名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 `V"sOTb  
1．全脑活化 T/xp?Vq6/  
人类左右脑分析比较： 5ish\"  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 :GW&O /Yo  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 C;`XlQG `  
直觉 dBe`p5Z  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： xY U.D+RY  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 {]_r W/  
2．图像化机能 7.@TK&  
3．超高速演算机能 YoLx>8  
4．共振共鸣机能 K+8-9$w6  
2．举例说明： &jczO-R^  
132623182830152111241922131425 w'fT=v
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3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 EV^~eTz  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum |t)}VM%
 
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … I} t 3 p|z  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) Cc<,z*T  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） !F4@KAv  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） ~$f;U  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), ;w-qHha  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） -

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2 attach to OXi@c;F  
"zY](P  
第二部分 实例练习 ^/=#UQ*k  
1．联想法 -}4NT{E  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau ELjK0pE}-  
2．串联法 V0(o~w/W%!  
network: )VK }m9Ae  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… NU\ 5{N<  
3．构词法 \U?n+6 7g  
-age （状态、特性、行为） L0]_hxE?  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage TLf9>= OVh  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, ?$Wn!"EC8  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage u!U"N*Y"  
language, image,heritage, engage {[t`j +J  
-ward q$.{j"cZV  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award,
C*te^3k>B  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) BH@)QVs-  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across 9 ASb>A2~  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware vF/ = J  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount )Vk6;__  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow MfBdNdox7  
4．近义词 '[(nmx'yVJ  
    Merchants 煤商 desThnTw  
      Blame for E%TpJl'U  
      Income Na,_  
      Thieves +~U=C9[gj  
       Dealers B 2.q3T  
  买进卖出商人 Ti;Ijcq8  
      Condemn for DrvtH+e  
      Wages y8bM<e2 U  
      Burglars ]Lqt(c  
       Businessmen t.hm9}UQ  
  （广义）商人 do>
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      Accuse of Q1&P@Io$  
      Salary xq- $\#O  
      Robbers z&$/EP-  
       Tradesmen z&3]%t `C  
  （英）店主 }GnwY97  
      Criticize for Y"e EkT\  
      Pay =OV2uq  
      Bandits Cw,D{  
        /=#~  
       9-bG<`v\E  
       zyN (4  
       I(n* _ bFq  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 _NdLcpBT?  
      Announce a~^Srj!}x  
      Buyers 'CS.p!Z\  
      Synthetic XqR{.jF.  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 ke.7Zp2.R  
      Publish dNVv4{S  
      Shoppers ^4`&EF  
      False Wc#:f8dr  
       Views特别的景象 RyRqH:p)3  
      Advertise LnMwx#^*  
      Customers <e6=% 9  
      Imitation O5 7jz= r  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 Wm6dQQ;Bj  
      Inform t58m=4  
      Clients .~dEUt/|)  
      Counterfeit wt7.oKbW  
        }g,X5v?W  
       iAz UaF  
       &9k iO  
      Artificial h1%y:[_  
       Urgent 紧急 O=O(3Pf>  
      Substitute 8)Tj
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      Particular L+Nsi~YVq  
       \3 KfD'L  
       Hasty 草率 lgG8!Ja  
      Selection tq E>Zx=X  
      Peculiar t61'LCEis  
      Mortal |,fh)vO  
       Instant 立刻 .xv^G?GG  
      Preference ],V kp  
      Special U5wTGv4S|  
      Fatal mSj76'L#  
       Prompt 快速；及时 uf0^E3H  
      Alternative (j`l5r#X#/  
      Unusual LI$L9eNv;Y  
      Deadly ZmO'IT=Ye  
        &x/k^p=  
       }moz9a  
       :,=Fx</H  
       Pu/lpHm|  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 ^*zW"s  
      Fraud Oylp:_<aT  
      Preliminary j<|6s,&  
      Imaginative $@4e(Zrmo  
       Compete比赛；竞争 H!^C
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      Deceive ^"/Dih\_  
      Primary c; d" XiA  
      Imaginable YmA) @1@U  
       Struggle斗争 @%keTT
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      Cheat m>+A*M8  
      Elementary i&B?4J)  
      Imagined 3# :EK M~!  
       Conflict 斗争 FL~9</  
      Dupe 7j{Te
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      Fundamental ,$SkaTBe  
      Imaginary DD) mN) &T  
        ?RqTbT@~  
       Ld'EABM  
       S@;&U1@h  
       ^$ZI>L0+  
       Hinder |'!7F9GP  
      Decline ($,iAb  
      Perplex SIJ# ?0,  
      Reproach hu`Lv  
       Preclude /7S-|%1  
      Deny "o~N42DLB%  
      Puzzle = ulr_i%Xs  
      Scold _-YL!oP  
       Detain &3+1D1"y/  
      Reject kwDj K"  
      Confuse n+:m_2T  
      Compliment 5>0\e_V  
       Retard 0#2 T0zk  
      Refuse BvNl?A@]A  
       z|taa;iM  
      Reprimand zWP.1 aA&  
       Hamper ;Hz`0V  
       !- Cs?  
       } D&"z8mP  
       FCUVP,"T  
        }L{_xyi>#  
       jb#1&L14  
       v^FV t  
       GF$rPY[  
       Protract .x\/XlM  
      Reliable t1*BWY  
      Fatigued E.En$'BvB  
      Empty @U7#, G  
       Postpone }R?v"6aBS  
      Confident 9Y!0>&o  
      Tired cP$wI;P  
      Blank !=k*hl0h  
       Cancel 6KZ8 .m}:  
      Faithful _7t|0aNo\  
      Exhausted `% #zMS  
      Vacant f 6dE\   
       Delay CguU+8]  
      Dependent =F!",a~  
      Bored D!OG307P  
      Bare H *z0xxa  
       Adjourn \M3NasZ  
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       k7Be'E BKG  
       =km-`}I,  
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