名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 HY5g>wv@  
1．全脑活化 p
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人类左右脑分析比较： Ulj2Py}  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 e`k 2g^  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 S$BwOx3QF  
直觉 @L{HT8utK3  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能：  yZmQBh$  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 [g&Q_+,j  
2．图像化机能 i @+Cr7K,  
3．超高速演算机能 r^WO$u|@i  
4．共振共鸣机能 cg1<  
2．举例说明： >/5D/}4  
132623182830152111241922131425 dE/Vl/:  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ;&Eu<%y  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum ;[gv-H  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … Gxm+5q  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) rIW`(IG_  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） 4?jhZLBU  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） _ f^q!tP&d  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), o=;.RYi  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） &[R&@l Y  
2 attach to hLx*$Z>  
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第二部分 实例练习 5XFhjVmEL  
1．联想法 -}4H'%Z(i  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau LO#{  
2．串联法 \ E[0KvN;O  
network: RM%lhDFY  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… Q`r1pO  
3．构词法 |])%yRAGQ  
-age （状态、特性、行为） n$#^gzU4  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage Vk0O^o  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, _I5p 7X  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage bTHJbpt*-  
language, image,heritage, engage ~;bwfp_  
-ward [r^f5;Z  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, (:-DuUt  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) oY+RG|j@  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across _
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alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware ~@itZ,d\  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount G=yQYsC$  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow u"C`S<c  
4．近义词 ]6=cSs!  
    Merchants 煤商 c{FvMV2em  
      Blame for hrEK mRmF-  
      Income CZwZ#WV6  
      Thieves >OiC].1   
       Dealers ;=B&t@  
  买进卖出商人 8MW|C M4Q  
      Condemn for }o)GBWqHR  
      Wages r}*2~;:pW  
      Burglars 9%\q*  
       Businessmen I"<~!krt%  
  （广义）商人 %o^'(L@z  
      Accuse of N;Hf7K  
      Salary nSd?P'PFg  
      Robbers F_V~UX1D  
       Tradesmen ?bN8h)>QQ8  
  （英）店主 RJBNY;0  
      Criticize for 3R4-MK  
      Pay ~rn82an@G  
      Bandits ;O{AYF?,N  
        aEX+M57k~  
       4fpz; 2%  
       J0|/g2%0  
       sfVtYIu  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 >rYP}k  
      Announce <=jE,6_|  
      Buyers 9>%f99n  
      Synthetic Z8nNZ<k  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 dwAju:-H  
      Publish G}f.fRY  
      Shoppers H>_%ZXL  
      False HjV83S;  
       Views特别的景象 &t%ICz&3  
      Advertise PTL52+
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      Customers D!)'c(b  
      Imitation H={fY:%  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 ,bJZs- P0  
      Inform "C}nS=]8m  
      Clients <7)Vj*VxC  
      Counterfeit &)\0mpLK9  
        &o:ZOD.  
       Kw925 @W  
       9{ciD "!&V  
      Artificial ^HC! my
 
       Urgent 紧急 (Rs<'1+>  
      Substitute 6OIA>%{  
      Particular VWbgusxJ  
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       Hasty 草率 ap_(/W  
      Selection )+\e+Ad}H  
      Peculiar SM0
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      Mortal #pOW2 Uj8\  
       Instant 立刻 MZ% P(5  
      Preference S}fIZ1  
      Special .F%RW8=Q  
      Fatal i,b>&V/Y$  
       Prompt 快速；及时 ]+fL6"OD/2  
      Alternative ?t? !)#X  
      Unusual aD%")eP%&  
      Deadly ~#(bX]+A  
        6;5}% B:#h  
       }bjTb!  
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       Contend 竞争；斗争 YzEa?F*$  
      Fraud Nu|?s -  
      Preliminary MUVp8!*@  
      Imaginative oh,
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       Compete比赛；竞争 &hqGGfVsd  
      Deceive `YIpZ rB  
      Primary @I_A(cr  
      Imaginable 4sROMk=l
  
       Struggle斗争 VYlg+MlT0  
      Cheat nD E5A  
      Elementary VZw("a*TB  
      Imagined wk)gxn1A,  
       Conflict 斗争 :t9(T?2  
      Dupe e|]g?!  
      Fundamental IKAF%0[R|j  
      Imaginary 6n;ewl}  
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       Hinder .r]n<  
      Decline qfN<w&P  
      Perplex ) pJ}o&J  
      Reproach x"U/M?l  
       Preclude zXZy:SD  
      Deny 7Zr jU{  
      Puzzle JEFW}M)UGv  
      Scold Re,0RM
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       Detain 6o6!Ol  
      Reject Gs*ea'T)  
      Confuse =oiY' }%(i  
      Compliment GpxGDN3?  
       Retard Ia>qVM0  
      Refuse _FAwW<S4B  
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      Reprimand 4+l7v?:Pr  
       Hamper ls#O0  
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       &+%CC  
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       Protract dqd Qt_  
      Reliable QHtpCNTVb  
      Fatigued eaF5S'k 4$  
      Empty :5@7z9 >  
       Postpone ;Oe6SNquT  
      Confident x-%nnC6e  
      Tired 4b7}Sr=`  
      Blank r Ld,Izi  
       Cancel zxwpS  
      Faithful qZ8lU   
      Exhausted r>osa3N'  
      Vacant c}rRNS$F  
       Delay vz@QGgQ9~2  
      Dependent Zvr(c| Q  
      Bored :%!SzI?  
      Bare
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       Adjourn Li<c  
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