考博英语高频词汇 3< !7>]A
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
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2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 Za9q jBH
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 Q?vlfZR `8
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on sT)CxOV
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 }j%5t ~Qa
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, xEI%D|)<
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 cr3^6H B
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 #a6iuO0I
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 QV!up^Zso
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 p2eGm-Erq
12. on one’s own account ueud Rb
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 t0S 1QC+
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 6Oq 7#3]
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 CTb%(<r
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. aUp
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13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ^
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14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) Y4 -t7UlS;
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. m`XHKRp
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. K0~rN.C!0
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) #"!<W0
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. g dc<ZYcM
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 COlqcq'qAu
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 <)9y{J}s:
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ? 9/G[[(
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) ?}oFg#m-<L
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 sC'` ~}C
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 jcOcWB|
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 N8jIMb'<
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; o!Zb0/AP)
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. L *wYx|
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. _6Sp QW
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. v
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32. have an advantage over 胜过. y[;>#j$
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ="+#W6bZT
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 j2k"cmsKh
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 O.? JmE
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 9up3[ F$
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. dysS9a,
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. /ZX }Nc g
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. X|dlt{Gf
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 #
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; LVy yO 3e
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. awRX1:T#;O
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. &]Tmxh(
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ^iA9%zp
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. *~`(RV
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. ?6!LL5a.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for R2NZ{"h
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 +@ UV?"d
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 btB% []
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. Jm@oDME_E
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 _1^'(5f$
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 vO=fP_
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. !D6]JPX
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… *p d@.|^)m
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); buC{ r,
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 b>k
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. ,4 rPg]r@
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 G}*hM$F
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… t^HRgY'NjM
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 BUFv|z+H
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 E`q_bn
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ^Cmyx3O^
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 E^PB)D(.
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ^.tg 7%dJ
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 }G=M2V<L
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. !k%# R4*>
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 wr4 :Go`
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 $(
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67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) .hiS w
68. be based on / upon 基于 YqG7h,F
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 l0]
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70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 p<2,=*2
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) VpUAe Wb
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 Jwp7gYZ
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. #g=XUZ/"
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. X 8|EHb<
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) /=h` L ,
76. for the better 好转 H" KCK6
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. BHw, 4#F1;
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 b\ PgVBf9
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 S$k&vc(0
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) bfO=;S]b!
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 w:l
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82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 L(o15
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 |M_UQ
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84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 8] ikygt"
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ]HdCt 3X
86. take the floor 起立发言 Q &t<Y^B
87. on business 出差办事. *qMY22 X
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 smLQS+UE
89. last but one 倒数第二. %UM
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 " Jr-J#gg
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 PVO v[%
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 o14cwb
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 >3_Gw4S*H
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 5-G@L?~Vw
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; y? :.;%!E
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 W%)Y#C
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 iX\X >W$P
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ]_f<kW\1*
97. be cautious of 谨防 gNhQD*+>{
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 |I|fMF2K
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. xvy.=(
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 ]fD}
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