中国国家机关英文名称 <tp\+v!u
China’s State Organs % heX06
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] +o&&5&H
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主席团 Presidium h!#!}|Q'
常务委员会 Standing Committee nU]4)t_o\
办公厅General Office (W.euQy
秘书处Secretariat CH
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代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee Sw!/IPO
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee sR%,l
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee ^
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法律委员会Law Committee GUUVE@Z
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee f#9DU}2m
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee bvM\Qzc!<3
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee =l&A9 >\
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs X8U._/'N
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 7=jeq|&kN
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs ~$I2{I#W
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions G[U'-a}I
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution MguH)r`uT
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] F[ca4_lK
3. 中 Epm'u[wV
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] UnjUA!v
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] (^h47kY
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] 41swG
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6. 国务院 [State Council] qwka77nNT
(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council Q7PqN1jTE
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs l\l\T<wa,
国防部Ministry of National Defence 'ad|@Bh
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission
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国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission ],%}}UN
教育部Ministry of Education -CW$p=y}
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology %v++AcE
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence |L{<=NNs:D
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission B^(0>Da\
公安部Ministry of Public Security cTRQI3Oa>
国家安全部Ministry of State Security ["N>Po
监察部Ministry of Supervision L4SvE^2+
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs AR\1
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司法部Ministry of Justice Tr}@fa
财政部Ministry of Finance _:om(gL
人事部Ministry of Personnel whP>'9t.w
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security Z2B59,I
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources ~AuvB4xe~
建设部Ministry of Construction r8C6bFYM
铁道部Ministry of Railways _-g:T
交通部Ministry of Communications &..![,)w^!
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry KM(U-<<R
水利部Ministry of Water Resources lqPRUkin
农业部Ministry of Agriculture Cg
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对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Dbyy H_
文化部Ministry of Culture 'dj}- R
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卫生部Ministry of Public Health 0t7yK
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission $y=sT({VVe
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China Z<y+D-/
国家审计署State Auditing Administration _}Jz_RS2`
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council =]7|*-
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council wr*A
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侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs wSIt"g,%
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office ) !ZA.sx
台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office hFa\x5I5
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs ycw'>W3.*
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring @R}L
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国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 7"4|`y^#
新闻办公室Information Office iCk34C7
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council 8qBRO[
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海关总署General Administration of Customs [W{`L_"
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration 4KybN
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration tvRa.3
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) s3kh (N
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television L/nz95
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration oL}FD !}
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau %I Y-0\
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce [zf9UUc~
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration uX}M0W
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau `5 e#9@/e
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau t4s}w$4
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 8n~@Rj5
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) HTx7._b
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) W97Ka}Y
国家旅游局National Tourism Administration ?wwY8e?S
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs u> >t"w
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council -JwH^*Ad
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council |Ca$>]?
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council v/yk T9@;
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency yx/:<^"-$
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences :l9C7o
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 1YnDho;~
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering |u;5
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国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council )XO2DY1/&
国家行政学院National School of Administration m?B@VDZ
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau (x=NA
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中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau &x=<>~Ag3
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) VJr?`
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions ;UPw;'
国家粮食储备局 (国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State * rs_k/2(
Development Planning Commission) 80+"
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国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade ![Jxh,f
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry C8
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国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry ied<1[~S
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry has5"Bb
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries uNx3us-
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry sk],_ l<
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry i,bF
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国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry Pel3e ~?t
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau R(
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国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry wL%>
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] j4NS5
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国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) @P@t/
国家海洋局 (国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) "kN5AeRg
国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) ex29rL3
国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) ) I5f`r=Ry
国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) S*\`LBl"nX
国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine &t6L8[#yd
(under the Ministry of Public Health) I=lA7}
国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under thq(tK7
the People’s Bank of China) 02=eE|Y@
国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Cjwg1?^RZ
Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)