXm  
      Buyers \k; n20\u  
      Synthetic o2naVxetE  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 N=~~EtX  
      Publish Oaa"T8t  
      Shoppers ]C!?HQ{bsf  
      False S&wzB)#'  
       Views特别的景象 g`[$XiR  
      Advertise q.W>4 k  
      Customers ?\y%]1  
      Imitation 24B<[lSK  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 +TSSi em  
      Inform #|f~s  
      Clients .<YcSG  
      Counterfeit L'E^c,-x~  
        &%,DZA`  
       2*AG 7  
       f~ U.a.Fb  
      Artificial OfZN|S+~W  
       Urgent 紧急 t C)6  
      Substitute ZA820A>2!  
      Particular N+g@8Q2s;5  
       H"Dn]$Q\Z  
       Hasty 草率 {x@|VuL=  
      Selection ]?K. S6  
      Peculiar /nQ`&q  
      Mortal sWqM?2g  
       Instant 立刻 [*4fwk^  
      Preference y7lWeBnC  
      Special 6v732;^  
      Fatal &c%Y<1e`%  
       Prompt 快速；及时 NNkP\oh\  
      Alternative DuF"*R~et  
      Unusual 3z8
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      Deadly K5 KyG  
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       h~}.G{"  
       BmBz}:xMez  
       CIC
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       Contend 竞争；斗争 KZ:hKY@q  
      Fraud /-M@[p&  
      Preliminary : d,^I@]  
      Imaginative } cN W^4F  
       Compete比赛；竞争 ULqoCd%bK  
      Deceive 9 c3E+  
      Primary ,xsH|xW  
      Imaginable |U'I/A  
       Struggle斗争 H)(jh  
      Cheat F "jt&9j g  
      Elementary aUopNmN  
      Imagined zj{s}*  
       Conflict 斗争 \2v"YVWw  
      Dupe  iThSt72  
      Fundamental _e<o7Y@_  
      Imaginary lS5ny  
        /
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       z8_XX$Mnt  
       gE7L L=x  
       V-yUJ#f8[  
       Hinder o ^p  
      Decline qSU|=  
      Perplex L"+
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      Reproach 0Q9T3X  
       Preclude /F/;G*n  
      Deny  # TkR  
      Puzzle :D:DnVZ-[@  
      Scold e]8,:Gd(  
       Detain rRF AD{5)  
      Reject kL*0M<0 (  
      Confuse L@Nu/(pB=  
      Compliment 9)dfL?x8V{  
       Retard ?}QH=&=^  
      Refuse #/S {6c  
       BRRj$)u  
      Reprimand 0ezYdS~o  
       Hamper 6=GZLpv  
       ^ZRYRA  
       B2=\2<  
       \E1U@6a  
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       jH;Du2w  
       Protract iPG0o %  
      Reliable 6 ,ANN
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      Fatigued )eeN1G`rDE  
      Empty )$GIN/i  
       Postpone >H][.@LyR  
      Confident q<vf,D@{ !  
      Tired ;U=q-tb  
      Blank zt24qTKL  
       Cancel alMYk  
      Faithful IXLO
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      Exhausted sUkm|K`#  
      Vacant Pn.bVV:  
       Delay 2.uA|~qH  
      Dependent }CL"S_>1  
      Bored RF}X ER  
      Bare 66&EBX}  
       Adjourn zSTR^sgJ  
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       >B -q@D  
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