名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 @R`6jS_gK  
1．全脑活化 IYq#|^)5+  
人类左右脑分析比较： Iv3O8GU  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 p({@t =L3g  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 ?q4`&";{3  
直觉 q 6UZ`9&z  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能：  z6J12tu  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 @a]cI  
2．图像化机能 Pf4zjc  
3．超高速演算机能 &D[M<7T  
4．共振共鸣机能 g)Hsd0  
2．举例说明： >H;m[  
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3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 V*s\~h)  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum +pT;; 9  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … #y#TEw,  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) 0$`pYW]  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） [g@qZ5I.  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） ~b#<
HG\,,  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), J&h59dm-  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） \6a' p Q,  
2 attach to 'MYKAnZ-i  
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第二部分 实例练习
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1．联想法 WL
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carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau 9=iMP~?xF  
2．串联法 S9l po_!z  
network: 9HN&M*}  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… -}T7F+  
3．构词法 4IW90"uc  
-age （状态、特性、行为） vxPr)"Vvz  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage >#r0k|3J^J  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, Yy/,I]F  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage r`FTiPD.C  
language, image,heritage, engage S`
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-ward 0# 1~'e  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, ^=-25%&^  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) z<A8S=s6n  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across dmkGIg}  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware 9b-4BON{P  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount &=%M("IlD  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow h-Ks:pcR  
4．近义词 #]i^L;u1A  
    Merchants 煤商 0#yH<h$  
      Blame for L28wT)D-  
      Income yP- $@Ry  
      Thieves >W/mRv&  
       Dealers w"M!**bP  
  买进卖出商人 WQw11uMt@q  
      Condemn for Zg= {  
      Wages (NnE\2  
      Burglars ):=8w.yC  
       Businessmen P%w!4v~"  
  （广义）商人 g(jn /Cx  
      Accuse of ="@f~~  
      Salary bTYR=^9  
      Robbers Rdj3dg' <  
       Tradesmen 's"aPqF?  
  （英）店主 d"ZsOq10D  
      Criticize for DeN2P  
      Pay ;L],i<F  
      Bandits ,Wd+&|Q  
        0"sZP\<p  
       L)H/t6}i  
       j6*e^ B  
       h^H)p`[Gme  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 U; #v-'Z  
      Announce ! v%%_sRV  
      Buyers ZS&+<kGD  
      Synthetic XaU^^K  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 a|dn3R>vX  
      Publish C2hB7?UGN  
      Shoppers VB+_ kR6Zv  
      False 3P'Wk|j  
       Views特别的景象 7Sycy#D  
      Advertise "GxQ9=Z  
      Customers 9~r8$,e  
      Imitation b u/GaE~  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 =@;\9j  
      Inform ~P-^An^  
      Clients I<&)P#"  
      Counterfeit @7?L+.r$9  
        |)ALJJ=+  
       7*Gg#XQ>(  
       SUoUXh^!w  
      Artificial &X}i%etp^2  
       Urgent 紧急 <q4<3A  
      Substitute >\1j`/ :ZI  
      Particular [:{HX U7y  
       Y)C!N$=@Q  
       Hasty 草率 ~5~Cpu
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      Selection _$gP-J  
      Peculiar 6oR5q 4  
      Mortal JjH141 n%D  
       Instant 立刻 @ql S #(  
      Preference FlLk.+!t  
      Special $_W kI^  
      Fatal ";w"dfC^  
       Prompt 快速；及时 GaOM|F'>  
      Alternative U;Q?Rh-W  
      Unusual G9ra;.  
      Deadly !='L`.  
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       [Pz['q L3t  
       |il P>b  
       |Y;[)s =q  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 B5/
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      Fraud c[4I > "w  
      Preliminary M:.0]'[s5  
      Imaginative
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       Compete比赛；竞争 e6I7N?j  
      Deceive DYW&6+%,hO  
      Primary oYrg;]H  
      Imaginable )s>R~7  
       Struggle斗争 '>#8 F.  
      Cheat ->a|  
      Elementary h%>yErs  
      Imagined EVDcj,b"^  
       Conflict 斗争 Fz@9
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      Dupe MW|:'D`  
      Fundamental k[5:]5lp+  
      Imaginary aJ$({ZN\#  
        `E8D5'tt  
       #9p|aS\  
       rE9Nt9 }  
       \JIyJ8FleC  
       Hinder IQQ QB  
      Decline hf< [$B  
      Perplex
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      Reproach WXe]Q b g  
       Preclude QEc4l[^{.B  
      Deny -qdt$jIM  
      Puzzle 1SSS0&  
      Scold K aNO&%qX  
       Detain $Ahe Vps@@  
      Reject V$3`y=8  
      Confuse 40HhMT Z0-  
      Compliment ,#K{+1z:  
       Retard ##a.=gl  
      Refuse )F,z pGG  
       @IV,sze  
      Reprimand &6nLnMF8x  
       Hamper t {H{xd  
       Tb}op XYK  
       z8cefD9F  
       %BF,;(P  
        D 3Tqk^5  
       moL3GV%]Gq  
       C!)ZRuRv  
       }!V-FAL  
       Protract HYl~)O>  
      Reliable l"/E,X  
      Fatigued 3!vnSX(iv  
      Empty 1@n'6!]6O  
       Postpone ox5Wbo
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      Confident 3%)@c P:
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      Tired I>{o]^xw-D  
      Blank +QP(ATdM  
       Cancel aNP\Q23D  
      Faithful `R!Q(rePx  
      Exhausted ~ +h4i'  
      Vacant wsB  
       Delay Q" r y@ (I  
      Dependent & H8
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      Bored qiH)J- ~GZ  
      Bare pog   
       Adjourn o2[$XONTl  
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       ~F%sO'4!  
       @WNqD*)1  
   2MmHO2