医学写作的医学类词汇: FQgc\-8tm
1.常见症状类 @((Y[<
•symptom 病症 6a%dq"5 +
•have a cold 感冒 q=J8SvSRl
•have a cough 咳嗽 u]uUm1Er
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 b-"kclK
•have a stomachache 胃痛 :rdnb=n
fhp+Ep!0Y
•have a toothache 牙痛 "Ei' FM
•have a fever 发热 {I9<W'k{
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 O
V+|j
•flu 流感 Z<4Du
•asthma 哮喘 h)o5j-M>4
•pneumonia 肺炎 [a2Q ^ab
•hypertension 高血压 7&>==|gt
l(j._j~p
•diabetes 糖尿病 '0tNo.8K
•allergy 过敏 enB2-)<K
•feel dizzy 头晕 v9K=\ j
•stiff 僵硬的 J*zm*~8\
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 ~]S%b3>
•twinge 刺痛 Y3M"a8 e'
•sneeze 打喷嚏 <)4>"SN&^
•hiccup 打嗝 V=-hqo(
•vomit 呕吐 FS^ie|8{D-
•sick 恶心 X6SqOb\(a
•swelling 肿胀 0J5IO|1M
•bump 肿块 Q?WgGE4>
•ulcer 溃疡 RuBL_Vi
•infect 传染 b[;Zl<
•cramp 痉挛 K!A;C#b!
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 vWq/A .
2.药物相关词汇 hutdw>
•penicillin 盘尼西林 VcpN
PU6
•aspirin 阿司匹林 US2Tdmy@05
•vitamin 维他命 daN#6e4Z+;
•antibiotic 抗生素 I?#B_ R#
•medication药物 m>8tA+K)+)
•gauze 纱布 =qy{8MsjA
•eye drops 眼药 #1VejeTi
•pad 药棉块 }$D{YHF
•syrup 糖浆 NoD\t(@h
•mixture 合剂 wfY]J0l
•capsule 胶囊 yr,Oq~e
•drop 滴剂 _^Yav.A=
•power 药粉 _;8+L\
•ointment 药膏 fNNik7
•tablet 药片 ~h@<14c{X
•stethoscope 听诊器 \r^*4P,,
•pills 药丸 bP3S{Jt-|
•syringe 注射器 lgei<\6~n5
•injection 注射 = }6l.9
•stethoscope 听诊器 O({vHqN>
•pills 药丸 W
y%'<f
•tablet 药片 FEqR7
•ointment 药膏 oMer+=vH
•power 药粉 Sh2;
^6d
•drop 滴剂 elw}(l<F
•capsule 胶囊 =
h/0k
y
•mixture 合剂 XF=GmkO
•syrup 糖浆 Fm,}sP"Qx
•pad 药棉块 BR[f{)
a5
•eye drops 眼药 W$_@9W(Bl
•gauze 纱布 (y;8izp9!
3.治疗类词汇 ee5QZ,
•first aid 急救 DGllJ_/Z
•therapy 疗法 J;S@Q/s
•anesthesia 麻醉 KXy|Si8w
•bandage 扎上绷带 )/1,Ogb%_
•dress 包扎 b6E,u*)"
•diagnosis 诊断 <^,5z!z}
•discharge from hospital 退院 l<l6Ey(
•case history 病历 !Qd4Y
=
•admission to hospital 入院 D
Tw3$:
•soothe 安慰、缓和
XC
Tee
•recover 复原、痊愈 #[a+m
•X-ray X线 u4kg#+H
•MRI磁共振成像 7k>sE
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 Y=#g_(4*
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 TLk=HGw
•take one's temperature 量体温 !Xbr7:UPN1
•give a prescription 开药 e2v[ma-
•make up a prescription 配药 Ba],ONM4k
•take medicine/take pills 吃药 <Eo;CaaF/
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 MOIH%lpe
•operation 外科手术 b%fn1Ag9
•transplant 移植手术 hl[!4#b]K
•have an operation 动手术 6BJPQdqSl
4.常用专科医生名称 }cL9`a9j
•physician/internist 内科医师 TuBl9 p'6
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师
[Pu~kiN
•surgeon 外科医师 CjtXU=}A
•general practitioner 全科医师 IR+dGqIjZb
4.常用专科医生名称 'wd-!aZAd
•physician/internist 内科医师 Ua^'KRSO
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 <.0-K_
•surgeon 外科医师 \S)\~>.`y!
•general practitioner 全科医师 T'cahkSw'O
•clinician 临床医师 L44/eyrp
•dentist 牙科医师 8xQ5[Ov
•orthopedist 骨科医师 >5&
'_
•anesthetist 麻醉师 '*5I5'[ X,
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 #cqia0.H
•obstetrician 产科医师 S=>54!{`x
•psychologist 心理医师 ,c@^u6a
•dietician 营养科医师 coHzbD~#H
•pharmacist 药剂医师 !_VKJZuH
•director of the hospital 院长 _-&\~w
•chief physician 主任医师 r=<Oy1m/
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 6s{~9
•resident doctor 住院医师 ){|Bh3XV
•intern doctor 实习医生 bb#F2r4
•head nurse 护士长 0*MY4r|-
•student nurse 实习护士