写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总

　　一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of :jy}V'bn$  
EG8%X"p  
　　无数innumerable ; countless zr ~4@JTS  
1@t8i?:h  
　　许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample V~_6t{L  
DzbcLg%:W  
　　非常多(大)的tremendous ~OMo$qt`lP  
# uy^AC$  
　　依序列举list in sequence )gx*;z@  
5g`J}@"k  
　　时间词 >guX,hx^  
dy~M5,zn  
过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 3, 3n
  
G%junS'zt  
　　短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived ujn7DB
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Mr*
CJgy  
　　不合时宜的anachronism .E9$j<SP-  
^jXKM!}-E  
　　可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time KGf@d*ZOMz  
v8 II=9  
　　一再time after time ; again and again %EYh*g{G  
sC ?e%B  
　　初始的preliminary .zy2_3:  
vl!o^_70(  
　　前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 5Z(q|nn7P  
u= Ga}  
　　自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages f7a"}.D$  
3t5WwrNh  
　　年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult &?I3xzvK  
H? %I((+  
　　老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 'X\C/8\
 
1lsg|iVz  
　　偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times ;m:
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2h)*  
　　时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly rW)}$|-Z  
k#2b3}(,  
　　永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life t4p-pH'9b  
Of nN  
　　重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities T2to!*T  
>p3S,2SM  
　　目前so far ; by far {!t6& A  
$wcV~'f M  
　　一次就可完成的事one-time event RRtOBrIedI  
CbMClnF  
　　正/反意见(opinion) ?aZ\Dg{  
2~)q080jh  
　　骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove c-[IgX e  
)IuwI#pm  
　　支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold i;#AW($+a  
<*opVy^  
　　谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of Zk #C!]=  
]Wc 2$  
　　错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect A:?w1"7gT  
ZQ~EaI9R  
　　错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior XOzZ tt  
1gH>B5`  
　　做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite M'
x G.'  
HT
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　　归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame CHM+@lD  
}}v28"\TA  
　　瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 1<f,>B Q+  
;hPo5uZQ  
　　支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of SVT'fPm1M  
}x
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　　不会犯错的infallible @,TCg1@QJ  

Jz)c|8U  
　　意见不和clashes of opinion SZC1$..2T  
j=w`%nh4"f  
　　一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement }!Xj{Eoc  
+tFl  
　　不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate Fy]j33E  
}MV=t7x9+  
　　批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of… V: ivnx*  
^1+&)6s7V  
　　我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. 0t}&32lL&  
(B;rjpK  
　　我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to MQGR-W V=5  
W RVm^  
　　有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive fmq9u(! R  

SgPvQ'\  
　　有意义的meaningful; fulfilling J;7O`5J  
q/yL={H?  
　　他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… <lwkjt=RV  
j]5bs*G  
　　在大家同意下by common consent of… Wi(Ac
8uh  
;-X5#  
　　否定deny; withhold; negate ln6Hr^@5  
4q\bnt  
　　承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede r+%}XS%;h  
J-g<-!>RM  
　　于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use Th)Z?\8zk  
~1v5 H]T{  
　　使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to… +1%7*2q,  
$.2#G"|  
　　想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 3@/\j^U  
oMV<Yn_<  
　　想出come up with {"uLV{d  
kq kj.#u  
　　找出come up with; find out CQx#Xp>=s  
yy%'9E ldc  
　　利用use; take advantage of @Js^=G2  
M &g1'zv?/  
　　夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of 58@YWvAk  
>qBQfz:U>  
　　照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over k_hV.CV  
:q0TS>l  
　　对…很了解have a deep knowledge of… jLRh/pbz4  
O:Ixy?b;Z  
　　对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority =-e`OHA  
"Vg1'd}f  
　　对…有信心have confidence in {T^"`%[   
)oRF/Xx`g  
　　说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter ,X05&'@Z  
mu[:b  
　　接受…之美意embrace the offer of… qBKRm0<W  
o&GS;{Rs  
　　累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble em+dQ15  
G98P<cyD  
　　连系tact; get in touch with; contact with &G)I|mv  
0GtL6M@pP  
　　排除这可能性rule out the possibility 0Y_?
r$M  
Pd<s#  
　　等于is equivalent to; equal ^]&uMkP
N  
sw={bUr6G`  
　　选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out QgZwU$`p0  
hmRnr=2N  
　　发出deliver; give out; hand over OR
&'  
<QlpIgr  
　　绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way g[]UM;D*  
qgT~yDm  
　　禁止进入is kept out; is barred from |,3>A@  
TN 
xl?5:  
　　小看make little of :2'y=t#  
hV(>}hb  
　　坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working U7)#9qS4  
7,MDFO{
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　　分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from 0zQ^ 6@  
6zo'w Wc3  
　　依靠count on; depend on \~sc6ho  
{:D8@jb[  
　　忽视neglect; give too little care to 7#~v<M6  
7$;#- l  
　　存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being PQl^jS  
U9<AL.  
　　考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account .!fhy[%o:D  
RcZg/{[{  
　　考虑到in consideration of scf.>K2  
WH >=*\  
　　用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength o!]muO*Rm  
5r&bk`  
　　开动initiate; set going P3Wnso  
fH-fEMyW  
　　准备…brace for; prepare for oO0dN1/  
S:bY
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　　在于lie in; rest on; rest with 1@dB*Jt  
mY1I{'.  
　　主动take the initiative PBeBI:  
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　　不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out Tvd}5~ 5?  
_#UiY ffa*  
　　应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of Dias!$g  
H*m3i;"4p\  
　　避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent kB)u@`</mV  
o>6c?Xi&  
　　幻想fantasy; play of the mind :*=fGwIWS  
(-no
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　　以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard {\WRW}iO  
>1}@Q(n/}{  
　　乍看之下at first glance C`@gsF"<7  
&E]<dmR  
　　面对in the face of; in the presence of >\7Mf@c  
7es<%H  
　　以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of hCOCX _  
`j1b5&N;7  
　　不惜代价at all costs ~Ydm"G  
%lnVzGP  
　　每况愈下from bad to worse EKD?
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\ xJ_)r  
　　承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes yPd6{% w  
0H+!v  
　　取得同意…get the go-ahead to = yFOH~_  
&7XsyDo6  
　　不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook }G)2HTaZ  
oj(st{,  
　　想法与作法beliefs and practices
n *EGOS  
rJTYCe1*  
　　内情ins and outs; turns and twists GBl[s,g[|  
:4r{t?ytXw  
　　关键时刻the critical moment 
x[y}{T  
fm^J-  
　　虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though 9s N#l  
S,s#D9NU  
　　根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with K))P 2ss  
^;9<7h[l  
　　逃避问题evade the question HUChg{[  
' GUCXx  
　　增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize %>y`VN D  
#N$\d4q9  
　　澄清clarify; make clear 5\EnD,y  
r1Hh @sxn  
　　赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for [1Aoj|  
.EReYZO  
　　实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true 8Vjv #pm  
id9XwWV  
　　假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize lGt:.p{NG  
$NCR V:J  
　　极端的radical; extreme BaWU[*  
qW4DW4  
　　极端的措施drastic measures :7i x`C2  
6<9}>Wkf  
　　剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left OFBEJacy  
Vc;g$Xr[  
　　换言之in other words; put another way -\USDi(  
4x<H=CJC  
　　结果result; aftermath; consequence xC9{hXg!  
Wx8:GBM$2  
　　优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit q7rb3d  
Rc3!u^?u  
　　简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell ~]#-S20  
`K:n=hpF  
　　举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case 7_P33l8y  
1Jdx#K  
　　特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular mr/?w0(C  
pKpB  
　　既然…now that…; seeing that… oc]:Ty  
=|``d-  
　　迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion c~~4eia)  
Wz# Cyjo  
　　缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness x /CM)!U)  
`)5WA{z  
　　除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of 4`)r1D!U  
7G^Q2w  
　　缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of kX+9U"` C  
PVH Or^  
　　毕竟after all; all in all VBix8|  
[*5]NNB  
　　范围scope; field; realm pDYJLh-C  
_Y;tD  
　　潜力potential; 1<1+nGO  
6pSTw\/6  
　　行为conduct; behavior; doings 9Q}g Vqn  
qPD(D{,f$  
　　隔绝isolate; insulate De^
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lct  
　　分辨出identify; recognize yU&;\'  
zG<<MR/<  
　　不易懂的elusive; hard to understand 5 ,-8oEUL  
J<+f7L  
　　展开unfold jk&xzJH.  
+|d]\WlJ  
　　回馈feedback "Kp#Lx  
!hZ: \&V  
　　主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person OqIXFX"  
aIFlNS,y  
　　观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint 0&|0l>wy.  
18sc|t  
　　正在进行中is underway .!KsF h,pK  
vs=q<Uw)  
　　只是一种姿态is merely a gesture tF}^  
=xIZJ8e  
　　立场position; stand; stance X>=`l)ZR  
ceE]^X;p  
　　意向inclination; leaning; intention @9KW ]7  
<C&|8@A0  
　　特权privilege; a special right )h]#:,pm  
Zf@B< m  
　　来自stem from; come from  #O}}pF  
*PnO$q@`  
　　一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact sd\p[MXX  
Xj/z) ,  
　　交织intertwine; interweave N7J?S~x  
{:uv}4Z  
　　好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity 1Y'4 g3T  
5F~l;zT  
　　尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of )Q =>7%ZA  
I61S0lz/  
　　顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn Vz/w.%_g  
-Y/i h(I^  
　　暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim dn- [Gnde  
GmWr  
　　巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous ~/`/r%1/J  
1}DA| !~  
　　探索explore; fathom ~%/Rc`  
. |T=T0^  
　　执行carry out; execute; do ! g]5y=  
4$&l`yWU+  
　　现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age )FQ"l{P  
M-"j8:en  
　　偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection :'Qiwf&  
!lgL=Ys(  
　　混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult %MjoY_<:_  
INi$-Y+  
　　无弹性(僵硬)rigid I$xZV?d.  
)Fv.eIBY  
　　无缺点的flawless; airtight VyxYv-$Y  
:G1ddb&0+  
　　无药可救incurable }]vUr}Els  
n(F!t,S1i  
　　无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable )r9 9zdUk  
8 c8`"i  
　　细密的计划elaborate plan Lj1l]OD  
:X;G]B .  
　　取消cancel; annul; abolish 6$k#B ~~  
+FTc/r  
　　解药a cure for…; a remedy for; q3$8"Q^  
?gE=hh  
　　谜puzzle; riddle; enigma .{1$;K @  
b' o]Y  
　　机会平等equality of opportunity +vh|m5"7I7  
Xsq @E#@S  
　　较有影响力的国家a predominant country v"bWVc~H  
!Z!)$3 bB  
　　遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with kt6x"'"1  
G$<(>"Yr~$  
　　热情的passionate; ardent; zealous ) 0"Q h  
<|Td0|x _q  
　　模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure TjW!-s?S  
f@OH~4FG  
　　影响长远的far-reaching )(}[S:`  
9c>i>Vja!  
　　失望despair; loss of hope; without hope \`n(JV  
0]DOiA  
　　幼稚childish; childlike; na飗e 7~h3B<  
\((iR>^|  
　　挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious mxv?PP  
='7m$,{(Q[  
　　破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate h,{m{Xh  
O=0p}{3l  
　　技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous L AQ@y-K3  
wLV,E,gM  
　　警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of k<9,Ypa  
_}l(i1o,/  
　　忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand X|of87  
?%O>]s  
　　证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony 0Wr<l%M)+  
(}A$4?  
　　很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance 46?z*~*G  
&h5Vhzq(<  
　　令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding 7e<=(\(yl  
i$Y#7^l%k  
　　生动的报导vivid description 
&CG 94  
@2Z|\ojJ  
　　争取compete for; try hard to win Ac_P^  
$(1t~u<17  
　　遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance % ['NPs%B  
Kzev] er  
　　保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter m #+0m!  
Q2fxsa[  
　　了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on ?$pNduE  
x?i wtZ@  
　　汇露reveal; make known; disclose m(f`=+lqI`  
F8%^Ed~@  
　　放大amplify; magnify; enlarge HNZ$CaJh  
igu1s}F  
　　动力impetus; driving force; momentum '(K4@[3t  
eF3NyL(A  
　　自满的complacent tB;PGk_6  
XfcYcN  
　　第一流的first-rate; excellent AD   
N XB8u6  
　　安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary 7FwtBO  
`0upm%A  
　　强调emphasize; stress; highlight Zbo4{.#  
t[|rp&xG  
　　短视的决定short-sighted decision V lZ+x)E  
5bb# {?2i  
　　真正的genuine; authentic; real -zECxHjx  
3[#^$_96b  
　　怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd F-kjv\  
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　　明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious IB|!51H  
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　　得到…的注意capture one’s attention Q &/5B  
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　　事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering zd$'8/Cq  
2dz)rjdO,  
　　背景setting; background :U\*4l
 
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　　假的fake; false; counterfeit `K VSYC  
'&Ur(axs  
　　夸大报导dramatize Dp['U
  
3ZT3I1/D  
　　退步setback e&ti(Q=  
4UbqYl3|a  
　　古人the ancients )4fQ~)  
!ak760*A  
　　古老的old; ancient; archaeic *v#V%_o  
@oY+b!L  
　　逃犯infringe (on); violate h[!@8  
AQ FnS&Y  
　　使害怕intimidate; frighten "} :CM_  
R|@~<*  
　　带来生气enliven o5/BE`VD5c  
Sv=e|!3f[k  
　　对手rival C}
9GrIi  
Lapeh>1T  
　　吸引人的intriguing _zbIS&4  
1z|bQ,5  
　　旁观者onlooker >/RFff]Fh0  
+*Wlj8  
　　准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely m*1  
YXTV$A+lW  
　　突然醒悟it dawned on me that S/*\j7cj  
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　　仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought ;jx[ +  
Z[&FIG%tV  
　　对比及其相关用词 7V@r^/`8N  
CN` ~DD{  
　　可互换的interchangeable A ?tna6W:  
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　　可与…相比is comparable with (to) L1+s0g>  

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　　普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent P9:5kiP H  
nT01B1/<]  
　　是一个对比is a sharp contrast to &=S:I!9;;  
t%e<]2-8  
　　比作is likened to; is compared to QoUdTIIL  
|Wa.W0 A  
　　多样化的heterogeneous g-!  
w*~s&7c2B  
　　单一性的homogeneous |RD)pvVM  
X}]A_G  
　　一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large PPFt p3C  
ZXo;E  
　　满于现状be happy with what you are _UZPQ[  
ckV\f({  
　　预测未来project into the future Hn(Eut7%  
7 f k)a  
　　另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is… vm;%713#1  
5|r*,!CF  
　　不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… <@GO]vY  
nql9SQ'\\  
　　评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors du~V=%9  
dR_6j}  
　　那并非说… that does not mean that… jTg~]PQ^  
oj{CNa  
　　那有这回事 there is no such thing as MCEHv}W  
PCL ;Z  
　　一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is… opm_ |0  
-G/qfd|s/  
　　由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from n6t@ e^  
`V<jt5TS  
　　由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist {
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[[^95:  
　　必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: w1-P6cf  
Cy/VH"G=  
　　限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check U+>M@!=  
.QKyB>s  
　　一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that… T^`; wD  
JrY*K|YdW  
　　这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls: x$o^;2Z  
6YNL4HE?  
　　说服convince; persuade; cause to believe =+wd"Bu  
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　　具体的specific; concrete; tangible 4P1}XYD-2  
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　　刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended 8Vj'&UY  
6*>L ud  
　　费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with… m#8PX$_  
LOi}\O8  
　　…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue I-r+1gty  
OrM1eP"I  
　　无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable njX$?V   
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　　无资格的disqualified新开千年私服了!奇迹私服