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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; UA}k "uM
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; x
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3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; y 2 &G0 y
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; FD[* mCGZ
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system !DD|dVA{
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 6M F%$ K3
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene l1a=r:WhH
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； ?:~
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9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 om|M=/^
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， >AV?g8B ;
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： O E W IP
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； |>Kf_b Y#
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； -_v[oqf$
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion `
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15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； G
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communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; L9&Z?$6J_p
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 =]E;wWC
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission &$|k<{j[<f
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation 0O|T
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18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate BB>3Kj:|
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； UII R$,XB
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile Fn yA;,*
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 i` n,{{x&4
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ^;!A`t
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health 0'% R@|
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork mM&H; W
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years n@Y`g{{e~
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth fOF02WP^
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 5JBenTt
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； : DCj2"
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; %DbL|;z1
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 L Lm{:T7
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; cL7j e
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from 80x
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The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. rc<^6Hq D
There have been more deaths from drowning. mTwz&N
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How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ -yy&q 9
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； Eo!1
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归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; D\jRF -z
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 DyD#4J)E
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak DvKM[z3j
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; ?54=TA|5`F
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; Zm >
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孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； 2G=Bav\n+
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； 3?|Fn8dQR.
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 &.y:QVR,!
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； rbHrG<+7zO
养老保险 endowment insurance； vQ#$.*Cvn
退休养老金retirement pension； L= O,OS+
Health Care Reform医疗改革 Mc#uWmc 7
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； FVW<
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37.月经期menstrual period N6S0(%
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ClCb.Ozj4
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care AyB-+oTf(
40.安乐死euthanasia； E{[c8l2B
41.得绝症的terminally ill； \rY| l
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 7L|w~l7R~
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient !@{_Qt1
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. p+ SFeUp
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