级别: VIP博友
 
UID: 114262
精华:
0
发帖: 2
流量: 11 M
威望: 12 分
介绍博友: 0 个
人民币: 0 元
好评度: 0 点
注册时间: 2012-02-10
最后登录: 2012-03-14
|
医学英语词汇
病理学(Pathology)词汇 ~f:fOrLE#
BH1To&ol pathology 病理学 X5=7DE ]
acidophilic body 嗜酸小体 :A[/;|&
acute inflammation 急性炎症 %]` W sG
acute proliferative glomerulonephritis, acute prol glom.rm 急性增殖性肾小球肾炎 TnrMR1Zx
acute viral hepatitis 急性病毒性肝炎 )/Vr 5b@
adenocarcinoma 腺癌 B^Q#@[T
adenoma 腺瘤 g YZgo
air embolism 空气栓塞 _<$=n 6#
alteration 变质 U7N <!6
alterative inflammation 变质性炎症 c}lgWu~
alveolar carcinoma 肺泡上皮癌 S;C3R5*:
amebic dysentery 阿米巴痢疾 l d@^ $
Amoebiasis KRQ/wuv
amyloid degeneration 淀粉样变性 [
kknY+n1
anaplasia 间变 .
T7ciD
anemic infarct 贫血性梗死 )]}*o O
anterior poliomyelitis 脊髓前角灰质炎 q
&.!*rPD
apoptosis 程序性细胞死亡,凋落,凋亡 hf '3yEm
appendicitis 阑尾炎
Qj~0vx!
arterial hyperemia 动脉性充血 wsARH> Vz
arteriolosclerosis 细动脉硬化 (?Yz#Y f
arteriosclerotic heart disease 动脉硬化性心脏病 !(]|!F [m
Aschoff body 9/{g%40B^
atheroma 粥肿 {"<Q?yA2y
atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化 SOm~];[
atrophic gastritis 萎缩性胃炎 biJU r^n
atrophy 萎缩 h ( Z7a%_
atypia 异型性 #X)s=Y&5!T
autopsy 尸体解剖 j6\{j#q
bacillary dysentery 细菌性痢疾 i|<*EXB"
bacteremia 菌血症 D@Q|QY5qic
bacterial endocarditis 细菌性心内膜炎 ( GeJBw,Q
bacterial pneumonia 细菌性肺炎 '? d[ ip
benign tumor 良性肿瘤 6};Sn/ 8
biopsy 活组织检查 @/9>
/?JP
bridging necrosis 桥状坏死 v4& *iT
bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 Mfgd;FsX#
bronchiectasis 支气管扩张, 支气管扩张症 {\% x{
bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 (<f [$
|%
Burkitt lymphoma Burkitt淋巴瘤 E$G8-
cachexia 恶病质, 恶液质 i^n&K:6
carcinoid 类癌 qn<~
LxQ
carcinoma 癌 "e (N h%t
carcinoma of thyroid 甲状腺癌 3
-5^$-7_
cardiomyopathy 心肌病 rsP1?Hxq
carnification 肉质变 Kp"o0fh<9
caseous necrosis 干酪样坏死 Q{>{ e3z}
caseous pneumonia 干酪性肺结核 eX=W+&l
j
cavity 空洞 ?(mlt"tPk
degeneration 变性，溃变 E;+3VJ+F"
diffuse glomerulonephritis 弥漫性肾小球肾炎 Ly ^r8I
disease 疾病 5VISP 4a
dry gangrene 干性坏疽 +VTMa9d
duodenal ulcer 十二指肠溃疡 #"TTI
vd0
dysplasia 发育不良 <%|2yPb]
edema 水肿 [1N*mY;
embolism 栓塞 H3&$: h
embolus 栓子 oJ 5V^.
emphysema 肺气肿 ]/ U)<{6
encapsulation 包围 xvb5-tK
-
endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿 rR/P nVup
endocardium 心内膜 ]m YY1%H8M
epidemic meningitis 流行性脑膜炎 Q q>M}
epithelioid cell 类上皮细胞 'b% S 3)}
erosion 侵蚀 zU] 9 5I
etiology 病原学 *;Sj&O
external hemorrhage 外出血 G /=tC8eX
exudate 渗出液 NKh 8'=S
exudation 渗血 9z,V]v=
fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 ;j S ~0R
fatty degeneration 脂肪变性 ~Sh8.
++}
fibrin 纤维蛋白 6/ F]ncw G
fibrinoid degeneration 纤维素样变性 ~^
Q`dJL
fibrinoid necrosis 纤维素样坏死 h9$Ov`N(%
fibroadenoma 纤维腺瘤 g"^<LX-
fibroma 纤维瘤 (@[c;+x
fibrosarcoma 纤维肉瘤 Fn1|Wt
*
follicular adenocarcinoma 滤泡腺癌 x msw'\
foreign body giant cell 异物巨细胞 -ich N/U]s
gangrene 坏疽 C/U^8,6\n
gas gangrene 气性坏疽 R$sG*=a!8j
gastritis 胃炎 GB&< +5t2
giant cell tumor 巨细胞瘤 \ ?sM
goiter 甲状腺肿 /J9|.];%r
granular atrophic kidney 颗粒性萎缩肾 oF7o"NHaWa
granulation tissue 肉芽组织 1<IF@__
hairy cell leukemia 毛细胞白血病 $t}t'uJ
heart Rf9;jwU
heart failure 心力衰竭 ]rY:C
"#
hemorrhage 出血 8&t3a+8l
hemorrhagic infarct 出血性梗死 ?%K7IJ%
hemosiderin 含铁血黄素，血铁黄蛋白 FX}kH ]
hyaline degeneration 玻璃样变性 =n7QL QU
hyaline membrane 透明膜 Z
garxV*
hydropic degeneration 水性肿胀(水样变性) )i|0Ubn[|
hyperplasia 增生 8
=\}#F
hypertension 高血压 a/p}
?!\
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚型心肌病 Ps<;DE\$f4
hypertrophy 肥厚 ;=r_R! d@
infarct 梗死 :k&R]bc9
infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎 j AXKp
b
infiltration 浸润 b%A +k"d
inflammation 炎症
M it3q
inflammatory polyp 炎性息肉 MEKsL 7
injury 损伤 VCf/EkC
internal hemorrhage 内出血 !DU4iq_.
ischemic necrosis 贫血性坏死 K)DpC* j
left ventricle 左心室 h
$`zuz
leiomyoma 平滑肌瘤 s]X0}
"cz
leiomyosarcoma 平滑肌肉瘤 + PAb+E|,
lesion 病变 FW=`Fm@z%%
leukemoid reaction 类白血病反应 W *.j=?)\[
lipoma 脂肪瘤 ag02=}Q'r
liposarcoma 脂肪肉瘤 ^K3Bn
liquefactive necrosis 液化性坏死 H6/n
lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 0^('hS&
lobular pneumonia 小叶性肺炎 u,~/oTg O
lymphoma 淋巴瘤 H3#rFO"C*
[ikW3 '99, malformation畸形 jC p^CNbA
macronodular cirrhosis 大结节性肝硬变 i&m t-
malignant histiocytosis 恶性组织细胞增生症 4ux^K :z
malignant tumor 恶性肿瘤 GtLn h~)
medullary carcinoma 髓样癌 *e,GX
U@
melanin 黑色素 IRG -H!FV
melanoma 黑色素瘤 B>r >z5
membranous glomerulonephritis 膜性肾小球肾炎 5c
($~EFr
metaplasia 化生 q=x1:^rVH
metastasis 转移 8, " 5z_
micronodular cirrhosis 小结节性肝硬变 |V-) 3 #c
mixed tumor 混合瘤 eKvQS}11
moist gangrene 湿性坏疽 ] @A31P4t|
mucinous cystadenoma 粘液性囊腺瘤 ]k)h<)nY
mycoplasma pneumonia 支原体肺炎 v|
IG
G'r
myeloma 骨髓瘤 -izZ D
myocardial infarction 心肌梗塞 AQgagE^
myocardium 心肌 hQ _g OI
myoma 肌瘤 (5h+b_eB
myxoma 粘液瘤 dQ-:]T (
necrosis 坏死 >5M Hn@
nephritic syndrome 肾病综合征
cyXnZs ?|
nephrosclerosis 肾硬化 J_7&nI H7
neuroblastoma 神经母细胞瘤 ^G C 8^f
neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤 k:DAko}
neurotic atrophy 神经性萎缩 <2y
mfL-q
oncogene 癌基因，原癌基因 q~6((pWi|
organization 机化 C@OY)!x!
osteoma 骨瘤 Z"5ewU<?
osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 Bs;.oK5!n@
pale infarct 白色梗死 EL:Az~]V
papilloma 乳头状瘤 8omk4 ;
pathogenesis 发病学 56!/E
5qgW
pathologic anatomy 病理解剖学 @ $2xiE.[
pathologic atrophy 病理性萎缩 CAtdx!
pathology 病理学 xa?
peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 Ul H;0P?
pericarditis 心包炎 lQl
pericardium 心包 ;H`>jI$
physiologic atrophy 生理性萎缩 <,huajQs
piecemeal necrosis 碎片状坏死 69J C!du
pituitary adenoma 垂体腺瘤 We:b1sZR
polypoid adenoma 息肉状腺瘤 jCxg)D7W
primary complex 原发综合征 "Oq>i9v;|$
proliferation 增殖 ? yek\X
pulmonary abscess 肺脓肿 E;Q
,{{#
pulmonary emphysema 肺气肿 D>m!R[ !o
pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核
~[3B<^e
pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 xZ( f_Oy
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 急进性肾小球肾炎 :}3;z'2]l
red infarct 红色梗死 qb?9i-(
regeneration 再生 6rg?0\A<
repair 修复 qJq2Z.>hy
rheumatic carditis 风湿性心脏炎 Dfl%Knl@J
rheumatic endocarditis 风湿性心内膜炎 )Y
9JP@}T
rheumatic epicarditis 风湿性心外膜炎 uBqZ62{G
rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病 i2Cw#x0s
rheumatic myocarditis 风湿性心肌炎 &0*IN
nlc?
rheumatism 风湿症 t Zqy
\_G
sarcoma 肉瘤 :Miri_l
scar 瘢痕, 疤痕 /.<2I
sclerosis 硬化 < P
#]U"?A
septicemia 败血症 t182&gpd`
serous cystadenoma 浆液性囊腺瘤 K6 nGC
shock 休克 _5JwJ
cQ
silicosis 矽肺 c ]!Yb-
squamous cell carcinoma 扁平上皮癌，鳞状上皮癌 i{5
,mS&
stage of congestion 充血期 3 F ke#t
stage of gray hepatization 灰色肝样变期 OD`?BM
stage of red hepatization 红色肝样变期 J8:f9a:|M
subacute inflammation 亚急性炎 FatLc|[
subacute viral hepatitis 亚急性病毒性肝炎 R0_O/o+{
symptom 症状 %YbcI|i]<0
syphilis (lues) 梅毒 @EV*QC2l;Y
teratoma 畸胎瘤 -`< KjS
thromboembolism 血栓栓塞 bUBQ
thrombosis 血栓形成 s+l3]Hd
thrombus 血栓 oGXndfd"
1@L|EF a  /n&Y6@W
医学英语常用前后缀 W]U}, g8Z
a-[无，缺] anemia[贫血] atonia[无张力] asymptomatic[无症状的] amenorrhea[闭经] PGaYYc3X
ab-[分离] abduct [外展] abscision[切除] k}h\RCy%f
acou (acu)-[听觉] acumeter [听力计] acouophone[助听器] Sp>v`{F
acro-[肢端] acromegaly[肢端肥大症] acromastitis[乳头炎] 1YxG<K]
•ad (af, an)-[邻近，向上] adrenal [肾上腺] adaxial[近轴的] annexa[附件] o R_qAb
•-ad[……侧] ventrad[向腹侧] cephalad[向头侧] BJ, 9C.|
•adeno-[腺] adenocyte[腺细胞] adenoidism[腺体病] XwNJHOaF
•adipo-[脂肪] adiposis[肥胖症] adiponecrosis[脂肪坏死] Sh+$w=vC
•adreno-[肾上腺] adrenocorticoid[肾上腺皮质激素] adrenalin[肾上腺素] adrenal[肾上腺] q+}KAk|]V
•-aemia(emia)[血症] bacteremia[菌血症] leukemia[白血病] yv2N5IQ>{V
•-albi (albino)-[白色] albumin[白蛋白] albinism[白化病] GL <u#[
•-algesia[痛觉] hypoalgesia[痛觉减退] pi|P &?yw
•-algia[痛] arthralgia[关节痛]cephalgia[头痛]neuralgia[神经痛] 5gZ6H/.
•alveo-[牙槽，小沟] alveolitis[牙槽炎]alveobronchiolitis[支气管肺泡炎] 5y`n8. (?
•ambi-[复，双] ambiopia[复视] ambivert[双重性格] ~Y.I;EPKt
•ambly-[弱] amblyopia[弱视]amblyaphia[触觉迟钝] jF r[ T
•angio-[血管] angiography[血管造影术]angioedema[血管性水肿]angeitis[脉管炎]angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤] KqI<#hUl
•ante-[前] antenatal[出生前的]anteflexion[前屈] O"6
(k{`
•antero-[前] anterolateral[前侧壁]anteroventral[前腹侧] Q O&{Jx.^[
•anti-[抗，反] antibiotics[抗生素]antihypertensives[降压药]anticoagulant[抗凝剂] a?dUJt
•rarchno-[蛛网膜] arachnoiditis[蛛网膜炎]
c1x{$
•archo-[肛门，直肠] archorrhagia[肛门出血]archosyrinx[直肠灌注器] )5Nj wLs
•arterio-[动脉] arteriospasm[动脉痉挛]arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化] Jdc{H/10
•arthro-[关节] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺]arthrotomy[关节切开术]arthritis[关节炎] ^
b`wf"A
•-asthenia[无力] myasthenia[肌无力]neurasthenia[神经衰弱] f2f2&|7
•audio(audito)-[听力] audiology[听觉学]audiometer[听力计] 3)6&)7 `*
•auto-[自己] autoimmune[自身免疫]auto hemotherapy[自体血疗法] I)YUGA5
•bacterio-[细菌] bacteriology[细菌学]bactericide[杀菌剂] c`E0sgp
•baro-[压力] barometer [压力计]baroreceptor[压力感受器] FMNT0
•bary-[迟钝] barylalia[言语不清]baryacusia[听觉迟钝] q4y sTm
•bi-[双]bicuspid[二尖瓣]]bilateral[两侧的] s'4%ZE2Dr
•bili-[胆汁] bilirubin[胆红素] FD[o94` %
•bio-[生命] biology[生物学]biopsy[活检] $2J[l t?%
•brady-[迟缓] bradycardia[心动过缓]bradypsychia[精神不振] #M5pQ&yZy
•broncho-[支气管] bronchoscopy[支气管镜检查]bronchiostenosis[支气管痉挛] iz-B) ^8.
bronchitis[支气管炎] kuI$ VC
•bronchiolo-[细支气管]bronchiolectasis[细支气管扩张] `37%|e 3bQ
•calci-[钙] calcification[钙化]calcicosilicosis[钙沉着症]
B"Hz)-MW
•carcino-[癌] carcinogen[致癌物] $No^\.mV
•cardio-[心，贲门] cardiotonics[强心剂]cardioplasty[贲门成形术] -SlAt$I J
•-cele[疝，肿物] omphalocele[脐疝]hysterocele[子宫脱垂]ophthalmocele[眼球突出] dIq*"Ry+~
•celio-[腹] celialgia[腹痛]celioscopy[腹腔镜检查] G vTA/zA
•-centesis[穿刺] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺术]abdominocentesis[腹穿] uGU-MC *
•cephalo-[头] cephaloxia[斜颈]cephalopathy[头部疾病]cephalotomy[穿颅术] pJo#7rxd6
•cholangio-[胆道] cholangitis[胆管炎]cholangiectasis[胆管扩张] ,~G:>q$ad
•cholo-[胆] cholagogue[利胆剂]cholelithiasis[胆石症]cholecystitis[胆囊炎]cholesterol[胆固醇] W1
\dGskV
•chondro-[软骨] chondrosarcoma[软骨肉瘤]chondrification[骨软化] ecMpU8}rR
•chromo-[色素] cytochrome[细胞色素]chromosome[染色体] #9rCF 3P
•circum-[周围] circumoral[口周的]circumcision[包皮环切术] c1M *w9o
•coagulo-[凝固] coagulant[凝血剂] 9WT{~PGj
•colo-[结肠] colotomy[结肠切开术]coloptosis[结肠下垂] 9ePR6WS4
•colpo (coleo)-[阴道] coleospastia[阴道痉挛]colposcope[阴道镜] ?Ll1B3 f
•contra-[反，逆] contraindication[禁忌证]contraceptive[避孕药] kIJ =]wU|v b>@fHmpwD L~!Lq4]V\g
|
