英语词汇讲义

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1、难度系数不好界定 tfGHea)M  
2、考博要求有较大的词汇量 
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3、可以参考的单词书籍：《如鱼得水背单词》 eY|  
4、借助真题背单词 BDjn !3  
5、背单词的核心方法：词根、词缀 kYjGj,m"  
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词形相近类 IWY;="  
例如： <kx&w(=  
        A .commerce,     B. commence,    C. comment,     D. commend E6pMT^{K  
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commerce     商业 G{6;>8h  
comment      评论 orjj'+;X  
commend      赞美 ~x]jB  
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例如：并发症 WjlZ6g2i  
        A .compensation    B. complication    C .contamination   D. contemplation R wZ]),o  
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complication          并发症 pLLGus+W  
compensation        补偿或弥补（经济学）  O4og?h>  
contamination        污染（放射性、化学性） xo&]$W8  
contemplation        冥思苦想 z}*9uZ  
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例如： v%iof1 T'  
        A. emit    B. emerge     C. submit     D. submerge f)^_|8  
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emit               发射、发送 pUV/Ul]  
emerge          突然出现 c T!\{~  
submerge      沉入、下沉 =AEBeiz  
submit           提交、递交、屈服、让步 Vnr[}< L  
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四选项有三项为近义词类 $Z\.-QE\  
例如： hHT_V2*  
        A. fresh    B. evident    C. obvious     D. apparent }wHW7SJ  
同一场景类 v33dxZ'  
例如： [Z}9>~m  
       A. parole      B. penalty      C. prosecute      D. charge 4DL)rkO  
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parole               假释、保释 BA%pY|"Q  
penalty             死刑或严重的惩罚 vM*($qpAy  
prosecute（for）= charge （with） 控告 +ayos[<0#  
固定搭配类 2&^]k`Aj6D  
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例句： bqnNLs<N  
      (1) Look, look, who is coming back? Theapple of my eye. xx{PespNt  
      (2)Speaker A: Hey, Marry, how have youbeen lately? I haven’t heard from -8j+s}Q  
                            you for ten years.I heard that you still did the same job as ten DW_1,:,?7l  
                            years ago. Whathappened to you? d\ 1Og\U|A  
          Speaker B: While, you know, I likewhat I am now. I am not the kind of /.o^R6  
                            person who wants topolish my boss' apple to get ahead。 y6[IfcN  
1．The day was breaking and people began togo to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. 83 Q4On  
A．dispense          B．dispose          C．discard          D．discharge ak |WW]R  
2．Can you imagine! He offered me 5000 to break my contract.That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I would take legal action. PE
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A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation yl1gx  
3．Her remarks ______ a complete disregardfor human rights. #>mr[ 
 
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested f,:9N5Z  
4．The unfortunate death of the genius poetcaused ______ loss to this country. '{V0M<O  
A．priceless          B．countless          C．incalculable          D．imaginable !VI]oRgP  
5．Before the disastrous earthquake therewas ______ chaos. ]A<~XIu  
A．massive          B．ominous          C．suspending          D．imminent %Cv D-![0  
6．On behalf of my company, I am ______ toyou and your colleagues for your generous help. al9t^  
A．subjected          B．inclined          C．available          D．obliged /|eA9 ]  
7．The appearance of the used car is ______, it's much newer than it really is. o\3L}Y  
A．descriptive          B．indicative          C．deceptive          D．impressive #~l(]h@ )  
8．His office is ______ to the President′s;it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. /x[jQM\  
A．related          B．adhesive          C．adherent          D．adjacent :X]itTrGs  
9．The none of students in the class likesthe mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. K
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A．emotional          B．optimistic          C．interested          D．critical Wu_kx2h  
10．I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. < !dqTJos  
A．harmful          B．persistent          C．interruptive          D．characteristic *UmI]E{g3(  
11．The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. M#=] k  
A．spreading          B．contemptible          C．contented          D．depressing 0 SNIYkGE  
12．The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. jr!?v<NoX  
A．adaptable          B．anxious          C．firm          D．talkative pD01,5/  
13．Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. km1~yQ"bH  
A．hardly active     B．relativelyactive     C．extremely inactive     D．pathologicallyactive P}TI q#  
14．While he was not dumber than an ox, hewas not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient and helpedhim along. f1_<G  
A．helpful          B．merciful          C．enthusiastic          D．intelligent }woo%N P  
15．Before the construction of the road, itwas prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits across themountains. /i-J&*6_  
A．determinedly          B．incredibly          C．amazingly          D．forbiddingly D6Goa(!9d  
16．At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sit in hisold armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscence of hisyouth romances. X~<("  
A．hopefully          B．reflectively          C．sympathetically          D．irresistibly J~1r{5 V4{  
17．The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. X90J!  
A．lavishly          B．economically          C．thriftily          D．extrovertly '=G|Sq^aO  
18．The chimney vomited a cloud ofsmoke. R%qGPO5Z\c  
A．ignited          B．immersed          C．emitted          D．hugged \e'R@  
19．The rear section of the brain doesnot contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual oremotional faculties. IS#FiH  
A．advanced          B．growing          C．front          D．back kM
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zebra   斑马 r]l!WRn  
doze    打盹
fe_yqIdk  
yearling  一岁家畜 ]zQo>W$  
duckling   小鸭子 5KDGSo  
yield屈服,生产 %QKRFPYhS  
unyielding  不屈不挠的 C0 /g1;p(  
eggshell  蛋壳 -Gw$#!  
eggwhite  蛋清 Okm{Xx  
yolk  蛋黄 q|v(Edt|_[  
yeast  酵母,发酵粉 j^;I3_P  
x=acec uc oc icien    生产，制造，做
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defect  毛病，缺陷 HKqwE=NZ  
sunsea seed earth >9q&PEc  
sense理智 8ZKo_I\  
sensibility  情感 FFH_d <q  
constitute  组成，构成 9 P~\Mpk  
constitution宪法 &%s8L\?  
prostitute妓女，糟蹋 n%k!vJ)]  
destitute   困穷的 1 29q`u;  
semen  精子 %_(H{y_!  
insemination  受精 C":o/;,1  
dissemination  传播 MH{GR)ng:9  
sol  唯一的 Mnz!nWhk  
solo独奏，独唱 y
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insulin胰岛素 e][B7wZ  
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Section A 8S<@"
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Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases, markedA, B, C, and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. Nof3F/2 N&  
Section A 8Y_ol#\L  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases markedA, B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. '/$d0`3B>  
1．we are all overwhelmed with morefacts and information than we can possibly ______ TU GNq  
A．feed           B．maintain        C．absorb        D．consume Ai/b\:V9S  
2．pleasure, or joy, is vital to ______health. m@Qt.4m%g  
A．optimistic     B．optional         C．optimal       D．operational 2 l F>1vH  
3．A ______ effort is required toachieve health. 0q
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A．committed     B．restricted       C．composed  D．sophisticated WJ d%2pO]  
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4．A person's belief ______ and colorshis experience. !p[9{U->o;  
A．contradicts    B．shapes           C．summarizes    D．exchanges t(+)#  
5．Many professors encourage studentsto question and ______ their ideas 0z[dlHi  
A．convey         B．voice             C．challenge       D．conform Q3 eM2i8Y  
6．You are healthy when are ______your outer and inner environments. Mze;k3  
A．in relation to                       B．with regard to I`w4Xrd  
C．in contrast with                     D．in harmony with *5wu   
7．Good health is a spirited ______ ofenergy ,smooth skin, strong, supple limbs, and a positive joy in life. +MB!B9M@  
A．texture       B．mix               C．burst          D．peak q\q=PB6r  
8．The ______ of emotional andpsychiatric disorders that can prompt person to seek therapy is wide. NziZTU}
 
A．formula        B．coverage          C．interval        D．spectrum #9
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9．Work is a ______ of satisfaction. ; h`0ir4[A  
A．measure        B．terminal         C．source         D．resource Ic{F*nnM  
10．If you ______ a heart-attack orstroke victim who needs your assistance, your first response should be to staycalm and urge bystanders to call for an ambulance. Yyfq  
A．find out      B．go into           C．pass by        D．come across { K_kPgKS  
11．Today people still don't makehealth a(n) ______ because they have no time. %"X-&1vV  
A．privilege      B．issue             C．principle       D．priority Y 9=(zOqv  
12．Mental exercise can favorably ______the structure of the brain just as physical exercise can change one's bodilyproportions. /{{UP-  
A．modify       B．adjust            C．develop        D．contrast $v`afd y  
13．The distinctions between thedifferent schools and approaches are often very ______ y E\wj  
A．subtle        B．sufficient         C．superficial.     D．superior D&ve15wL  
14．Despite the limitations of astandard CT, it does a ______ job of picture the internal anatomy of the body. MzYavg`  
A．supreme      B．superb           C．sufficient       D．superfluous Y2R\]FrT  
15．The city government is getting itsresidents to properly ______ their garbage. ~RBrSu)  
A．break up     B．dispose of        C．check out      D．hand out @[6,6:h|  
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Part B /_\#zC[  
Directions:Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underlined. There are fourother words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase thatwould best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted forthe underlined part. Mark your answer of the ANSWER SHEET. /:\3 \{?0m  
16．The recent deterioration inthe economy is of great concern to the government. 45@]:2j  
A．depression   B．deficiency        C．degeneration   D．deformity ,SScf98,j  
17．A substantial hike in the top rateof income tax would not solve this problem but merely aggravate the nation'salready waning support. W0zbxJKjd  
A．depreciating    B．warning          C．declining      D．startlingl i1oKrRv  
18．He was not conspicuouslyhairy nor shiny-bald, but his hair was graying and receding tactfully inkeeping with his age. AY SSa 1}  
A．prominently.     B．warily            C．consciously    D．conventionally  ?W0(|9  
19．The water company is obliged tomaintain a supply of wholesome water  %5  
A．available      B．hydraulic.        C．balanced       D．hygienic. n
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20．Smoking makes one six times morelikely to get oral cancer partly because the smoke constantly assaultsthe tissues that line the mouth and throat. v8I{XU@%  
A．detects       B．contaminates     C．occupies       D．attacks 'ZQWYr9R  
21．Most organisms must fit in withtheir surroundings because their skills to alter their environment arerestricted and highly specialized. n(lk dw  
A．attach themselves to               B．succumb to -@IL"U6  
C．lean on                             D．adapt themselves to \;]kYO}  
22．Instead of being recycled, garbageis left to accumulate in insanitary heaps which attract flies and spreadinfectious diseases. :&J8.G^  
A．innocuous    B．gathering         C．filthy          D．inflammable. @("}]/O V:  
23．The prevalence of highlyintelligent devices has eliminated the handicaps associated with mostdisabilities 2N~E' 25  
A．disadvantages     B．dispositions     C．disappointment    D．discomforts ACjf\4Q  
24．In general, lasers operate bycreating an intense amount of light and energy which is then convertedinto heat and used to control bleeding or destroy diseased tissue. xq!IbVV/h  
A．developed     B．reduced           C．transformed    D．decoded ;t]|15]u  
25．Shyness, the most common form ofsocial anxiety, occurs when a person's apprehensions are so great that they inhibithis making an expected or desired social response. \,sg)^w@  
A．discharge     B．trigger            C．restrain        D．defer {5Eyr$  
26．The secret to turning a dailystroll into a meaningful form of exercise is to pick up the pace. hkW{88  
A．dilate         B．multiply         C．accelerate      D．enlarge vZajT!h  
27．How many people know that the term “arthritis”may refer to dozens of defferent types of joint involvement? G5{Ot>;*%  
A．disorder      B．knuckle          C．dislocation     D．therapy dALK0U  
28．Amokers are more prone toosteoporosis, a major cause of fractures in old people, particularly post-menopausewomen. cD{8|B*  
A．reliable       B．liable            C．reasonable     D．compatible 5a(<%Q <"  
29．The project was hampered bya constant stream of visitors. \]Z&P,}w  
A．held up      B．cut off           C．carried out    D．given up DMkhbo&+  
30．During the summer sessionthere will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. '@:[axu  
A．term         B．climate           C．heat           D．portion lu g} Uj  
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Section A ">6&+^BN'  
Directions: Inthis section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, marked A,B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. 0R y
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31．An enormous number of people in theworld's poorest countries do not have clean water or adequate sanitation ______ rR!U;  
A．capacities       B．facilities       C．authorities       D．warranties 0yHjrxc$  
32．Family-planing clinics give out ______advices to people who have decided to limit the size of their families. JIUtj7HQ  
A．. insensitive     B．interrogative   C．contraceptive     D．communicative k,X74D+  
33．Caffeine is the ______ drug thatwill just about get you out of the door on time to catch the bus. ek[kq[ U9  
A．miracle          B．myth           C．trick             D．legend \|Qb[{<:,  
34．Today investigators are still farfrom ______ a master map of the vasculature of the heart. )C}K
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A．constituting     B．decoding      C．drafting          D．encoding 0 
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35．I have never seen a more caring, ______group of piople in my life. dYyW]nZ&  
A．emotional       B．impersonal     C．compulsory       D．compassionate v[D&L_   
36．By the time I reached my residency,I ______ treated the patient as a whole human being. & zgPN8u  
A．yearned for      B．broke into     C．pass for          D．made for. )nnCCRS6  
37．We now obtain more than two-thirdsprotein from animal resources, while our grandparents ______ only one-half fromanimal resources. k2
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A．originated       B．digested        C．deprived          D．derived a*Jn#Mx<M  
38．Obesity carries an increased riskof ______. [tm[,VfA^  
A．mortality       B．mobility      C．longevity        D．maternity vpa
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39．The best exercise should requirecontinuous ______, rather than frequent stops and starts. -,/3"}<^78  
A．compassion     B．acceleration   C．frustration       D．exertion OT+Ee  
40．Environmental officials insist thatsomething be done to ______ acid rain. Q)+Y}  
A．curb            B．sue            C．detoxify          D．condemn K6(.KEW  
Section B SW;HjQ>V  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. Wo 2v5-  
41．It would be wildly optimistic tobelieve that these advances offset such a large reduction in farmland. +',^((o  
A．take in         B．make up       C．cut down        D．bring about g9|qbKQ:[  
42．To begin with, it is impossible to comeup with a satisfactory definition of what constitutes happy and unhappymarriage. [Gf{f\O  
A．explain         B．oppose        C．represent        D．propose /B=l,:TnJ  
43．Politicians often use emotionalrather than rational arguments to win the support for their actions andideas. j Ii[  
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A．applicable       B．favorable       C．sensitive         D．reasonable &_YtY47  
44．Tests are one way for a teacher to assesshow much a student has learned. \KNdZC?V2  
A．observe          B．appraise        C．appreciate         D．induce WzlS^bZ  
45．Through live television, the worldis now able to witness historical events as they happen. +Tp%5+E  
A．reserve          B．confirm         C．perceive           D．transmit \boL`X  
46．Most experts say that the new taxplan will have a negligible effect on the country's economic problems. +/w(K,  
A．indefinite        B．indispensable      C．infinite           D．insignificant 6I5o2i  
47．I don't know how you could have leftout the most important fact of all. y3IA '  
A．omitted          B．fabricated      C．pinpointed        D．embraced L!&$c&=xf  
48．Family and cultural beliefs and normsare important predictors of health-seeking behavior. w'|&5cS  
A．formulations    B．standards      C．principles.       D．notions Gxo# !  
49．There must be a systematic approachto retrieving notes and analyzing them. s><IykIi  
A．regain            B．relieving        C．reversing         D．rectifying @Mzz2&(dU  
50．To study the distribution ofdisease within an area, it is useful to plot the case on a map. e/ WBgiLw  
A．mark            B．allocate       C．erase             D．pose y%2%^wF  
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Part ⅡVocabulary(10%) Z6NJ)XQy6F  
Section A aN:HG)$@  
Directions: Inthis section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, marked A,B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. K/Sq2:  
31．Sometimes you can get quite ______when you are trying to communicate with someone in English. wInY7uBd!  
A．frustrated         B．depressed         C．approved         D．distracted ;x,+*%  
32．The company has ______ itself to apolicy of equal opportunity for all. bd}
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A．promised          B．committed         C．attributed        D．converted fVG$8tB  
33．I haven't met anyone ______ the newtax plan. N P$e-" 1  
A．in honor of        B．in search of        C．in place of        D．in favor of k
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34．Salk won ______ as the scientistwho developed the world's first effective vaccine against polio. vlAO z  
A．accomplishment                         B．qualification 7[4_+Q:}  
C．eminence                                D．patent qo)Q}0  
35．This software can be ______ to theneeds of each customer. 1]_?$)$T  
A．tailored           B．administrated      C．entailed          D．accustomed 7t ZW^dF  
36．The average commercial business canshut down in such an emergemcy but a hospital doesn't dare, for lives are ______ $Z,i|K;  
A．in circulation      B．under consideration C．on hand          D．at stake R:]/{b4Uq  
37．As we need plain, ______ food forthe body, so we must have serious reading for the mind. fS5GIC
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A．wholesome       B．diet              C．tasteful          D．edible W\&WS"=~  
38．He never gave much thought to the additionalkilorams he had ______ lately. lr-12-D%-  
A．shown up         B．piled up          C．put on           D．taken on oG+K '(B
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39．The teacher tried hard to read ______handwriting in her students's test papers. Tld1P69(  
A．irregular          B．illiterate         C．illegible          D．irrational (m<R0  
40．A coronary disease is thewidely-used term ______ insufficiency of blood supply to the heart. j|&{e91,?  
A．denoting          B．donating          C．relating          D．resorting wy,Jw3  
Section B 9BqQ^`bu  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. >]:N?[Y_~}  
41．Humans are using up the world'snatural riches at an alarming rate. p.@0=)  
A．appalling         B．appealing         C．alert             D．abnormal jN31\)/i  
42．Dring water in many areas of thedeveloping world is contaminated with bacteria． =$^Wkau  
A．purified           B．multiplied         C．tainted           D．blended 6W)xj6<@  
43．One of the most noticeable featuresof U. S society is the diversity of its people. mY$nI -P  
A．liberty             B．democracy        C．variety           D．origin [LJ705t  
44．The controversy aboutabortion has been going on in the United States for mor than twentyyears. 70'}f  
A．resentment        B．consensus          C．notion            D．dispute (iHf9*i CV  
45．As human settlement advance, thetropical forests are retreating and becoming smaller every year. `V]egdO  
A．retrieving         B．sprawling         C．consuming       D．withdrawing mgJShn8]  
46．The war's impact on the populationof the country was catastrophic. 2>!_B\%)H  
A．influential        B．disastrous         C．apparent         D．criticala &eThH,w$2  
47．His physican told him that not totake much of the drug because it was very potent. 6Y;Y}E  
A．bitter             B．irritant            C．effective         D．powerful JK@izI  
48．Certain drugs can cause transientside effects, such as sleepiness. F3kC"H  
A．permanent         B．residual.      C．irreversible       D．fleeting D< nlb-  
49．Nervous illness may stem frombeing treated inconsiderately in childhood. 9F2P(aS  
A．complain of       B．give rise to       C．originate in       D．dominate over `U{o:  
50．Both a person's heredity and hissurroundings help to shape his chacter. Jo6~r-  
A．form              B．correct             C．modify           D．improve 1_Dn?G^H  
(t]lP/  
Section A '#cT4_D^lI  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, markedA, B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. ^>,<*p  
31．All the characters in the play are ______. Z]mM  
A．imaginable      B．imaginary        C．imaginative       D．imagining !A'
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32．The judge           all the charges against Smith. naec"Kut  
A．dismissed            B．eliminated      C．refused           D． discarded $$2S*qY  
33．The actress ______ the terms of hercontract and was prosecuted by the producer. XBfiaj  
A．ignored               B．ratified          C．drafted              D．violated f_i"/xC-/  
34．At this time of the year,university admission offices are ______ with inquires from anxious applicants. /RA1d
<~$q  
A．annoyed            B．thrilled         C． trampled          D．reproached jMz1s%C  
35．When the former president ______her candidacy, she knew she had a good chance of being elected. }@ O|RkY  
A．enforced            B．endorsed          C．follow up          D．put forward :$SRG^7md  
36．The country's highest medal was ______upon him for heroism. 7 ]M,yIwc  
A．earned            B．bestowed            C．credited            D．granted V e$5w}a4  
37．The local government leaders aremaking every effort to ______ the problem of poverty. `}k&HRn  
A．tackle             B．taper            C．suppress           D．tangle f_re"d 3u  
38．At the party we found that the shygirl ______ her mother all the time. M5cOz|j/*R  
A．harmonizing with                             B．clinging to y~]IVl"  
C．depending on                                 D．adjusting to 4pfix1F g  
39．We managed to reach the top of themountain, and half an hour later we began to ______. #q~3c;ec  
A．decline               B．ascend             C．descend              D．plunge | Q1ubS  
40．Losing the job was bad, but evenworse was the feeling that I had ______ my dear wife and children. E]u'MX  
A．let alone          B．let down        C．let off          D．let up Q !RVD*(  
Section B u/!mN2{Rd  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. h0QYoDvbC  
41．The temperature of the atmospherebecomes colder as elevation increase. )F%wwc^r  
A．altitude             B．aptitude          C．latitude          D．longitude /+<%,c$n  
42．She was so stubborn that shewouldn't change her opinions. 6PzN>+t^y  
A．unwilling            B．talented           C．obstinate            D．determined 0XQ".:+h  
43．On Christmas Eve, she spent twohours decorating the room with flower chains. Kbz7  
A．modifying            B．ornamenting        C．disposing             D．packing 9U}MXY0  
(jo(bbpj  
44．Nobody can stand for long agonyof a severe toothache. A5.'h<  
A．sufferance      B．suppuration        C．plague                 D．torment s!j(nUd/  
45．When we recall a story of identicaloffspring of Adolf Hitler being raised in order to further his horrible work,we are outaged. os(Jr!p_=  
A．enlightened      B．calmed              C．provoked              D．moved I7
G\X#,iz  
46．Only native-born citizens are eligiblefor the US.presidency. 0'\FrG  
A．obliged         B．intelligible          C．competent            D．qualified I(?|Ox9"?  
47．Tomorrow's match has been calledoff because of the foul weather. WnJLX ^;  
A．prevented          B．delayed            C．cancelled            D．forbidden 1VjeP *  
48．Losing his job was a financial catastrophefor his family. A=qW]Im  
A．calamity           B．accident          C．frustration          D．depression /K1 $_  
49．Children were expected to be obedientand contribute to the well-being of the family. llZ"uTK\M  
A．smart           B．efficient          C．painstaking         D．submissive GhgvRR$  
50．While many applaud the increasingindividualism and freedom of children within the family, others lamentthe loss of family responsibility and discipline. ;G SFQ:m[  
A．mourn             B．delight           C．prosecute           D．condemn vY0V{u?J  
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