限定词用法 A0
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1. Both， each， either， neither (只指两个) (!:,+
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2. All， every， each， some， any， no (指两个以上) a |X a3E
3. Some， any， more， (the) most， all， a lot， lots， enough， none (复数可数或不可数) $&=S#_HQS
4. Much， (a) little， a good/great deal， less， (the) least (不可数) 7' Mm205\
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Hl,W=2N
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No， neither side is sunnier than the other.” zolt$p
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从句为考察重点 ,y#Kv|R
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … : . Wr{"`
51. A. which 1eF3
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B. what ln6d<;
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 ， they invited their neighbors， … e~=;c
52. A. While 9P+-#B
B. When :/nj@X6
C. So H*
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D. If 8)_XJ"9)G
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”， 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. MDn
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46. A. though (,0(
B. when rD 3v$B
C. while ZbdZ rE$
D. and that b0Ps5G\ u
omitting the subject g,!L$,/F
Rather formal use
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让步状语从句以 although， though， while， or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语， 从句谓语用分词形式。 },{$*f[
Whilst he liked cats， he never let them come into his house. (@fHl=! Za
Whilst liking cats， he never let them come into his house. Y i.N& &o
Both the journalists， though greeted as heroes on their return from prison， not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage， although a stable and long-lasting one. 3YR!Mq$|~
Though not very attractive physically， she possessed a sense of humour. p8Qk 'F=h
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. &w_j/n
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2.I often knit while watching TV. Or Y/`+Cog
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows， I think they went too far. r@H /kD
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 8e1UmM[
2. When you are giving advice or a warning， you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. KPKt^ C
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ( R=:X+ k
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. s<<ooycBrQ
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. ?]_$Dcmx
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston， where my grandparents lived. vc;$-v$&
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. yg<R=$n, Q
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal， and this is where I disagree. ,~N/- 5
5.Now， where were we? Oh yes， we were talking about John. hF~n)oQ
6.Where others might have been satisfied， Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH PR#exm&
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) 7rc0y B
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? :+^lJ&{U
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. hd%F nyk
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2.分割句子，补充说明 The house，which was completed in 1856， was famous for its huge marble staircase. ;PF <y9M
He was educated at the local grammar school， after which he went on to Cambridge. aFX=C >M
She may have missed the train， in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. d VtG/0
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 NvceYKp:
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(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Q%`@0#"]Sv
1. No one knows exactly what happened. X:"i4i[}{9
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. |.: q
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. v!~fs)cdE|
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. t%0VJB,Q2
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. zZPO&akB"
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1.比较 J/y83@
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. TQF| a\M'
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. D0-3eV -
David， as you know， has not been well lately. T4U ev*A
3.看作，看待 w,.TTTad
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. V +Y%v.F
4.当…时候= while or when I^-Sb=j?Z
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 0
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5.原因 As it was getting late， I turned around to start for home. \ ;B iq`
6.让步= though Try as she might， Sue couldn’t get the door open. ~Fcm[eo C
The bag has narrow straps， so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Ty?c C **
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. *H n8)x}E
When the meal was finished， Rachel washed up and made coffee. L~O vY
I would have liked to have learnt French， but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. Dcg o%F- W
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Se } c[|8
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. jvL[
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. IHac:=*Q
