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主题 : 写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总
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楼主  发表于: 2008-07-18   

写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总

  一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 9 Kbw GmSU  
V&*D~Jq  
  无数innumerable ; countless XQ?fJWLU  
1k[GuG%/K  
  许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample >b48>@~bY  
t'g^W  
  非常多(大)的tremendous E(4w5=8TI  
w2OsLi Sv  
  依序列举list in sequence SkHYXe"]  
8sg|MWSU  
  时间词 E'EcP4eL  
{DwIjy31T  
过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic VEs5;]#<2D  
',)7GY/n~  
  短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived >zngJ$  
4h8*mMghs  
  不合时宜的anachronism 1~\M!SQ)  
ER^QV(IvP8  
  可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time `}fw1X5L  
66\jV6eH7L  
  一再time after time ; again and again kOjf #@c  
ho.(v;  
  初始的preliminary 3FNT|QF  
,_ .v_   
  前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 8-M e.2K  
qP1FJ89H  
  自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages I7(?;MpI  
Zu/<NC (  
  年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult ;Ii1B{W  
Kq)MTlP0g  
  老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated Eu,`7iQ?(  
rHz||jjU  
  偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times t ls60h  
9 OT,TpA  
  时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly f_=~H<j!  
"%6/a7S  
  永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life W|5_$p  
se9>.}zZN  
  重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities t TanW2C  
& ,hr8  
  目前so far ; by far R 9 4^4I  
J n&7C  
  一次就可完成的事one-time event =^;P#kX  
5:.{oSy7n  
  正/反意见(opinion) kG0Yh2;#  
:iF%cy.  
  骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove G }nO@  
r@G#[.*A>  
  支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold r'7LR  
j2 %^qL  
  谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of PkuTg";  
>SbK.Q@ei  
  错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect |CFRJN-J"  
jeUUa-zR3  
  错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior S.*~C0"  
jM)C4ii.-$  
  做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite Nf41ZT~  
Vr.Y/3N&'  
  归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame Cfu=u *u  
qQ]]~ F  
  瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts l@Z6do  
SGL|Ck  
  支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of ]e?x# <S  
c3%@Wj:fo  
  不会犯错的infallible G\d$x4CVGc  
Wi. 5Y{  
  意见不和clashes of opinion X;F8_+Np  
a?h*eAAc.  
  一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement o`S ?  
2S[-$9  
  不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate xgu `Q`~  
x3+oAb@o/  
  批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of… l\0w;: N3  
jhgX{xc  
  我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. K6JVg$  
Z4K+ /<I  
  我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to ! |w aK~jK  
E_z;s3AXQ  
  有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive :'L2J  
D B526O* [  
  有意义的meaningful; fulfilling ./vZe_o)j$  
k,F"-K+M  
  他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… 6DTTV66  
P sura$:  
  在大家同意下by common consent of… +yob)%  
^$>XW\yCs  
  否定deny; withhold; negate Qp,DL@mp>8  
Gc]~w D$  
  承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede -ezY= 0Q&  
rPNb\Ri  
  于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use  YpAg  
n6d9 \  
  使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to… 7\z ZpPDV  
b i y4 d  
  想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking #ge)2  
9Ya<My  
  想出come up with PP~rn fE  
'3]p29v{  
  找出come up with; find out V=He_9B  
@RFs/'  
  利用use; take advantage of 4to% `)]  
N..j{FE  
  夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of M2x["  
5erc D  
  照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over P7ph}mB  
,:fl?x.X  
  对…很了解have a deep knowledge of… Om'+]BBN  
b `2|I {  
  对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority EV#MQM  
-7/s]9o'  
  对…有信心have confidence in Nw&!}#m  
fPi3s b`}  
  说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter &1l=X]%  
#j#_cImE  
  接受…之美意embrace the offer of… o-xDh7v  
9!9Z~ /*m  
  累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble /( .6bv  
k4qp u=@U  
  连系tact; get in touch with; contact with Ftw;Yz  
AM"Nn L"  
  排除这可能性rule out the possibility J$4wL F3  
Z3k(P  
  等于is equivalent to; equal 87 }&`  
4`Q3v4fOF  
  选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out ky 8ep  
i{!T&8  
  发出deliver; give out; hand over Lb{e,JH  
B!gGK|8  
  绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way U. AjYez  
*Nyev]8  
  禁止进入is kept out; is barred from +\li*G]:J  
S$f6a'  
  小看make little of hYQ_45Z*?  
g }laG8  
  坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working 7nbB^ 2  
 tv XW  
  分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from V{|}}b?w?  
Ladsw  
  依靠count on; depend on kc/{[ME  
^Qu i H'  
  忽视neglect; give too little care to 7?B.0>$3>V  
>5R <;#8  
  存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being 9]t[J_YM  
e4~>G?rM_  
  考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account zEZLKWm9-  
Soie^$ Y  
  考虑到in consideration of DzQ1%!  
9h/>QLx  
  用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength O]f/r,4@  
{JV@"t-X3"  
  开动initiate; set going G/%iu;7ZCb  
lTU$0CG  
  准备…brace for; prepare for B\g]({E  
yL;M"L  
  在于lie in; rest on; rest with nC {K$  
K78rg/`  
  主动take the initiative &C>/L;  
;n\= R 5.  
  不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out k%y9aO  
_Lw OOZj  
  应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of s:00yQ  
fF*`'i=!  
  避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent &[2U$`P`V  
\D>$aLO*?  
  幻想fantasy; play of the mind Knhp*V?  
~j#~ \Ir  
  以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard x\2?ym@  
Wl h~)   
  乍看之下at first glance *&AfR8x_z  
::n;VY2&  
  面对in the face of; in the presence of +h2e qNr  
t>B^q3\q?  
  以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of Ax oD8|  
xoB},Xl$D  
  不惜代价at all costs ;M]C1!D9#  
6.t',LTB  
  每况愈下from bad to worse :a:[.  
[<`SfE  
  承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes U $Qv>7  
q.Nweu!jQ  
  取得同意…get the go-ahead to bbxLBD'  
bYe;b><G  
  不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook 1GEK:g2B  
`ovtHl3Q  
  想法与作法beliefs and practices SPj><5Ro  
4YZS"K'E  
  内情ins and outs; turns and twists O7']  
%7Kooq(i  
  关键时刻the critical moment *zO&N^X.4  
L]a`"CH:a$  
  虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though bg|!'1bD`5  
G ;?qWB,  
  根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with TJ?g%  
0"pVT%b  
  逃避问题evade the question OPpjuIRv  
F2(q>#<_  
  增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize 7iu Q9q^&  
I PE}gp  
  澄清clarify; make clear 4t4olkK3Oa  
6]Q3Yz^h  
  赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for +.[\g|G  
xChI ,~i  
  实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true *X%m@KLIKv  
\(I6_a_{  
  假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize 4^c- D  
fbZibcQ%k  
  极端的radical; extreme x}fn 'iUnm  
B68H&h]D#'  
  极端的措施drastic measures ^[TV;9I*  
b hjZ7=  
  剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left ~7quTp)  
Q/_[--0&#  
  换言之in other words; put another way ]pTvM om$6  
@-.? B  
  结果result; aftermath; consequence )J/HkOj"V  
.uZ7 -l  
  优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit $%2_{m_K:p  
PW}OU9is  
  简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell 'TN)Lb*  
g=]&A  
  举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case (VHND%7P  
^. X[)U  
  特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular l_FGZ!7  
<2Y0{ 8)  
  既然…now that…; seeing that… wN]J8Ir  
 :,]S}R  
  迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion >POO-8Q  
u'9gVU B  
  缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness gqiXmMm:9  
#JNy  
  除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of H9"=  p  
9$WJ"]  
  缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of +Tak de%~  
a#(U 2OP  
  毕竟after all; all in all &/F_*=VE  
tbj=~xYf  
  范围scope; field; realm y,C!9l  
U^#?&u  
  潜力potential; Y^lQX~I2{  
#a}N"*P  
  行为conduct; behavior; doings L=A\ J^%  
{Bs+G/?o/  
  隔绝isolate; insulate ]mkJw3  
p]f&mBO*  
  分辨出identify; recognize N=fz/CD)I  
$ad&#q7  
  不易懂的elusive; hard to understand 19y 0$e_V  
gA +:CgQ  
  展开unfold t[O+B 6  
Z;*`f d?8  
  回馈feedback sco uO$K  
Q_lu`F|  
  主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person U>3 >Ex  
u8uW9 <  
  观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint [t}):}~F|  
hmzair3X  
  正在进行中is underway '5WN,Vy8.  
 sL ~,  
  只是一种姿态is merely a gesture "'aqb~j^  
#_ p  
  立场position; stand; stance 7-g^2sa'(  
<j"O%y.  
  意向inclination; leaning; intention It\BbG=  
g^n;IE$B  
  特权privilege; a special right Ph"iX'J  
8>v7v&Bh|  
  来自stem from; come from pP oxVvG{  
{jUvKB_x  
  一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact Ei~] iZ}  
o3= .T+B  
  交织intertwine; interweave jDp]R_i  
5~-}}F  
  好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity nO:HB.&@  
ZK!4>OuH`  
  尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of F]Pul|.l  
&}O8w77  
  顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn &BTfDsxAK  
+E)e1 :8  
  暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim 2}>go^#O/w  
JN)"2}SE  
  巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous n<+~ zQ  
M Yu?&}%^  
  探索explore; fathom UT % #K%  
)*+u\x_Hx  
  执行carry out; execute; do "&| lO|  
e$x4Ux7*"  
  现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age 0.3^   
;q'DGzh  
  偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection KgL<}=S  
n JW_a&'  
  混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult ho(5r5SNE  
0LZ=`tI  
  无弹性(僵硬)rigid )|MIWgfWN  
t .gq5Y.[  
  无缺点的flawless; airtight 6MrZ6dz^  
M P_A<F  
  无药可救incurable HIQ]"Hl  
5+J 64_  
  无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable {/th`#o4b  
J~M H_N  
  细密的计划elaborate plan N:"M&E UM  
cH+h=E=  
  取消cancel; annul; abolish m+;B!4 6  
A%.J%[MVz  
  解药a cure for…; a remedy for; ^ =aml   
$,xtif0  
  谜puzzle; riddle; enigma byEvc[/>Ys  
C.b,]7i  
  机会平等equality of opportunity 8<E!rn-  
6M O|s1zk  
  较有影响力的国家a predominant country c+}!yH$  
 ;Puy A  
  遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with i}v}K'`  
`@VM< av  
  热情的passionate; ardent; zealous HPu/. oE  
$gj+v+%N  
  模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure yv6Zo0s<J  
}1X11+/W  
  影响长远的far-reaching `'A(`. CL  
lp37irI:  
  失望despair; loss of hope; without hope N(:EK  
| o;j0  
  幼稚childish; childlike; na飗e c<JM1  
JxMyeo%gv  
  挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious _rWM]  
i5L+8kx4  
  破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate >q} !>k$B  
C{d 8~6  
  技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous q:EzKrE  
hB2s$QS  
  警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of {|7OmslC@  
Y1yvI  
  忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand 34+)-\xt:  
)$9C`d[  
  证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony 9" }^SI8  
[i<$ZP  
  很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance f2R+5` $  
(:j+[3Ht  
  令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding ]$?zT`>(F  
\U<F\ i  
  生动的报导vivid description t`Y1.]@U  
H(5ui`'s  
  争取compete for; try hard to win L8?Z!0D/h  
"x=@ ,*Bk  
  遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance ]'1N_m]?  
_>_y@-b  
  保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter [6/%V>EM  
+n8I(l=  
  了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on Vbqm]2o&  
&]"_pc/>m  
  汇露reveal; make known; disclose v#<+n{B  
[V#&sAe  
  放大amplify; magnify; enlarge 5Ky9Pz  
w'!}(Z5X?  
  动力impetus; driving force; momentum H/v37%p7  
6!Tf'#TV~!  
  自满的complacent hF=V ?\  
YRM6\S)py  
  第一流的first-rate; excellent /kviO@jm4(  
CDTk  
  安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary B"E(Y M  
hc p'+:  
  强调emphasize; stress; highlight u):Rw  
|)P;%Fy9  
  短视的决定short-sighted decision k}Clq;G  
r<f-v_bxF  
  真正的genuine; authentic; real [9W&1zY  
GF.g'wYc)Y  
  怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd < &m  
/*R' xBr  
  明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious t"74HZO >  
?$8 ,j+&I  
  得到…的注意capture one’s attention xzf )_ <  
|sZ9 /G7  
  事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering ~zOU/8n ,F  
cB])A57<  
  背景setting; background z )}wo3  
VTX'f2\  
  假的fake; false; counterfeit Yr(f iI  
N@`9 ~JS  
  夸大报导dramatize {~p %\  
(S93 %ii  
  退步setback _q!ck0_  
H(ftOd.y  
  古人the ancients 5>k~yaju/  
rN!9&  
  古老的old; ancient; archaeic +wgUs*(W  
/SM#hwFxJ&  
  逃犯infringe (on); violate 9Qm{\  
Vh-h{  
  使害怕intimidate; frighten Cr\/<zy1-e  
pDS4_u  
  带来生气enliven \Hx#p`B%  
g<jK^\e W  
  对手rival w0>)y -  
3mn-dKe((  
  吸引人的intriguing ov.rHVeI  
Z`h_oK#y15  
  旁观者onlooker x-k /rZ  
JZ0+VB-3U  
  准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely #z5?Y2t7~^  
N9hWx()v  
  突然醒悟it dawned on me that WED7]2>  
fH {$LjH(  
  仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought UE](`|4H  
A)0m~+?{J  
  对比及其相关用词 [-}%B0S**  
"[Lp -4A\  
  可互换的interchangeable 3Jit2W4  
c=mFYsSv  
  可与…相比is comparable with (to) ,$*klod  
\3UdC{~  
  普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent 667tL(  
x?$Y<=vT  
  是一个对比is a sharp contrast to ?7dDQI7^(  
dz DssAHy  
  比作is likened to; is compared to Hh/#pGf2  
W# /Ol59  
  多样化的heterogeneous !SNtJi$;v  
sVf7g?  
  单一性的homogeneous T{Q&}`D)r  
@J)vuG S  
  一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large vdM\scO:  
7~f l4*  
  满于现状be happy with what you are 79fg%cSb  
2Ki/K(  
  预测未来project into the future 3Pq)RD|hn  
g==^ioS}*  
  另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is… %?y` _~G  
\/G Y0s  
  不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… ]].21  
h Nwb.[  
  评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors _u!G 6   
&c !-C_L 2  
  那并非说… that does not mean that… kDQXP p  
oE&[W >,x  
  那有这回事 there is no such thing as _JXE/  
)$i3j 1[;  
  一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is… lX7^LB  
NI)nf;C  
  由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from T@XiG:b7  
c9'b `#'  
  由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist 9p<l}h7g  
6P8X)3CE<T  
  必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: a{=~#u8  
}"v "^5  
  限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check j3U8@tuG  
#e[5O| V~  
  一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that… :cs LZqn[  
o^_am>h  
  这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls: G.8ZISN/  
Wj0([n  
  说服convince; persuade; cause to believe v>6r |{  
o/#e y  
  具体的specific; concrete; tangible z#b6 a P  
a>6p])Wh  
  刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended ~?FKww|_*J  
FqySnrJQ  
  费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with… 0FBifK  
qdhD6#r  
  …是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue wS GUNP9  
9ZwhC s O  
  无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable &f$jpIyVX  
HDYoM  
  无资格的disqualified新开千年私服了!奇迹私服
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