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主题 : 2009博士生考试基础词汇汇总
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楼主  发表于: 2009-02-16   

2009博士生考试基础词汇汇总

2009博士生考试基础词汇汇总 WZTv  
{FILt3f;  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. xnw'&E  
ban abolish abort cancel cross out   wipe out   put off delay K05T`+N,  
desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up ^i3!1cS  
K &" X7fQ  
abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt) +-5YmN'  
Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay cw0uLMqr`  
CqU^bVs  
You have to keep ______ with the times. 8"V1h72vcW  
Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with qIh9? |`U  
&W `7 b<  
absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call. hC]:+.Q+  
engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with p^ OHLT  
sEL0h4  
Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game #hXvGon$?  
WWOj ck #  
access In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. $) qL=kR  
Way/approach/solution/answer/ (rBYE[@,  
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand 7$IR^  
?papk4w  
His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation   accordance   according   fit) OF-g7s6VH  
I'm in agreement with Mr. Moore.     in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to j|XL$Q  
 ]4K4Nh~  
account He asked no one's advice; he did it on his own (account).independently _U^G*EqL*  
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind )YwLj&e4tf  
Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement nm %7e!{m  
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain   explicate) M+lr [,c  
s={IKU&m[  
acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure |nqN95'u+]  
3'SN0VL  
active He is very active in politics.    um2}XI  
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic U % ?+N  
4VC8#x1  
adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. W?[ C au-  
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit E, oR.B  
TS=U%)Ik  
accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used   addict be familiar with) o/=61K8D  
>q ,Z*s>?  
admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. 7=qvu&{  
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) ,zZ@QW5  
- "{hP  
adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. ]M~ 7L[  
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample J]Rh+@r.  
DwWm(8&6;}  
advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. z>'vS+axV  
Benefit/gain/upper hand   interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns =p:~sn#  
S5YEz XG  
Aim His aim is to win the game. nE bZ8M  
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination b%0@nu4  
V`1x![\  
Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. QcjsQTAbk  
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up 0vMKyT3 c  
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang `_BmVms  
Figure/digit/measure u('`.dwkc  
ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. o'Y/0hkh  
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon YHxQb$v)  
- Nt8'-  
amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. Y3 -f68*(  
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up ]Z52L`k  
H wz$zF+R  
The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. *nv ^s  
sum/measure/quantity/price/value aN!,\D  
*)vy%\  
angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect BA8!NR|  
/view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment ~(=5`9  
theory/outlook *r7%'K{ C  
8m#y>`  
announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. |;I"Oc.w^R  
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known `(6cRT`Wp  
Gh<#wa['}  
anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. ZS`9r16@b  
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for ;wZplVB7y  
 @l&{ j  
anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all EoS6t  
5,\|XQA5!  
The apparent things might not tell of the truth. /2Ok;!.  
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain 7y$U$6  
V8Z@y&ny  
apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. `6PBV+]Vm3  
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. +^.xLTX`$  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition Q v},X~^R  
v7D0E[)~  
He was appointed member of the committee. N1U.1~U  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for d-gcXaA-8  
\\Z?v,XsS  
appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg U?Vik  
\#gguq?[  
apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. <<9|*Tz  
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. Jt)J1CA Yo  
KSU hB  
approve Many people don't approve of the plan. disapprove +KIBbXF7  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of Q{ { =  
~SXqhX-`  
arise The company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. 4UN|`'c  
Rise raise rouse arouse arise .{(gku>g(  
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up kAW2vh  
]=Wq&~  
artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. FQ/z,it_i  
Z,>owoP4  
ashamed /shameful   embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating nr&9\lG]G  
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. <4I`|D3@  
FWLLbL5t  
acquaint I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. k~JTQh*,w  
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate   41+@!`z7  
]v_u2f'  
I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. 02^Nf7DMR  
Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted ]zI*}(adu  
m;vm7]5  
assure I can assure you of my support. Y*S(uqM  
confirm assure   ensure   insure convince guarantee pledge promise PE6ZzxR|U<  
Bey9P)_O f  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. Mp@dts/|  
Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize   complete e`?o`@vO,  
r$,Xv+}  
attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe |doG}C  
Uf|@h  
avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour. 5$*=;ls>J  
Avoid shun escape evade keep away from .nei9Y*  
/WIH#M  
The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. w%%*3[--X  
Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block   obstruct $WsyAUl  
12}!oS~_  
bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale  >Xxi2Vy  
dfXBgsc6i  
basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. 4?c0rC<  
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. $IJ"fs  
ground   foundation xr31< 4B  
R'^J#"[  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. |Pv)&'B"  
As soon as before   the second   the minute the moment B3E}fQm )  
pwA~?$B1  
You can’t blame all this on me. 7MhaLkB_6  
He is the last one to blame for the accident. ~eXI}KhBw6  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn ,2mq}u>WU  
1 ;Uc -<  
board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals /#[mV(k  
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team UTO$L|K  
4p>,  
boast You should not boast of your success. Brag show off H?;@r1ZAn  
'N\nJz}  
boom Production boomed. {`9J8qRY  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper O:#/To'  
LRSt >; M  
brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short O{EbL5p  
-`PLewvX  
We are bound for London.   Head make dlwOmO'Bm)  
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely going to %Ybr5 $_  
There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction it->)?"(6  
e]V7 7oc  
call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (calls in calls at calls on calls for) $v=(`=  
They have called off their engagement. <,J O  
A9z3SJ\vXl  
She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. nQG<OVRClS  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful f 2k~(@!h  
od*#)   
We should not doubt his capability. uC2qP)m,^  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency 0bjZwC 4J  
n.1$p  
Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends. b6'ZVB  
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation @Suww@<  
(mx}6A  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. #y1M1Og  
Carry on go on keep on continue work on be under way be in process UFeQ%oRa8  
%< Jj[F  
case In any case I shall return in a day or two. If even if for fear on condition /.(F\2+A  
)Zrn?KM  
center She centered her attention on the problem. pMkM@OH  
Focus concentrate fix |C7=$DgwY  
cK'}+  
charge The charge against him was severe. f_IsY+@  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment ~2QD .(  
`(~oZbErM  
Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with it. cq8JpSB(  
flexible   changeable   changing E-#C#B  
/=KEM gI?  
If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. ![m6$G{y  
Selection/preference/option/alternative COA>y?  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. YH&0Vy#c$  
3u9}z+q  
cling She clung to the hope that he was still alive. ?F|F~A8dr  
Stick adhere   hold grasp 3/ 8<dc  
z!)@`?  
close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. 9M@,BXOt  
Listen closely and look closely, you’ll find it out. 6e"Lod_ L  
Dc0C QGx9b  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. cPX^4d~9  
Tip information news wind message clue evidence sign proof key E*QLw* H  
y_2B@cj  
combine Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. MZ>Q Rf  
blend mix   mingle fuse unite couple join "1rT> ASWI  
BVS SO's  
comment I'm afraid I can't comment on your work just yet. Remark   H"wIa8A  
criticism judgment decision evaluation criterion standard   remark   =|H.r9-PK6  
h/*@ML+bB8  
commit I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched to the utmost as it is.   Devote dedicate W4)bEWO+q  
."ytBF  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better. Contrast ,vuC0{C^  
Poets have compared sleep to death. NdC5w-WY  
She is lovely beyond compare. ~gg&G~ ET  
comparison This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. { 5c]\{O?[  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. uS! V_]  
Comparable/comparative z<8VJZd  
8( bK\-b  
compel We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. 8[:G/8VI  
Force oblige urge require drive press work hard on   push prompt "_:6v64Gx  
o+Q2lO5  
He has formed a good habit. `tl-] ^Y2  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build qf{HGn_9~1  
Assemble/manufacture/produce @)@tIhw   
JX`>N(K4\  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses. Required LVd tI  
A:5P  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. TW=N+ye^1(  
Consist of/ be made up of / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise _WI~b  
t<%+))b  
comprehensive /Comprehensible )M@^Z(W/a  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. L+0:' p=  
,q$2D,dz  
conscious She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware \\3 5} 9  
^MVOaV65  
Considerate/considerable It was very considerate of you to send me a Christmas card. P=X)Ktmv  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic U@:l~ xJ  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful @.pr}S/  
WN o +%  
contend I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. |I3&a=,  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel TJuS)AZ C  
S5~(3I )v  
Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villages. a&[>kO  
continuously vs continually [5Zi\'~UH)  
lo36b zbT  
convey Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express l I2UpfkBP  
%m$t'?  
cope Poor Mary! She has so much to cope with. :^]Fp UY  
deal with live with be put up with tolerate endure   bear   stand   be fed up with ZL9|/ PY  
i(xL-&{  
correspond \3)U~[O>:  
This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the French one. @"m+9ZY  
iu{QHjZK(  
count   Her opinion counts because of her experience. A64c,Uv  
Matter be of importance significant oOGFg3X  
'(8} <(%  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. D?"Q)kVuD  
believe depended count   confide rely depend bank 2gnz=  
ca%XA|_J  
critical If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its spending reductions. kZ!&3G9>-  
Crucial urgent pressing decisive mHNqzdaa  
Ironic faultfinding picky fastidious   sarcastic SnoEi~Da  
t<cWMx5ra  
cure This medicine should cure you of your cold. ZOL#Q+ U  
Remind relieve inform deprive rob   break   d)0 hAdh  
E,[v%Xw   
It is not my custom to give in. +lJD7=%K]Z  
Custom habit use practice manner way pattern tendency fashion routine nature 5 gwEr170  
[LSs|f  
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. '@#l/9  
destruction damage harm ruin injury bruise impact spoil wrong pain agony distress t0)hd X  
grieve hurt impair abuse plague epidemic         debris/trash/junk/rubbish 5(y Q-/6C+  
1["IT.,f.  
decline Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. "mcuF]7F  
Diminish decrease fall drop dip sink reduce [V;Q#r&+  
N0fmC*1-  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. j7C&&G q  
She was deeply interested in classical music. _Tf0L<A'R  
vFK(Dx  
degree She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent Gdlx0i  
+VHo YEW  
deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. }k6gO0z  
Think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/reflect/think over 7[(<t +  
A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. C 6:; T%  
Demand/require/call for 5Veybchy "  
QkY;O<Y_  
deny They denied her the opportunity to see her father. /^Zgv-n  
refuse   decline   rejects turn down yzz(<s:o/  
wU5= '  
die She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. n}q/:|c  
The storms are dying down. zA&]#mc  
The noise of the car died away in the distance. E XQ 3(:&  
The members of the family had all died off. 2@pEuB3$?!  
This species has died out. W sDFui  
1.q a//'RW  
Can you describe what he looks like? Gu K!<-Oz"  
Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell FQikFy(YY  
BxGz4  
They were determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. yyu f  
Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious PH] ui=  
c"CF&vTp  
She was in his eyes a devoted mother. =VDtZSa!$^  
Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous F5/,H:K\  
The sewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. ~er4w+"  
Discharge/discard / cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / desert / give away/ HXRK<6k$  
throw away/cast off/get rid of /mFa*~dj2  
vhu5w#]u*  
display We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. 5SmgE2}  
Her writings display natural talents. u7ER  
Exhibit show indicate specify illustrate demonstrate expose present $eUJd Aetk  
# >L^W7^  
distinct Mice are distinct form rats. wU bL w  
Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar WG.J-2#3  
Long sentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. k6W  [//  
Characteristic explicit definite candid   unmistakable expressive   direct )K^5+oC17  
CGN:=D<  
The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. XveG#oyiU  
distinguish tell separate divide >6zXr.  
He is one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. (.54`[2+L  
Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/recognized 0'.7 dzz  
/prominent/important/superior !aub@wH3  
4mJ[Wr\y  
In the dark I could only discern the outline of the building. ISl-W1u}  
Discern/see/make out/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/spy/behold Rt10:9Kz$  
-?&s6XA%#  
diverse There are people from diverse cultures at the party. different various comprehensive F),wj8#~>-  
nI6[y)j  
He refused to disclose his name and address. j9Y'HU5"  
Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray \@i4im@%xU  
4Sxt<7[f  
They drew up the contract and presented it to the management. />\6_kT  
The train drew in/into the station. pull Ue22,Pp6  
draw pull drag push heave lift haul XKq}^M&gy  
draw crawl creep linger on drag near be oncoming/ongoing QL4BD93v  
YKT=0   
She drove her car into the forest. ,S7 g=(27(  
Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride $-:j'e:j  
h (1 }g/  
Don’t discourage her; she is doing her best. Vs encourage hRvj iK\  
Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keep from/try to stop s,|s;w*.  
sjISVJ?  
The shoes are expensive but durable. (?7=$z!h  
Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong Px<*n '~}  
3\Ma)\>R\-  
It is your duty to go. @a{1vT9b  
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/office/role `>mT/Rmb@  
Business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/employment/effort dLs40 -R  
lrXi *u]  
He is living an easy life now.   comfortable JNYFu0  
5|E_ ,d!v  
It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones. >pV|c\  
economic/economical/economy !VJ5(b  
  rprtp5Cg  
He went to a very good elementary school. fq"<=  
Elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/initial/primitive w9J^s<e  
%j3 *j  
Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. \!["U`\.K  
The acid has no effect on the metal. 'L"dM9#>  
The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. >,Zf3M  
A sentence of ten years' imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a life sentence. uNV\_'9>Y  
He is not likely to give effect to his threat. #$GDKK  
effect force power practice  3O:gZRxK  
1qw*mV;W)_  
She encouraged him to take this examination. ;&N;6V"}  
Encourage/support/back up/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire 3\xvy{r  
D-[` wCa,  
end Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. ~9OART='  
I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end. *[(}rpp M  
I've warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. 4EO,9#0  
I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. $LLy#h?V]  
He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he was at his wit's end. m{/?6h 1  
We ended the diner up with fruit and coffee. b-1cA1#_cP  
When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. [ ET03 nZ  
The argument between the two men ended in a fight. _oB!-#  
The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. ~"E@do("  
}4!R 2c  
He's entitled to a pension, but he won't dream of retiring yet. p/4\O  
entitle qualify authorize   enable   sanction empower 4v"9I(  
3J2j5N:g  
The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. ] Fx9!S  
equip provide C0xj M0  
>i>%@  
They have the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company. inclusive ?I6us X9$  
eB`7C"Z  
My wife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. akuV9S  
exert practice exercise impose avail $nB4Ie!WcR  
B?qLXRv  
He is one of the greatest contemporary writers. GZ.F q  
Existing living contemporary lately—later---late---latter current recent   kxJ! #%w  
%1uY  
He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young. live   face   come n+Ia@ $|m  
]UR@V;JG  
Devotion is essential for work. CS; bm `8a  
Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispensable  6j FD|  
Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent qSRE)C=)  
T)"B35  
Nothing is everlasting. W}<'Y@[ ,  
Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/for good prf  
?mdgY1  
The bird extended its wings in flight. tta\.ic  
Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify (nWi9(}J  
H"_ZqEg  
Her nose is a very attractive feature. 4ZY0!'be-R  
Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark #&JhA2]q  
,/O,j SRk  
Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? o u;E@`h;x  
In the favor 1wX0x.4d  
The international situation is favorable to us. Advantageous F ] e]  
:"Vfn:Q  
Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. Q/oel'O*x  
Tension Excitement Fear Nervousness fuss ado chaos confusion turmoil riot -e6~0%X  
`:hEc<_/  
After Tom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driving license. g4(vgWOW`  
The children hid in the house and ate their fill. p<5ED\;N;  
The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. vs3px1Xe#  
wavers   vibrates   swings fluctuates   hesitates   quakes trembles shudders 0/7y&-/(  
Bvke@|]kW  
There are fine distinctions between the two. 's.%rre%  
fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant ~NYy@l   
u)]]9G _8  
Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes across to American audience. NdpcfZ q  
Understand   comprehend   catch on   get   *>x~`  
=|lw~CW  
He gave a gift for my birthday. GtQ$`~r  
Give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver/deal out m K!73<p_  
/hand out/turn in ?LP&VU1  
?.&]4z([  
He had a good house, a good wife and a good job. e0i&?m  
Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent h?f)Bt}ry  
a@[y)xa$Z  
They grouped together in fours. f0S&_gt  
Arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/catorgerize/estimate $S~e"ca1  
8mM^ wT  
When he was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what was happening around him. Hang loaf loiter B^W0Ik`m  
7x *]  
hit She hit on a good title for her new novel. Come across l56D?E8  
Her new film is quite a hit. success }"?v=9.G  
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. Affect >P7|-bV  
-J?i6BHb  
hold She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. Z4U8~i  
I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. ]YF[W`2h  
She always holds to her convictions. n:c)R8X]  
The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. >_ji`/ d{  
Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. a~b^`ykcWP  
There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for nearly half an hour. \IZfp=On  
A. held on     B. held back     C. held out   D. held up A;~u"g'z&  
`@MY}/ o.  
identical This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week. the same as ZU%7m_zO  
]ee%=+'  
If only I were rich! )L?JH?$C  
Only if I am rich, I can do what I want. Q<$I,C]  
2+pLDIIT  
Immoral vs amoral Fyu CYg \p  
He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors. Rn={:u4  
Fwn4c4-%  
It was he that initiated this project. Vw7NLTE}`  
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice '+tU8Pb  
!Fa2F~#h  
Incentive The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. ^hOnLy2  
(excitement   initiative   motive   entertainment) v%t "N  
R3;GMe@D#  
We are in for trouble. ,}%+5yH  
He know the ins and outs of the problem. |sWH!:]49  
Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. SJhcm x+  
uZ mi  
A good teacher should be impartial to his students. kb>:M.  
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched unconcerned indifferent X^4HYm  
~fLuys`*:  
This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. N_TWT&o4  
inferior superior senior junior similar prior /YYI 4  
7B GMG|  
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. xcO Si>  
intellect insight   perception   understanding comprehension wisdom intuition pv%UsbY  
l0Wp%T  
No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. ;RNU`I p  
intangible invisible [pf78  
L~fx VdUz  
interfere /intervene If you interfere in /with other people's affairs, you will regret it. `(A>7;]:  
8"R; axeD  
He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after it had been robbed. !MoJb#B3^]  
testified   witnessed   justified identified notify specify .XR`iX Y  
Uu xbN-u  
keep I can't understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. Wi_5.=  
Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. e,/b&j*4th  
I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. co<-gy/mCR  
If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it. (to /   up on) ,w%cX {  
Keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/uphold/bear/posess -?gr3rV@  
7)sEW#d!  
They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. kW>Q9Nc=V  
Want/be in need/ fall short T-x1jC!B'  
@D_=M tF<  
large The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. 8:hUj>q x  
By and large, the company has been good to me. WvVHSa 4{  
jH26-b<  
This is law and you can’t change as you wish. u*u>F@C8  
Rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/resolution/statute F;p>bw  
&U\Xy+  
She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. /HR9(j6  
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement ??tyz4$;  
.),%S}  
She is the one that laid out the town. F4+mkB:w*7  
He was laid off for his ill performance. ')_Gm{A#p  
<1#v}epD#  
liable likely probable   liable responsible accountable answerable 7e$\|~<  
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. Zj;2>  
*xB9~:  
She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. -N`j` zb|  
Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of 1Y iUf  
Pk444_"=  
The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. AD$k`Cj  
alive   live   life   lively   living   lovely 5fi6>>  
^)=c74;;  
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. pVe@HJy6G  
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot/site/situation z7V74hRPX  
SpbOvY=>  
Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. a x1  
?CGbnXZ4Ug  
The mansion was splendid. NyU~8?bp  
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful 3c] oU1GfF  
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/miraculous \wRbhN  
X}b%gblx  
I can’t make out what she wants. c]jK Y<  
The ship made for the open sea. xEtzqP<]  
What are we to make of his behavior? >*rsRR  
Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. nW2 fB8yq  
He has made it up with her. B:qH7`s  
i/QE)"B"q  
A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. Bv,u kQ\CH  
Mentioned quoted   referred to ,[enGw  
?_36uJo}  
mood I am not in the ______ for joking. sentiment emotion mood feeling sentimentality sensation sense sensitivity   ^ sIxR*C[v  
w J FEua  
nerve My children are always getting on my nerves. gaBt;@?:Q  
b0Pq P<{t  
Can you really afford this amount? "R@N}q<*v2  
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion :9H=D^J  
A (large) number of problems have arisen. 0eq="|n^|  
The number of books stolen from the library is large. +=#sa m*i  
The marks were below average. 9?<WRM3a>  
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual ' 6i"pJ0%  
P!yE{_%  
The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. 6jjmrc[#}X  
Method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/scheme/design/ PR?Ls{}p\  
u50 o1^<X  
The mutual benefit. Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint R,[ dEP  
(xw)pR  
observe You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land. l;^Id#N  
Abide by/follow/obey/comply with W0%cJ8~  
o/273I  
occur Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from each other in many ways? C5mq@$6  
`tKrTq>  
We can afford to overlook these minor offenses.  GZ.Xx  
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over x]o~ %h$  
KS%LXc('  
own Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? 4DaLt&1  
He’d like a car of his own. \x D.rBbt  
Nobody owned up to the theft. vAZc.=+ >  
AA[(rw  
This is a painstaking effort. Careful apsR26\^  
4^h_n1 A  
They walked the path every morning. ,S(^r1R   
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip )EQWc0iKG  
u0^Vy#@_  
peculiar That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the country. 3ZRi@=kWz  
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / unique / notable/ particular    l* C>  
/[ _aw&W}Z  
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. hKa<9>MI`  
income   revenue   fund   payment wages finance budget expenditure .W4P/P w'  
f.Wip)g  
persist It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he will get angry with you. 5P=3.Mk  
7K"{}:  
I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. 1+wmR4o  
pleasing   pleasant   grateful   thankful   pleased   gracious generous -!_f-Nny  
@PH`Wn #S  
point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. *4]u?R  
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. z?T;2/_7  
There's no point in arguing further. ^y" #2Ov  
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. uY6]rt_#a  
It is very rude to point at people in the street. b)+nNqY|  
If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles? S87E$k  
popular populous populated HW|5'opF  
A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race. =K#5I<x  
HpbSf1VvAf  
The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. S($8_u$U  
courage calmness presence bravery boldness will *dmB Ji}  
Os)jfKn2  
preside The chairman presided at/over the meeting last Friday. !TNp|U!  
rdQKzJiX=U  
Virtue will prevail over evil. {C>E*qp}f  
prevail triumph win azK7kM~  
!841/TRb  
In private/ in secret / in person qdW"g$fW  
Matters like this are best discussed in private. U# +$N3%  
u; ]4 ydp  
They are privileged people in the society. 8]@$7hy8  
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor 7\0} te  
ax)>rP,V  
She gave him a prompt reply. If>bE!_BO  
quick rapid fast prompt punctual instant immediate ready ID_#a9N  
n0a|GZyO]  
The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation promises future prospects) SH1S_EQ<  
mb\"qD5  
provided   on condition   save unless given suppose   say E4QLXx6Wa&  
I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. .Qv H7  
.ZtW y) U  
put She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. ]&;K:#J  
They decided to put aside their differences. =w5]o@  
She help her put the toys away. -HU4Ow  
She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. g)mjw  
We had to put off our wedding until September. Nsf>b8O  
We can put you up for the night. J?9n4 u  
I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. |Vo{ {)  
11iV{ h  
Racial problems exist in everyday life. d-cW47  
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture kBeYl+*pk  
/(u# D[  
range scope extent His speech ranged over a number of topics. ;XIDu6  
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere 5AbY 59  
reach All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. ";U#aK1p  
Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. X> T_Xc  
He reached for his gun.  Al1}Ir   
_)S['[  
Her requirements are reasonable. b_vKP  
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justifiable / # d^  
My favorite recreation is chess. P''>wjMH0  
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/fun }nRTw2-z  
Ye|(5f  
They had to seed refuge from the storm. M%Yxhu T0  
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection 4:= VHd  
(?x R<]~g*  
I have registered for the English course. ^;sE)L6  
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form d%K&  
j+PLtE   
receive accept kni{1Gr  
I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. "/y SHB[  
& }7+.^  
red black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. p}Um+I=1  
mM r$~^P:  
regard Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the position of some other object or objects. Ob/i_  
I have little information as regards his past. =M6{{lI/  
She said nothing regarding your request. M.\XG}RR  
Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. !sp`oM  
Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. nsM. `s@V  
They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the people. 0 ;].q*|#  
(attention regard intention stress) !>N+a3   
Y>T<Qn^D  
relevant His age isn't relevant to whether he is a good teacher. nIZsKbnw  
I/%L,XyRI  
Reluctant Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long. Unwilling }KYOde@  
9{}"tk5$h  
remedy The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy's illness. *&tTi v{^  
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct k(M"k!M  
AV4fN@BX  
respect With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist you in this matter. KG 4zjQf  
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about gi>W&6  
IEd?-L  
In this respect the film is a failure. P+y XC^ ,  
respectful   respective   respectable respected }]M'f:%b  
Teams of rescue have been sent out ____ to look for the missing members of the crew. /bn$@Cy@  
4\ |/S@.  
His limp is the result of an accident. Y78DYbU.  
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion E#3tkFF0Z[  
B873UN  
risk He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. *&I _fAh]  
He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. .'.bokl/  
The future of the whole company is at risk. l D->1=z  
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose ,)N/2M\B-  
W]Nc6B*gI  
They rose up against foreign invaders. 8GRB6-.h  
Rebel revolt   riot = y(*?TZH  
I;1)a4Xc4R  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. }D?qj3?bj  
I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. #qUGc`  
We are running out of time. I}f7|hYX  
DajN1}]  
He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. *z#du*f[  
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/order/instruct QoZZXCU  
Guide/influence/handle/regulate eE=2~ ylU  
: bi(mX7t  
scale Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. i~AReJxt7  
scratch He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again from scratch. lzz;L z  
KF5r?|8 M  
I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. 8h4]<T  
We all went to the airport to see her off.  ^u#iz  
Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. r b\t0tg  
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? 7-Oa34ba+  
K Z%us6  
I must set about packing now. =yM%#{t&W  
Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. Bd)Cijr  
Let’s set aside my personal feelings. O 9o]4;  
She set out/forth at dawn. 1|!)*!hu  
He is set on going to university. rlawH}1b  
olA+B  
settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. vF pKkS343  
When are you going to marry and settle down. #qR6TM&;  
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend A+frKoi  
C2\WvE%!  
short All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents' expectations. 4\p%|G^hU  
Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. INp:;  
Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short cuts. <1Sj_HCT  
He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their education. @Tq-3Um  
His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. V/#J>-os}W  
The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. HS ]c~  
The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. bJ1Nf|3~E  
6OAEAIh  
spirit The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. {^(uoB C/  
I went back and found them in high/low spirits. JC-> eY"O2  
s3yGL  
stock The sugar is out of stock. TU2oQ1  
x{zZ%_F  
They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. ~Dz:n]Vk/  
We are subject to the law of the land. .boB b<  
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme 9L3P'!Z  
C4`&_yoP4-  
sympathize We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. S5, u| H  
sympathy Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. &!O?h/&X3  
(VI(Nv:o@  
attraction   temptation K5T1dBl,0  
As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. p X*E(Q)@!  
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce F?]J`F\I  
UR=s=G|  
thought On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. V9}\0joM  
Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. $joGda  
trace Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. dmv0hof  
trade   he traded in his car for a new model. @lWNSf  
@NL<v-t  
He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. 1!;~Y#  
trick   deceive   cheat betray fool D_$N2>I-  
\b"|p%CL8  
what he said is true. !v=/f_6  
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate ~vA8I#.  
IBeorDIZ  
turn We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out by turns. bXc*d9]  
He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. O43"-  
I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. m-tn|m!J  
She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. sq(5k+y*J  
He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. $M0l (htR  
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. "q=ss:(  
He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. S#oBO %!  
(turned in turned down turned out   turned to) /U!B2%vq_  
1,$"'lKwt  
I don’t think she is the artistic type. ;/wH/!b  
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character 2vG X\W% 3  
Wf5;~RJC?  
Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. -:'%YHxX  
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last }|) N5bGQe  
Hhk`yX c_  
Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. ?q Q.Wj6Mj  
Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit !T:7xEr  
]}l.*v\uK  
This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine what they joked about. ( virtually   virtuously   virtual   actual) n{~&^Nby*I  
:8}Qt^p  
By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? %`$:/3P$U  
In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. qB K68B)  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. CKe72OC  
We must not give way to their demands. $6 Hf[(/e  
You can’t have everything your own way. c2 :,  
He has done nothing out the way yet. RL]$"  
The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river. ( gave way gave to gave in gave up) qRcg|']R  
~Eik&5 z  
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on this project.
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24楼  发表于: 2010-01-03   
谢谢LZ!
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楼主 辛苦了
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楼主好辛苦 啊!
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TKS FOR SHARING!
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不能打包!
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辛苦
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怎么下载呀
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