hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
|fHV2Y`:g h"/<?3{ 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
0`[wpZ 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
v^1pN>#%g 第一篇
ayfFVTy1d Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
}3OKC2K~ in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
[_Qa9e poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
=_:et0 reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
K~| 4[\ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
E6pMT^{K college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
TL}++e
7+ Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
(EI
;"N (x generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
:R~MO& its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
PEW=@xj2y themselves and afraid of relationships.
#~<0t(3Q Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
BS:+~| 3w insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
.8by"?** growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
lc
~%= most campuses.
&2{tF This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
34Kw! explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
//
s:5S<Z campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
7G/1VeVjB experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
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[V "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
C<m{*C-`a are the primary architects.
TX&Jt% It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
mqSQL}vR incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
`Ch9~*p been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
MP4z-4Y homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
PqiB\~o@Z vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
7r~~Y%=C| they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
fvdU`*|n) 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
0a-0Y&lQm [A] it is easy to be a college president
H
?)w!QX [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
tX>
G,hw [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
vJ-q*qM1 [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
6y9t(m 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
d;>#Sxf 正确答案为 C
>JC [A] inspiration
^]W<X"H+Z [B] stimulation
'<ZlGFt'n [C] escape
iX2]VRNx l [D] relaxation
>U]C/P[+ 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
ecCr6) 答案为 D
Z(ACc9k6:' [A] artists
=1 Oj*x@*4 [B] experts
Q2F+?w;, [C] discoverers
{:]9Q Tq [D] designers
,z-}t&
_t 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
r0 ,:J B
OG~6L4" [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
V9dF1Hj [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
fM^qQM[lG [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
d[V;&U [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
Dm-zMCf}Q 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
7w/4QiI Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
] 0B2#
d [A] They can't read or write well.
~nG(5:A5g/ [B] They can hardly find a good job.
qpE&go=k' [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
{O`w,dMOI [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
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}KT*Xp ( 8c9 /7h [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]