1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 ra6\+M~}e
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 2}XRqa.|
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 k!z<=WA
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on E:M,nSc)53
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 )+'=Zvgej=
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 @[?ZwzY:9
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, tY]?2u%)
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 3) d}3w {
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 m,t{D,
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ) 3"!Q+
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 AD<>
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12. on one’s own account (y6q}#<
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 eR>8V8@
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 WkE="E}
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 9 Xl#$d5
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. D@9 +yu=S
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 zj]
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14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) *yw!Y{e!9
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. - E
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. ^7? WR?!
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) C7vBa<a
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 1Dc6v57
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. QN$s%&O
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 @$^4Av-
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 M_UmnqN1C
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 3{~(_
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) k)Lhzr[
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 "|dhmV[;
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 Ck
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26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 HH7WMYoKY
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 SE' |||B
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; :w5g!G?z
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. uQn
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30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. [kN_b<Pc,
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. /ivVqOo
32. have an advantage over 胜过. /%,aX[
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 i ?M-~EKu
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 R\7r!38
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. `W+-0F@Y?@
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 /*BU5
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Ut'T!RD
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. P/[RH
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. DBaZ cO(
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38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. `kvIw,c.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 -R]~kGa6m<
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; VO {z)_
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 0',buJncV
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. D4hT Hh
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. .s4v*bng
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. (j@c946z""
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. d6[' [dG
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for Vi^vG`L9
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 S~fP$L5
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 D{\o*\TN
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 mP6}$D
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 C|IHRw`[
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. GKF!GbGR@
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); VrfEa d
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 7\yh(+ kN
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. o(?9vU
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 L.-qTh^P
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Zon7G6s9`
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 u0k'Jh]K
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ^q& Rl\
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 3w p@OF_
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 8
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62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. $gYGnh_,Q
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 $
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. .L1[Rv3
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 d
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66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 >b0Bvx-
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) #pW!(tfN^a
68. be based on / upon 基于 nB
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69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 W;!V_-:
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 1lA? 5:
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) }LX!dDuwA
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 pON#r
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. C-,#t5eir
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. lF46W
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) J%q)6&
76. for the better 好转 fn7?g
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 'ju_l)(R
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ?=_w5D.3J
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 TL$w~dY
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) N(J#<;!yb
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 h5aPRPU g
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 "5N$u(: b
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 r~,3
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 \7$"i5
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 `W1TqA
86. take the floor 起立发言 x|^p9m"=%
87. on business 出差办事. ) R5[aO
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 `@6y Wb:X
89. last but one 倒数第二. |vG?H#y
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 q/@r#
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 mQU t 'j4
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 mL;oR4{
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 W5Jb5
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 HG5E,^1n
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; Ts=TaRwWf
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 JV
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in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 2`FDY3n
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) j/ARTaO1]"
97. be cautious of 谨防 'XYjo&w
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 t""Y -M
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. n5fc_N/8O=
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 ^8?px&B y:
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 c47.,oTo
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) tjne[p
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… `'bu8JK
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) }tH_YF}u
in the charge of …由…管 S[&yO-=p6
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 4C;"4''L
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… !(j<Y0xo:
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 h?->A#
108. comment on 评论 (~PT(B?
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 1n>AN.nI
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. ZRa~miKyM
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 Z?eedVV@
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. W#x~x| (c
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 axkNy}ct
113. compare…to… 把…比作… @Ps1.
114. by comparison 比较起来 IfCa6g<&(
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 `2G%&R,k"D
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 -x>2Wb~%
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) "3Ckc"G@
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 {-)I2GJav
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 ,esUls'nz'
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 &&sm7F%
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 <$`
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122. concern oneself about / with 关心 #b;TjnC5{$
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; (+bt{M
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124. condemn sb. to 判决 R w!_j!
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. mP./e8
in that = because 因为; Okd7ua-f
now that = since 既然 ,GF(pCZzG
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for all that = although 尽管 ?T>)7Y)
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 U1=\ `)u;
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; [T
2!,D.
confess to a crime 承认罪行. 'RIx}vPf
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 p$,ZYF~
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; 0gJ{fcI
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with confidence 满怀信心地; %u*HNo
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have confidence in 对…有信心 6oq/\D$6~
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 i [2bz+Z?
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131. be confident of 有信心; `s_k
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confidential 机密的 OC Wyp
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
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133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) z_nY>_L83*
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 C9nCSbGMY{
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 e+wINW
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 H:,Hr_;nC
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, %[k"A
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 3u1\z
se
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 NnO%D^P]
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 cf*SWKs
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 [yDOvQ[
142. under consideration 在考虑中 q$jwH]
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143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 V_jGL<X|
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 eVGW4b
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 g ~>nT>
6
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 FdS'0#$
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 'LG
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148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, !.w|+-JKO
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 MUMB\K*$
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 dG}*M25
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 X@%4N<
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 {R7m qzt
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153. on the contrary 相反 @4P_Yfn
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) #[y2nK3zF
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 7}vx]p2
by contrast 对比之下 0MN)Z(Sa
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156. contribute to 有助于 kvam`8SeL
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 , 4@C %
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 VoNk.h"T
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… JUTlJyx8
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 K#dG'/M|Pb
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 >&)|fV&4
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 1b8}TG2
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