考博英语汉译英常考短语[font=ˎ̥] %b8ig1
[font=ˎ̥] ,X+LJe$
政治类[font=ˎ̥] oT76)O
[font=ˎ̥]1. 日益昌盛[font=ˎ̥] become increasingly prosperous Yatd$`,hW
2. 快速发展[font=ˎ̥] develop rapidly t zn1|
3. 隆重集会[font=ˎ̥] gather ceremoniously 6pJFrWe{
4. 热爱和平[font=ˎ̥] love peace *Ubsa9'fS
5. 追求进步[font=ˎ̥] pursue progress pco:]3BF6
6. 履行权利和义务[font=ˎ̥] perform the responsibilities and obligations ?3[Gh9g`
7. 回顾奋斗历程[font=ˎ̥] review the course of struggle F9ytU> zh
8. 展望伟大征程[font=ˎ̥] look into the great journey |7Dc7p"D
9. 充满信心和力量[font=ˎ̥] be filled with confidence and strength #:B14E
10. 必胜[font=ˎ̥] be bound to win E?v9c>c
11. 主张各国政府采取行动[font=ˎ̥] urge governments of all countries to take action A9 *P7
12. 和平共处[font=ˎ̥] coexist peacefully o,r72>|
13. 对内开放和对外开放[font=ˎ̥] open up both externally and internally ={'3j
14. 经历两个不同时期[font=ˎ̥] experience two different periods V^* ];`^
15. 战胜无数的困难[font=ˎ̥] overcome numerous difficulties CvOji1
16. 赢得一个又一个胜利[font=ˎ̥] win one victory after another !
3 ;;6
17. 完全意识到[font=ˎ̥] be fully aware that wH?]kV8Q
18. 迈出重要的一步[font=ˎ̥] make an important step
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19. 采取各种措施[font=ˎ̥] adopt various measures b=L4A,w~a
20. 得出结论[font=ˎ̥] ,告一段落[font=ˎ̥] draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion *x!j:/S`n
21. 正确处理经济发展同人口、资源、环境的关[font=ˎ̥] correctly handle the relationship of economic development versus([font=ˎ̥]with)[font=ˎ̥]population,[font=ˎ̥]natural resources and environment FhP$R}F
22. 鼓励创建文明家庭[font=ˎ̥] encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” "xI70c{
23. 拒绝生小孩[font=ˎ̥] refuse to have a child m| uVmg!*
24. 提出离婚[font=ˎ̥] ask for a divorce I]@QhCm0
25. 和睦相处[font=ˎ̥] live in harmony Yt!o
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26. 倡导人力资源管理[font=ˎ̥] advocate the management of human resources /4I9Elr
27. 损害人类社会的道德观[font=ˎ̥] damage the morality of human society G1
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28. 开辟人类历史新纪元[font=ˎ̥] start a new chapter in the history of human m$.7) 24
29. 禁止他人作克隆人的实验[font=ˎ̥] inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 9] L4`.HM
30. 造福人类和科学[font=ˎ̥] benefit mankind and science -<6b[YA
31. 控制人口数量[font=ˎ̥](增长[font=ˎ̥]) control the population size (growth) Hg~8Td**
32. 控制人口出生率[font=ˎ̥] control birth rate !#Pr'm/,mu
33. 提高人口素质[font=ˎ̥] improve the population quality x' v-]C(@
34. 晚婚晚育[font=ˎ̥] marry late and have children late (delayed marriage and delayed child bearing ) K3*-lO:A9
35. 优化人口结构[font=ˎ̥] optimize the population structure ^\oMsU5(
36. 优生优育[font=ˎ̥] bear and rear better children < ZG!w^
37. 尊重和保障人权[font=ˎ̥] respect and guarantee human rights lqcPV) n
38. 维护和促进人民的生存权和发展权[font=ˎ̥] safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and development \"a~~Koe
[font=ˎ̥]39. 提倡晚婚晚育[font=ˎ̥] encourage late marriage and late childbirth :-Wh'H(
40 坚持计划生育的基本国策[font=ˎ̥] stick to the basic state policy for family planning m;J'y2h =$
21. 实现民族独立[font=ˎ̥] realize national independence V
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22. 追求真理[font=ˎ̥] seek the truth F AQx8P
23. 建立社会主义制度[font=ˎ̥] establish a socialist system l h?[wc
24. 根除[font=ˎ̥] (防止[font=ˎ̥],消除[font=ˎ̥])腐败[font=ˎ̥] root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption C';Dc4j
25. 响应号召[font=ˎ̥] respond to the call 58t_j54
26. 进入新时期[font=ˎ̥] enter a new period L=@8Zi!2<
27. 实行新政策[font=ˎ̥] practice new policies {Ia1Wd 8n
28. 展现生机和活力[font=ˎ̥] display one’s vigor and vitality 8{
+KNqz
29. 增强综合国力和国际竞[font=ˎ̥] enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness ]*X z~Ox2
30. 进入世界先进行列[font=ˎ̥] edge into the advanced ranks in the world Elt"tJ
31. 解决温饱问题[font=ˎ̥] solve the problem of food and clothing u}?|d8$h\
32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果[font=ˎ̥] absorb what is advanced in other civilizations
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33. 与日俱增[font=ˎ̥] increase every day dn&4
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34. 实现夙愿[font=ˎ̥] fulfill the long-cherished wishes q>6RO2,
35. 必将实现[font=ˎ̥] be bound to come true ezA&cZ5
36. 锻造一支人民军队[font=ˎ̥] forge a people’s army B@ >t$jK
37. 建立巩固的国防[font=ˎ̥] build a strong national defense 21edu.com jFl!<ooCo
38. 进行和谈[font=ˎ̥] hold peace talks Jv8VM\*
39. 修改法律[font=ˎ̥] amend the laws 09=w
40. 在...中起(至关)重要作用[font=ˎ̥] play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ltv~Kh
[font=ˎ̥] R1Fcd@DWD
经济类[font=ˎ̥] oz%{D@CF
[font=ˎ̥]1. 给...带来机遇和挑战[font=ˎ̥] present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to I0N~>SpZ5
2. 给...带来积极影响[font=ˎ̥] bring a more positive impact on...[font=ˎ̥]. ";upu
3. 给予财政资助[font=ˎ̥] support financially hbSKlb0d
4. 有巨大潜力[font=ˎ̥] have huge potential for <.{OIIuk
5. 开发[font=ˎ̥] / 青睐中国市场[font=ˎ̥] tap / favor the Chinese market #@F
6. 申请专利[font=ˎ̥] apply for a patent #+
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7. 阻碍...的经济发展[font=ˎ̥] handicap (hamper) the economic development O' Mma5
8. 增加农业投入[font=ˎ̥] invest more in agriculture 9R:?vk4
9. 有望达到(上升到)[font=ˎ̥] be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) ([ A%>u>h
10. 造成很大压力[font=ˎ̥] pose a big pressure on @vO~'Xxq!
11. 占领市场[font=ˎ̥]10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market Icx)+Mq
12. 缩小...间的距离[font=ˎ̥] narrow the gap between O`_]n
13. 加快经济发展和结构调整[font=ˎ̥] speed up economic development and restructuring .PCbGPbk
14. 夺回失去的市场[font=ˎ̥] take back lost market
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15. 减轻...的负担[font=ˎ̥] reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 0IQ|`C.
16. 采取反垄断措施[font=ˎ̥] take anti-monopoly measures to
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17. 加快努力[font=ˎ̥] speed up efforts to G{.A5{
18. 在..建立分公司[font=ˎ̥] set up branches in :eBp`dmn
19. 促进改革[font=ˎ̥] promote reform 'EB5#
20. 面对可能的压力和竞争[font=ˎ̥] face possible pressure and competition nIl<2H]F`
21. 充分利用[font=ˎ̥] make full use of R4XcWx*pQ
22. 把列...为基本国策[font=ˎ̥] list…..as fundamental national policies f.RwV+lq
23. 发挥自身优势[font=ˎ̥] give full play to one’s advantages 9abn6S(XpJ
24. 开拓市场[font=ˎ̥] exploit markets !6_tdZ
25. 扩大消费市场[font=ˎ̥] expand consumption market T_
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26. 改善投资环境[font=ˎ̥] improve the environment for investment h=_h,?_
27. 加强风险防范[font=ˎ̥] prepare oneself against possible risks Jh%k:TrBm
28. 扩大贫富差距[font=ˎ̥] widen the gap between the rich and the poor ?Q6ZZQ~
29. 为...提供巨大商机[font=ˎ̥] present huge business opportunities eD N%p
30. 快速稳定增长[font=ˎ̥] grow fast and steadily Of{'A
31. 让...处于同一起跑线[font=ˎ̥] put… on the same platform and at the same starting point !Op18hP$
32. 赶超先进[font=ˎ̥] surpass the advanced @"`{Sh`Y$
33. 遵循市场经济的规律[font=ˎ̥] follow the law of market economy :yAvo4)
34. 根据市场做出调整[font=ˎ̥] gear ourselves to the market orientation G/8G`teAZ
35. 牟取暴利[font=ˎ̥] seek excessive profits =Y5*J#
36. 做好充分准备[font=ˎ̥] make good preparations for 1I U*:Z;Rz
37. 对...造成/构成威胁[font=ˎ̥] form /[font=ˎ̥]pose [font=ˎ̥]a threat to…
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38. 和...合作[font=ˎ̥] cooperate with 21edu.com EB>rY
39. 和...进一步合作[font=ˎ̥] further cooperation with (9D,Ukw
40. 提高公务员工资[font=ˎ̥] raise the salaries of civil servants Ps{}SZn
41. 计算出准确的工资水平[font=ˎ̥] figure out an exact salary level !_[^%7"S1
42. 和...有合作关系[font=ˎ̥] have cooperative ties with HUY1
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43. 从国外引进先进技术和管理经验[font=ˎ̥]introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise vM2\tL@"
44. 优胜劣汰[font=ˎ̥] select the superior and eliminate the inferior f5QJj<@
45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活[font=ˎ̥] guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers wz]
OM
46. 取缔非法收入[font=ˎ̥] ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) H>5@/0cL2
47. 深化改革[font=ˎ̥] deepen the reform \)T4NN
48. 控制通货膨胀[font=ˎ̥] control inflation (keep inflation under control) W,)qE^+
49. 让位于竞争需要[font=ˎ̥] give way to the need for competition @y`7csbp
50. 向...投资巨额资金[font=ˎ̥] invest huge amounts of money into `=f1rXhI+1
51. 损失惨重[font=ˎ̥] suffer great losses CI6qDh6
52. 制造假象[font=ˎ̥] create smoke screens to do gL;tyf1P
53. 陷入困境[font=ˎ̥] land oneself in deep trouble YNi3oG]h
54. 吸引外商投资[font=ˎ̥] attract foreign investment Cdd
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55. 抓住机遇[font=ˎ̥] seize opportunities 9}6^5f?|
56. 适应...的发展[font=ˎ̥] adapt oneself to the development of ssC5YtF7X
[font=ˎ̥]57. 被指控接受贿赂[font=ˎ̥] be accused of accepting bribes (Dx]!FFz
58. 和...达成(签订)协议[font=ˎ̥] reach([font=ˎ̥]sign)[font=ˎ̥] an agreement with - '5OX/Szq
59. 促进地区间的合作[font=ˎ̥] promote regional cooperation a<K@rgQ
60. 退还大量钱款[font=ˎ̥] give back a large amount of money ROHr%'owgL
61. 举报非法行为[font=ˎ̥] disclose any illegal activities ~V4&l3o
62. 筹集足够的资金[font=ˎ̥] raise enough funds `
Z0#IeX=
63. 采取不同的办法[font=ˎ̥] adopt various methods =j1rw
64. 承担风险[font=ˎ̥] bear (take) risk ]gQ4qu5
65. 创收外汇[font=ˎ̥] earn foreign exchange (currency) xl$#00|y
66. 活跃市场[font=ˎ̥] enliven the market <ctn_"p Z
67. 造成损失[font=ˎ̥] cause a loss to L_YVe(dT
68. 十分重视[font=ˎ̥] attach importance to bh1WD_
69. 制订...法律[font=ˎ̥] make a law of (to) @"#W\m8
70. 大力发展[font=ˎ̥] strive to develop @u2nG:FG
71. 提高居民生活[font=ˎ̥] improve residents’ standard of living X|7Y|0o
72. 提高管理水平[font=ˎ̥] raise the management level dEp?jJP$;
73. 加强管理[font=ˎ̥] reinforce the management @M-+-6+
74. 完善服务[font=ˎ̥] perfect services Osdw\NNH~M
75. 刺激国内需求[font=ˎ̥] stimulate domestic demand }I'g@Pw9[
76. 打破垄断[font=ˎ̥] break the monopoly YQ_3[[xT
77. 加快竞争步伐[font=ˎ̥] accelerate the competition mq?5|`
78. 为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益[font=ˎ̥] bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people 21edu oP".>g-.
[font=ˎ̥]79. 优先发展公共运输[font=ˎ̥] give priority to the development of public transportation 8eSIY17
80. 调整产业结构[font=ˎ̥] adjust the industrial structure gHC -Y 0_
[font=ˎ̥] DH_Mll>
文化类[font=ˎ̥] y.~y*c6,g
1.消除愚昧[font=ˎ̥] eliminate ignorance Q-%Q7n'c
2.扫除文盲[font=ˎ̥] eliminate([font=ˎ̥]wipe out)[font=ˎ̥] illiteracy pCNihZ~
3.营造良好的文化环境[font=ˎ̥] create a healthy cultural environment vvLm9Tw
4.促进文化市场健康发展[font=ˎ̥] facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products B8_w3;x
5.开展对外文化交流[font=ˎ̥] conduct cultural exchange with other countries .foM>UOY
6.博采各国文化之长[font=ˎ̥] draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries Mrp'wF
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7.开展群众性文化活动[font=ˎ̥] carry out mass activities on culture 9
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8.保护文化遗产[font=ˎ̥] protect (preserve) cultural heritage tH<v1LEZN
9.继承历史文化优秀传统[font=ˎ̥] carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history/[font=ˎ̥]carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions $Tt@Xu
10.繁荣文学艺术[font=ˎ̥] enable literature and art to flourish / promote flourishing literature and art J56+eC(
11.举行每年一次的学术会议[font=ˎ̥] hold an annual academic meeting {hX.R
12.尊重知识,尊重人才[font=ˎ̥] respect knowledge and respect competent people / talents t#~r'5va
13.向世界展示中国文化建设的成就[font=ˎ̥] introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to the world :Q sGwhB
14.加强文化基础设施建设[font=ˎ̥] build more cultural establishments Mu18s}
15.提倡文明的生活方式[font=ˎ̥] advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) oq=D9
16.不注重历史[font=ˎ̥] neglect history ?^us(o7-
17.推动人类文明进步[font=ˎ̥] push forward human civilization pc5-'; n
18.对...持欢迎态度[font=ˎ̥] take a welcoming attitude to 'z2}qJJ)
19.与各国人民交往[font=ˎ̥] communicate with people of all countries Zbxd,|<|
20.和...持相似观点[font=ˎ̥] share similar views with fM_aDSRa!H
21.促进儿童身心健康发展[font=ˎ̥] promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally %FQMB
22.改进教学[font=ˎ̥] improve teaching and learning 9tXLC|yl?
23.保护文化遗产[font=ˎ̥] protect cultural relics f
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24.触及现行法律的盲区[font=ˎ̥] touch a blank area of the existing law Y*O7lZuF%
25.提高自我保护意识[font=ˎ̥] raise one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 3~BL!e,
26.列为世界自然文化遗产[font=ˎ̥] list…as a world natural heritage site tuK"}HepB
27.以全新的面貌进入新世纪[font=ˎ̥] enter the new century with a brand-new look q~r)B
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28.普及科普知识,传播科学思想,倡导科学精神[font=ˎ̥] popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit tsU.c"^n
29.提高公务员的综合素质[font=ˎ̥] improve the overall quality of civil servants ";9cYoKRY
30.通过资格考试[font=ˎ̥] pass qualification examinations Q$W0>bUP
31.举办文化节[font=ˎ̥] /展览会[font=ˎ̥] hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition X_|8CD-@6
32.普及九年制义务教育[font=ˎ̥] make nine-year compulsory education universal tz&=v,_jc
33.精心编写教材[font=ˎ̥] compile the textbooks with great care (zBa2Vmmv
34承担应有的义务[font=ˎ̥] undertake the due obligations a|32Pn
35.促进相互了解[font=ˎ̥] enhance (further) mutual understanding &6PZX0M
36.相互促进[font=ˎ̥] help each other forward =XJ
SE+ 7
37.互派访问学者[font=ˎ̥] exchange visiting scholars 2;5E
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38.交换意见[font=ˎ̥] exchange views (ideas, opinions) T^aEx.`O}`
39.反映中国的灿烂文化[font=ˎ̥] reflect the rich culture of China "a-Ex ]
40.容纳三千名旅客[font=ˎ̥] accommodate 3000 passengers [L|H1ll
41.发挥...的聪明才智[font=ˎ̥] take advantage of one’s talents and wisdom ,2[laJ
42.充分发挥知识分子的积极性和创造性[font=ˎ̥] bring the intellectuals' enthusiasm and creativity into full play P
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43.开设课程[font=ˎ̥] offer courses mmAikT#k
44.重视实用性[font=ˎ̥] place stress on practicality cuBOE2vB.
45.制止盗版软件[font=ˎ̥] control / crack down on the pirated software 7NMQUN7k'
46.提供受教育机会[font=ˎ̥] offer a chance of education
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47.有力地推动教育的发展[font=ˎ̥] effectively push to the development of education *Z KI02M
48.承前启后,继往开来[font=ˎ̥] build on the past and prepare for the future;[font=ˎ̥] inherit the past and usher in the future &'N{v@Oi)
49.物质文明[font=ˎ̥],精神文明一起抓[font=ˎ̥] pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress CwTx7
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50.形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚[font=ˎ̥] form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice `&4L'1eF{
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生态环保[font=ˎ̥] |J'@-*5?[8
[font=ˎ̥]1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境[font=ˎ̥] protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment 9loWh5_1Z
2. 保护珍贵动植物[font=ˎ̥] protect rare animals and plants kUmrJBh$
3. 普及环保知识[font=ˎ̥] popularize environmental protection knowledge xSs);XO,
4. 增强环境意识[font=ˎ̥] enhance the awareness (consciousness) of environmental protection gtyo~f
5. 改善生态环境[font=ˎ̥] improve the eco-environment =_\5h=`Yx
6. 防治污染[font=ˎ̥] prevent and control pollution yN5g]U.Q
7. 加强水土保持[font=ˎ̥] reinforce the conservation of water and soil
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8. 加强城市绿化[font=ˎ̥] strengthen the greening of the city dd@^e)VZB
9. 提高环境管理水平[font=ˎ̥] raise the environmental management level %UI.E=`n
10. 享受国家一级保护[font=ˎ̥] enjoy first-class protection of the State e Pq(:ih
11. 加强环境保护[font=ˎ̥] strengthen environmental protection =GL}\I
12. 保持生态平衡[font=ˎ̥] keep ecological balance lt|\$Iy(
13. 创造良好的生态环境[font=ˎ̥] create a pleasant (good) ecological environment BDNn~aU#m
14. 采用环保技术[font=ˎ̥] adopt environmental friendly technique }Xr-xh\v
15. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地[font=ˎ̥] provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants A`TVV
16. 为人类提供水和食物[font=ˎ̥] supply water and food for human beings www.21-edu.com -ZlBg~E
17. 非常注重保护森林[font=ˎ̥] pay great attention to the conservation of forest R5g-b2Lm
18. 产生巨大的水文效应[font=ˎ̥] produce great hydrological effects h8Q+fHDYv
19. 引发一系列的问题[font=ˎ̥] result in a series of problems J_C<Erx[O
20. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度[font=ˎ̥] help slow down the pace of global warming NKvBNf|D
21. 提高居民的环保和生态意识[font=ˎ̥] improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness h$)(-_c3
22. 完善城市基础设施建设[font=ˎ̥] improve the construction of urban infrastructure k*(c8/<.d
23. 促进城市可持续发展[font=ˎ̥] promote the sustainable development of the city ]>E*s3h
24. 符合举办奥运会的要求[font=ˎ̥] meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games E0'+]"B
25. 扩建管道网络[font=ˎ̥] expand the pipe network svCD&~|K#
26. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉[font=ˎ̥] eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 9 [v=`
27. 禁止露天焚烧[font=ˎ̥] prohibit burning out in the open E0!}~Z)
28. 发展太阳能[font=ˎ̥] develop solar energy K#rfQ0QK/!
29. 提高清洁能源的比重[font=ˎ̥] increase the supply of clean energy 'iA#lKG
30. 减少机动车辆[font=ˎ̥] reduce the number of vehicles &)JQ6J_|\
31. 使用清洁能源[font=ˎ̥] use clean fuel bXF>{%(}E
32. 实行严格的机动车排放标准[font=ˎ̥] implement strict vehicle emission standards n0F.Um
33. 关闭化工厂[font=ˎ̥] shut down chemical plants V>ML-s9
34. 加大污染治理力度[font=ˎ̥] strengthen pollution control ^E\{&ka