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主题 : 中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇
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中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇

PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) E A8>{}Z*  
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. o#ajBOJ  
A: reluctantly  ~56F<=#,  
B: unwittingly  =$t  
C. impulsively G8E=E<Yg~  
D: anxiously g =)djXW  
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.  6*92I  
A. Way auKGm:  
B. view CF?TW  
C. vision hi(u L>\  
D. pursuit f<T"# G$5  
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in C)|{7W  
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” <h"*"q|9  
A. Instant r-+S^mOE]  
B: Inverse N=X(G(  
C. Insoluble Q:4euhz*  
D. Intact $sX X6K),  
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. `mfN3Q*[c  
A. confide d].(x)|st  
B. ponder 'Oe}Ja  
C. well 7P2?SW^  
D: reflect AX= 4{b'  
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. 1-=zSWmyK  
A: urge <RMrp@[  
B. force ?H.7 WtTC  
C. spur w u  
D. rush. =!RlU)w  
6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. oNfNe^/T  
A. concern du:%{4  
B. magnitude ~e)`D nJ  
C. volume )|`# BC  
D. carelessness -X6[qLq  
7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______          called "hot" and later "swing." F5#P{ zk|  
A. shortly :&/b}b!)AX  
B. initially /4R|QD  
C. actually \R0&*cnmo  
D. literally ^j1WF[GiSO  
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience abVz/R/o  
A. tempo with }4; \sY  
B. time with o$=D`B  
C. place of >$.lM~k  
D. proportion to @\=% M^bx  
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. 6S~l gH:  
A. interrupt 42Gv]X  
B. bother  /puM3ZN  
C. interfere BAq@H8*B  
D. intervene "2}E ARa  
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. Z5vpo$l  
A. imagination ]Y%?kQ^  
B. invocation DKjkO5R\  
C. observation {hr+ENgV  
D. obsession @"6dq;"  
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. %U.aRSf/  
A. vulnerable oWZbfR9R  
B. allergic <V}^c/c!  
C. inclined %D(% lh2  
D. hostile }#[MV+D  
12. Some  of the  words employed  by  Shakespeare  in  his  works  have  become______ and are no longer used in the present days. ?0Qm  
A. obsolete %CxrXU  
B. obscene .H,wdzg)  
C. obvious i#@3\&{J>  
D. oblique fNVNx~E  
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. FM c9oyU~  
A. manner uqhNi!;  
B. position \X=?+| 9  
C. profile 2BU%4IG  
D. station y%X{[F  
14. With 1 million copies sold out within just 2 weeks, that book is indeed a ______ success. MLL4nkO,`  
A. provisional 1!@ KRV  
B. sensational a'LM6A8~x  
C. sentimental rUX1Iu7  
D. potential : -@o3Syg  
15. As the core of the management hoard, he can always come up with ______ ideas to promote the corporation's marketing strategies. r@_`ob RW;  
A. integral n\Z& sc  
B. instinctive t7 rz]EN  
C. intangible D\~*| J  
D. ingenious T@[(FVA N  
l6. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint. zV(F9}^  
A. in pace 69U[kW&  
B. out of focus |22 ~.9S  
C. in step >&0)d7Nu8m  
D. out of tune i-(^t1c  
17. Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what ______much is what they do with it. =='~g~  
A. taunts for O`nrXC{  
B. asks for fr~e!!$H  
C. consists of s6k,'`.  
D. approves of ]XX8l:+  
l8. Any business needs ordinary insurance______ risks such as fire, flood and breakage. 2QUZAV\ Y  
A. in >gAq/'.Q  
B. against  w$~|/UrLf  
C. raft hcEU kD  
D. of gkdd#Nrk  
19. As he was a thoroughly professional journalist, he already knew the media______. 6Sh0%F s  
A. to and fro gn&jNuGg  
B. upside and down [TiOh'  
C. inside and out F&}>2QiL  
D. now and then ;H5H7ezV  
20. There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and, ______, there was little to disprove it. 9Ny{2m=Ye  
g:/l5~b  
k,>sBk 8  
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