hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
z}z 6Vg ,*MA teD 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
hteAuz4H 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
J1UG}, -h 第一篇
"&R t&S Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
ATzFs]~K; in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
w Sd|-e poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
l' mdj!{& reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
+S 6(Fvp and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
r?2EJE2{ V college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
%iR"eEE Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
$+ generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
GTuxMg` its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
E*AI}:or; themselves and afraid of relationships.
4..M *U Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
E! GH$%:; insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
lx\9 Y 8 growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
?>/9ae^Bw most campuses.
Z_;! f}X This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
z3Zo64V~7 explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
zI,z <- campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
[nASMKK0 experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
l0 w<NZ F "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
e);`hNLih are the primary architects.
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d ^+>U It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
p|+TgOYOc incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
8+@j %l j been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
{n\Ai3F- homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
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vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
;-AC}jG they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
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~*T 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
ShesJj [A] it is easy to be a college president
|*$0~ mA [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
UZpQ%~/ [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
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[D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
'*B%&QC - 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
!oa/\p 正确答案为 C
Cto>~pV [A] inspiration
7M)<Sv [B] stimulation
2m^qXE$ [C] escape
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a`Ur _ [D] relaxation
lVCnu> 8 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
]nNn"_qh 答案为 D
V :/v
r [A] artists
Gz52^O : [B] experts
2@W`OW Njm [C] discoverers
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[D] designers
T+q5~~\d 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
+%H=+fJ2} B
^ WF_IH& [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
fr'DV/T [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
*{,}pK2* [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
ep4?;Qmho [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
|8tKN"QG 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
:} 2T of2 Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
+koW3> [A] They can't read or write well.
&dPUd ~&EL [B] They can hardly find a good job.
%k<+#j6ZH [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
hX vC>ie(i [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
w/:ib G@ X"vDFE`? [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
