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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; A;K(J4y*
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Qez SJ
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3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; }Ag|gF!_
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; <)m%*9{
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system .:1qK<vz
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； /" AvOh*
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene
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8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； \^532 FIw6
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 y).P=z
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， +H'\3^C-
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： s3t!<9[m
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； [$\>~nj=
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； OD9 yxN>P
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 9BON.` |_
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； @ RR\lZ
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; CMVS W6
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 O]=C#E{
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission rg& +
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation 3B9n P._
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate Wc'Ehyi;
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； 9U<Hf32
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile iB bb r,
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 gbGTG
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22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension =MS u3<y,
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health moO _-@i
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork b7$}JCn
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years DX@}!6|T
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth )!-S|s'
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. iHz[Zw^.s
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； \i Z1W
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; &'O?es|Lb
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 lO
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30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; T
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31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from XiG88Kwv
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. {wu!6\:<??
There have been more deaths from drowning. .BL:h&h|y
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ G%OpO.Wf
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； 1URsHV!xcM
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; FOp_[rR
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 )6 G+ tU'
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak ^
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34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; 8|<f8Z65!
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; vs* I7 <
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； zjWyGt(Q
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； a}D&$yz2
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 m/N(%oMWB=
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； *]9XDc]{j1
养老保险 endowment insurance； f[M"EMy
退休养老金retirement pension； I b(,P3
Health Care Reform医疗改革 9jjL9f_3
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； Y D+QX@
37.月经期menstrual period _ ^3@PM>
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace s.e y!ew
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care m [#%/
40.安乐死euthanasia； Ug `
41.得绝症的terminally ill； -CZ-l;5
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care qZc)Sa. S
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient zN/Gy}
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. dW6Q)Rfi
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