限定词用法 (NPDgR/
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) @w:6m&KL9
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) :{2exu
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) %{'hpT~h
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) N#<h/
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” s+m,ASj
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” J<8~w; i
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从句为考察重点 57:Wh=x
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … TK"!z(p
51. A. which f{_K%0*
B. what #N"zTW%
C. it 6uWzv~!*D
D. that }*0OLUFFJ
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … sA6Ku(9
52. A. While ;-Bi~XD
B. When NUB 3L
C. So 6@ `'}
D. If NUiNn 7C
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. n|,kL!++.
46. A. though =l&A9 >\
B. when Rxe
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C. while S(;3gQ77
D. and that Mq7d*Bgb
omitting the subject mRIW9V
Rather formal use adEcIvN$
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 nx<q]Juv\
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. &^-quzlZ
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. X2#;1 ku
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. :hB
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 23a&m04Rk
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. <fY<.X
2.I often knit while watching TV. ~O{sOl
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. WFBg
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AND a^+b(&;k
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ]#hT!VOd
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 5p&&EA/
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. maANxSzi
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. =Ewa}$-
WHERE r>lC(x\B
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Q}!U4!{i|p
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. _tE$a3`
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. Gq5)>'D?
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. hk"^3d !
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. MS
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH "HR
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ~Ra1Zc$o:
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? Vxif0Bx&/d
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ZiDmx-X
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house,which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. LQYT/
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. S<+_yB?
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. Py 8o8* H
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 vO" $Xw
WHAT <_""4
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) <wTkPErUG
1. No one knows exactly what happened. rS9*_-NH
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. n15c1=gs
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. DC`6g#*<
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. }/G~"&N[
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. lqPRUkin
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1.比较 +7+
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His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. #UU}lG
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. X %,;IW]a
David, as you know, has not been well lately.
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3.看作,看待 cZL"e
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. Yl1@gw7
4.当…时候= while or when >T~
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 'ESy>wA{y<
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. r3ZY`zf
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. NLb/Bja
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. z[qM2
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. @]*z!>1
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. m{Q{ qJ5>
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. 6@o_MtI
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. OAw/
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. /[nt=#+
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. :'GTCo$3