英语词汇讲义

#hu`X6s"  
1、难度系数不好界定 n<b}6L}  
2、考博要求有较大的词汇量 ,Tx38  
3、可以参考的单词书籍：《如鱼得水背单词》 ]+w 27!  
4、借助真题背单词 asy:[r"  
5、背单词的核心方法：词根、词缀 < %<nh`D  
+R{~%ZTK  
词形相近类 >>y\idg&:  
例如： P-yVc2YH  
        A .commerce,     B. commence,    C. comment,     D. commend P9S)7&+DL  
":=h1AJY  
commerce     商业 N693eN!  
comment      评论 #BH]`A J  
commend      赞美 sdd%u~4,X  
:zO ;E+s  
例如：并发症 c3<H272\  
        A .compensation    B. complication    C .contamination   D. contemplation ).Iifu|
ks  
8QI+O`  
complication          并发症 o(D_ /]'8  
compensation        补偿或弥补（经济学） K>\v<!%a  
contamination        污染（放射性、化学性） FS!vnl8`  
contemplation        冥思苦想 ?01ru5ys/o  
#a]\3X  
例如： }<'ki ;  
        A. emit    B. emerge     C. submit     D. submerge N];K  
,Vz-w;oDn  
emit               发射、发送 ^0
I"  
emerge          突然出现 u:wf:^  
submerge      沉入、下沉 n%QWs1 b  
submit           提交、递交、屈服、让步 O[|X=ZwR:l  
$HRl:KDdP~  
四选项有三项为近义词类 /}eb1o  
例如： F"23vG>3  
        A. fresh    B. evident    C. obvious     D. apparent H5jk#
^FD  
同一场景类  Tx'anP  
例如： ?+{_x^  
       A. parole      B. penalty      C. prosecute      D. charge  W}Rzn  
2';{o=TXV  
parole               假释、保释 @FRas00)|  
penalty             死刑或严重的惩罚  -f<}lhmQ  
prosecute（for）= charge （with） 控告 <?Z]h]C^o  
固定搭配类 ^i@0P}K<  
N{a=CaYi+  
例句： Juk'eH2^s  
      (1) Look, look, who is coming back? Theapple of my eye. Ju"c!vu~  
      (2)Speaker A: Hey, Marry, how have youbeen lately? I haven’t heard from P_.AqEH  
                            you for ten years.I heard that you still did the same job as ten 7H,)heA  
                            years ago. Whathappened to you? J)H*tzg  
          Speaker B: While, you know, I likewhat I am now. I am not the kind of Dh68=F0  
                            person who wants topolish my boss' apple to get ahead。 pMf ?'l  
1．The day was breaking and people began togo to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. r\C"Fx^  
A．dispense          B．dispose          C．discard          D．discharge GgtYO
4,  
2．Can you imagine! He offered me 5000 to break my contract.That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I would take legal action. !~xlze  
A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation }Am5b@g"$Y  
3．Her remarks ______ a complete disregardfor human rights. \[AJWyP  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested bUuQ"!>ppu  
4．The unfortunate death of the genius poetcaused ______ loss to this country. |[ )pQGw  
A．priceless          B．countless          C．incalculable          D．imaginable +iNp8  
5．Before the disastrous earthquake therewas ______ chaos. CFu^i|7o  
A．massive          B．ominous          C．suspending          D．imminent )E^Pn|H  
6．On behalf of my company, I am ______ toyou and your colleagues for your generous help. ;B{oGy.  
A．subjected          B．inclined          C．available          D．obliged q7I(x_y /  
7．The appearance of the used car is ______, it's much newer than it really is. nPjK=o`KR  
A．descriptive          B．indicative          C．deceptive          D．impressive 9&Z+K'$=  
8．His office is ______ to the President′s;it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. HNLr} Yj  
A．related          B．adhesive          C．adherent          D．adjacent PE?ICou  
9．The none of students in the class likesthe mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. y-~_W 6\  
A．emotional          B．optimistic          C．interested          D．critical PlwM3lrj  
10．I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. 00yWk_w  
A．harmful          B．persistent          C．interruptive          D．characteristic Rt@O@oDI  
11．The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. ^,`]Q)P^  
A．spreading          B．contemptible          C．contented          D．depressing *Xh#W7,<  
12．The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. .dwbJT  
A．adaptable          B．anxious          C．firm          D．talkative w
U" 
w  
13．Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. 0#~k)>(7lR  
A．hardly active     B．relativelyactive     C．extremely inactive     D．pathologicallyactive lcVG<*gf-  
14．While he was not dumber than an ox, hewas not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient and helpedhim along. 7R,;/3wWjG  
A．helpful          B．merciful          C．enthusiastic          D．intelligent e2L>"/  
15．Before the construction of the road, itwas prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits across themountains. moZeP#Q%  
A．determinedly          B．incredibly          C．amazingly          D．forbiddingly d<w]>T5VW  
16．At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sit in hisold armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscence of hisyouth romances. 0IBQE  
A．hopefully          B．reflectively          C．sympathetically          D．irresistibly ScmwHid:\  
17．The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. :m>Vp  
A．lavishly          B．economically          C．thriftily          D．extrovertly r~2q`l'>  
18．The chimney vomited a cloud ofsmoke. K>n@8<7  
A．ignited          B．immersed          C．emitted          D．hugged .kJu17!  
19．The rear section of the brain doesnot contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual oremotional faculties. 9_~9?5PU  
A．advanced          B．growing          C．front          D．back Iz>\qC}  
at1oxmy  
zebra   斑马 ({D>(xN  
doze    打盹 <&bBE"U4  
yearling  一岁家畜 mP?}h  
duckling   小鸭子 s4Vju/  
yield屈服,生产 dux_v "Xl  
unyielding  不屈不挠的 ]cWQ9  
eggshell  蛋壳 K??jV&Xor  
eggwhite  蛋清 ID,os_ T=  
yolk  蛋黄 HrT@Df  
yeast  酵母,发酵粉 w4zp%`?D'  
x=acec uc oc icien    生产，制造，做 k L4#  
defect  毛病，缺陷 -lXQQ#V -  
sunsea seed earth J|HV8  
sense理智 u#Bj#y!  
sensibility  情感 `S4G+j>u6  
constitute  组成，构成 k0TQFx.A  
constitution宪法 MJa`4[/  
prostitute妓女，糟蹋 $>Ow<!c  
destitute   困穷的 z]=Ks_7  
semen  精子 jaMpi^ C  
insemination  受精 yA7O<p+  
dissemination  传播 lLK||2d  
sol  唯一的 g;:3I\L  
solo独奏，独唱 +aqQa~}r  
insulin胰岛素 <,H/7Ba  
0BAZWm  
Section A n*G!=lMji  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases, markedA, B, C, and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. >,rzPc)
 
Section A t*Z-]P  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases markedA, B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. 8-smL^~%#  
1．we are all overwhelmed with morefacts and information than we can possibly ______ 'uwq^b_  
A．feed           B．maintain        C．absorb        D．consume kpk ^Uw%f  
2．pleasure, or joy, is vital to ______health. !u`f?=s;  
A．optimistic     B．optional         C．optimal       D．operational jASK!3pY  
3．A ______ effort is required toachieve health. "#{b)!EH  
A．committed     B．restricted       C．composed  D．sophisticated x26 sH5  
Q1H.2JXr  
z3w;W{2Q;V  
4．A person's belief ______ and colorshis experience. [ .3Gb}B  
A．contradicts    B．shapes           C．summarizes    D．exchanges Exat_ L'
?  
5．Many professors encourage studentsto question and ______ their ideas kC'm |Y@T  
A．convey         B．voice             C．challenge       D．conform ~0vNs2D,S  
6．You are healthy when are ______your outer and inner environments. XU}" h&>  
A．in relation to                       B．with regard to uR!'v  
C．in contrast with                     D．in harmony with ycWY.HD  
7．Good health is a spirited ______ ofenergy ,smooth skin, strong, supple limbs, and a positive joy in life. vTp ,j-^  
A．texture       B．mix               C．burst          D．peak `EiL ~*  
8．The ______ of emotional andpsychiatric disorders that can prompt person to seek therapy is wide. lI5>d(6p  
A．formula        B．coverage          C．interval        D．spectrum _G)x\K]N  
9．Work is a ______ of satisfaction. ZjnWbnW  
A．measure        B．terminal         C．source         D．resource ldG$hk'  
10．If you ______ a heart-attack orstroke victim who needs your assistance, your first response should be to staycalm and urge bystanders to call for an ambulance. %\%&1  
A．find out      B．go into           C．pass by        D．come across 86o'3G9@  
11．Today people still don't makehealth a(n) ______ because they have no time. O@rZ^Aa  
A．privilege      B．issue             C．principle       D．priority
E7] a#  
12．Mental exercise can favorably ______the structure of the brain just as physical exercise can change one's bodilyproportions. `oE.$~'  
A．modify       B．adjust            C．develop        D．contrast @$wfE\_L  
13．The distinctions between thedifferent schools and approaches are often very ______ };cH5bYF  
A．subtle        B．sufficient         C．superficial.     D．superior W#9LK Jj  
14．Despite the limitations of astandard CT, it does a ______ job of picture the internal anatomy of the body. o* QZf*M  
A．supreme      B．superb           C．sufficient       D．superfluous 1mx;b)4t  
15．The city government is getting itsresidents to properly ______ their garbage. ;i 3C  
A．break up     B．dispose of        C．check out      D．hand out jgw+c3^R_  
j*_#{niy:  
Part B SN#N$] y5s  
Directions:Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underlined. There are fourother words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase thatwould best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted forthe underlined part. Mark your answer of the ANSWER SHEET. BagV \\#v4  
16．The recent deterioration inthe economy is of great concern to the government. x2g=%K=  
A．depression   B．deficiency        C．degeneration   D．deformity 4WQ 96|F  
17．A substantial hike in the top rateof income tax would not solve this problem but merely aggravate the nation'salready waning support. "6iq_!#L  
A．depreciating    B．warning          C．declining      D．startlingl 
PO=A^b  
18．He was not conspicuouslyhairy nor shiny-bald, but his hair was graying and receding tactfully inkeeping with his age. 7L!q{%}  
A．prominently.     B．warily            C．consciously    D．conventionally RD*.n1N1  
19．The water company is obliged tomaintain a supply of wholesome water rVnolA*%  
A．available      B．hydraulic.        C．balanced       D．hygienic. 6^nxw>-  
20．Smoking makes one six times morelikely to get oral cancer partly because the smoke constantly assaultsthe tissues that line the mouth and throat. 2>inyn)S  
A．detects       B．contaminates     C．occupies       D．attacks *&W1|Qkg_  
21．Most organisms must fit in withtheir surroundings because their skills to alter their environment arerestricted and highly specialized. Oxh.&  
A．attach themselves to               B．succumb to Z`@< O%  
C．lean on                             D．adapt themselves to yrR,7vJ  
22．Instead of being recycled, garbageis left to accumulate in insanitary heaps which attract flies and spreadinfectious diseases. $ ?YSAD1  
A．innocuous    B．gathering         C．filthy          D．inflammable. +*$@ K'VL  
23．The prevalence of highlyintelligent devices has eliminated the handicaps associated with mostdisabilities qg8T}y>  
A．disadvantages     B．dispositions     C．disappointment    D．discomforts {hKf 'd9E  
24．In general, lasers operate bycreating an intense amount of light and energy which is then convertedinto heat and used to control bleeding or destroy diseased tissue. x% Eu.jj  
A．developed     B．reduced           C．transformed    D．decoded @{8SC~ha  
25．Shyness, the most common form ofsocial anxiety, occurs when a person's apprehensions are so great that they inhibithis making an expected or desired social response. &?yVLft  
A．discharge     B．trigger            C．restrain        D．defer )Ft>X9$  
26．The secret to turning a dailystroll into a meaningful form of exercise is to pick up the pace. `T$CUlt6  
A．dilate         B．multiply         C．accelerate      D．enlarge {;
Y2O.lV  
27．How many people know that the term “arthritis”may refer to dozens of defferent types of joint involvement? }G[Qm2k  
A．disorder      B．knuckle          C．dislocation     D．therapy 0p ZX_L'  
28．Amokers are more prone toosteoporosis, a major cause of fractures in old people, particularly post-menopausewomen. $5#+;A'Q+  
A．reliable       B．liable            C．reasonable     D．compatible 'B$qq[l]S  
29．The project was hampered bya constant stream of visitors. $~2qEe.h  
A．held up      B．cut off           C．carried out    D．given up Ptv=Bwg  
30．During the summer sessionthere will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. wr;8o*~  
A．term         B．climate           C．heat           D．portion %$I@7Es>  
ih/MW_t=m=  
Section A MzO4Yv"A  
Directions: Inthis section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, marked A,B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. Ym"Nj  
31．An enormous number of people in theworld's poorest countries do not have clean water or adequate sanitation ______
<eG8xC  
A．capacities       B．facilities       C．authorities       D．warranties kkE1
CHY  
32．Family-planing clinics give out ______advices to people who have decided to limit the size of their families. gsp|?)]x  
A．. insensitive     B．interrogative   C．contraceptive     D．communicative `l8^n0-  
33．Caffeine is the ______ drug thatwill just about get you out of the door on time to catch the bus. ^8r4tX  
A．miracle          B．myth           C．trick             D．legend SB'$?Kh  
34．Today investigators are still farfrom ______ a master map of the vasculature of the heart. OTe0[p6v  
A．constituting     B．decoding      C．drafting          D．encoding C@i4[g
){  
35．I have never seen a more caring, ______group of piople in my life. @.Pe.\Z  
A．emotional       B．impersonal     C．compulsory       D．compassionate I`e|[k2  
36．By the time I reached my residency,I ______ treated the patient as a whole human being. amK.H"  
A．yearned for      B．broke into     C．pass for          D．made for. ]Kb3'je  
37．We now obtain more than two-thirdsprotein from animal resources, while our grandparents ______ only one-half fromanimal resources. 'rwnAr  
A．originated       B．digested        C．deprived          D．derived I?mU_^no  
38．Obesity carries an increased riskof ______.  #{8n<sE  
A．mortality       B．mobility      C．longevity        D．maternity HXTZ `'Rv  
39．The best exercise should requirecontinuous ______, rather than frequent stops and starts. wZA(><\  
A．compassion     B．acceleration   C．frustration       D．exertion <|'C|J_!  
40．Environmental officials insist thatsomething be done to ______ acid rain. L-lDvc?5c  
A．curb            B．sue            C．detoxify          D．condemn BtN@P23>k.  
Section B 420cJ{;A  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. v~N8H+!d  
41．It would be wildly optimistic tobelieve that these advances offset such a large reduction in farmland. v]tbs)x;h  
A．take in         B．make up       C．cut down        D．bring about PKhH0O\_U  
42．To begin with, it is impossible to comeup with a satisfactory definition of what constitutes happy and unhappymarriage. p9[J9D3~  
A．explain         B．oppose        C．represent        D．propose )o<rU[oD]C  
43．Politicians often use emotionalrather than rational arguments to win the support for their actions andideas. b[3K:ot+  
Ih]'OaE   
A．applicable       B．favorable       C．sensitive         D．reasonable Ub8|x]ix  
44．Tests are one way for a teacher to assesshow much a student has learned. 4{d!}R  
A．observe          B．appraise        C．appreciate         D．induce Wv]NFHe#  
45．Through live television, the worldis now able to witness historical events as they happen. {U&*8Q(/  
A．reserve          B．confirm         C．perceive           D．transmit R Or..-
[u  
46．Most experts say that the new taxplan will have a negligible effect on the country's economic problems. OYEL`!Q  
A．indefinite        B．indispensable      C．infinite           D．insignificant -o\r]24  
47．I don't know how you could have leftout the most important fact of all. |5 sI=?p&t  
A．omitted          B．fabricated      C．pinpointed        D．embraced LB|FVNW/S  
48．Family and cultural beliefs and normsare important predictors of health-seeking behavior. h^h!OQKQ  
A．formulations    B．standards      C．principles.       D．notions <j93  
49．There must be a systematic approachto retrieving notes and analyzing them. ^@'LF T)  
A．regain            B．relieving        C．reversing         D．rectifying ]:B|_|H  
50．To study the distribution ofdisease within an area, it is useful to plot the case on a map. x;,H>!r"i  
A．mark            B．allocate       C．erase             D．pose t'bzhPQO)f  
OchIEF"N  
Part ⅡVocabulary(10%) &y? L^Aq  
Section A IiG~l+V~  
Directions: Inthis section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, marked A,B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. ssv4#8p3  
31．Sometimes you can get quite ______when you are trying to communicate with someone in English. ^[{\ZX  
A．frustrated         B．depressed         C．approved         D．distracted n%lY7.z8d  
32．The company has ______ itself to apolicy of equal opportunity for all. tl|Qw";I  
A．promised          B．committed         C．attributed        D．converted $*ujX,}xG  
33．I haven't met anyone ______ the newtax plan. #WD}XOA  
A．in honor of        B．in search of        C．in place of        D．in favor of 9S ~!!7oj  
34．Salk won ______ as the scientistwho developed the world's first effective vaccine against polio. KXEDpr  
A．accomplishment                         B．qualification t&+f :)n  
C．eminence                                D．patent F.)b`:g  
35．This software can be ______ to theneeds of each customer. E\2|  
A．tailored           B．administrated      C．entailed          D．accustomed J>(I"K%  
36．The average commercial business canshut down in such an emergemcy but a hospital doesn't dare, for lives are ______ H tIl;E  
A．in circulation      B．under consideration C．on hand          D．at stake KUG\C\z6=  
37．As we need plain, ______ food forthe body, so we must have serious reading for the mind. ZzA4iT=KO  
A．wholesome       B．diet              C．tasteful          D．edible |EuWzhNAO  
38．He never gave much thought to the additionalkilorams he had ______ lately. @#q>(Ox%  
A．shown up         B．piled up          C．put on           D．taken on e;:~@cB,c  
39．The teacher tried hard to read ______handwriting in her students's test papers. )jbYWR*&  
A．irregular          B．illiterate         C．illegible          D．irrational N>? R,XM V  
40．A coronary disease is thewidely-used term ______ insufficiency of blood supply to the heart. {8Jr.&Y2  
A．denoting          B．donating          C．relating          D．resorting Sr1xG%;|/  
Section B E5.3
wOE  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. \(Uw.ri  
41．Humans are using up the world'snatural riches at an alarming rate. "71@WLlN  
A．appalling         B．appealing         C．alert             D．abnormal 5#+G7 'k  
42．Dring water in many areas of thedeveloping world is contaminated with bacteria． -g'[1  
A．purified           B．multiplied         C．tainted           D．blended kIS_6!
 
43．One of the most noticeable featuresof U. S society is the diversity of its people. ydOJ^Yty  
A．liberty             B．democracy        C．variety           D．origin Nq |b$S[4  
44．The controversy aboutabortion has been going on in the United States for mor than twentyyears. #8P9}WTno.  
A．resentment        B．consensus          C．notion            D．dispute 8KKI.i8`  
45．As human settlement advance, thetropical forests are retreating and becoming smaller every year. mF\r]ovVm  
A．retrieving         B．sprawling         C．consuming       D．withdrawing i9?$BZQ[R  
46．The war's impact on the populationof the country was catastrophic. Pl4$`Qw#y  
A．influential        B．disastrous         C．apparent         D．criticala /7Z;/| oU  
47．His physican told him that not totake much of the drug because it was very potent. ZW\}4q;[A  
A．bitter             B．irritant            C．effective         D．powerful y'ULhDgq^B  
48．Certain drugs can cause transientside effects, such as sleepiness. .[Ezg(U}ze  
A．permanent         B．residual.      C．irreversible       D．fleeting z>$AZ>t%J$  
49．Nervous illness may stem frombeing treated inconsiderately in childhood. :e1BQj`R  
A．complain of       B．give rise to       C．originate in       D．dominate over -}nTwx:|5u  
50．Both a person's heredity and hissurroundings help to shape his chacter. FV|/o%XqK  
A．form              B．correct             C．modify           D．improve >q0c!,Ay  
I9GRSm;0<  
Section A
: |i jCg+  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, markedA, B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. Tdvw7I-q  
31．All the characters in the play are ______. YGb&mD  
A．imaginable      B．imaginary        C．imaginative       D．imagining NWCJ|  
32．The judge           all the charges against Smith. }lzUl mRTe  
A．dismissed            B．eliminated      C．refused           D． discarded m:@-]U@6  
33．The actress ______ the terms of hercontract and was prosecuted by the producer. Bd 8,~8  
A．ignored               B．ratified          C．drafted              D．violated OEc$ro=m*  
34．At this time of the year,university admission offices are ______ with inquires from anxious applicants. S`ms[^-q*  
A．annoyed            B．thrilled         C． trampled          D．reproached gKK*` L~  
35．When the former president ______her candidacy, she knew she had a good chance of being elected. =#qf0  
A．enforced            B．endorsed          C．follow up          D．put forward G5~ Jp#uA  
36．The country's highest medal was ______upon him for heroism. ~x`BV+R  
A．earned            B．bestowed            C．credited            D．granted 6\4~&+;wL  
37．The local government leaders aremaking every effort to ______ the problem of poverty. G?\\k[#,&  
A．tackle             B．taper            C．suppress           D．tangle <0!/7*;#ZT  
38．At the party we found that the shygirl ______ her mother all the time. (h;4irfX  
A．harmonizing with                             B．clinging to 0. _)X  
C．depending on                                 D．adjusting to AN;SRl  
39．We managed to reach the top of themountain, and half an hour later we began to ______. *^cJn*QeL  
A．decline               B．ascend             C．descend              D．plunge E;7vGGf]  
40．Losing the job was bad, but evenworse was the feeling that I had ______ my dear wife and children. tY=s
l_  
A．let alone          B．let down        C．let off          D．let up Lw EI   
Section B 7;H!F!K]  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. R~nbJx$  
41．The temperature of the atmospherebecomes colder as elevation increase. #Fx$x#Gc@y  
A．altitude             B．aptitude          C．latitude          D．longitude WVPnyVDc  
42．She was so stubborn that shewouldn't change her opinions. A1{ 7g<k6  
A．unwilling            B．talented           C．obstinate            D．determined >U/m/H'  
43．On Christmas Eve, she spent twohours decorating the room with flower chains.
tE"aNA#=  
A．modifying            B．ornamenting        C．disposing             D．packing P{qi>FJqe  
a#i;*J  
44．Nobody can stand for long agonyof a severe toothache. ]F:5-[V#  
A．sufferance      B．suppuration        C．plague                 D．torment vMBF7Jfx  
45．When we recall a story of identicaloffspring of Adolf Hitler being raised in order to further his horrible work,we are outaged. 1_}* aQ  
A．enlightened      B．calmed              C．provoked              D．moved
ROZOX$XM  
46．Only native-born citizens are eligiblefor the US.presidency. hq}kAv4B=  
A．obliged         B．intelligible          C．competent            D．qualified G,+-}~$_  
47．Tomorrow's match has been calledoff because of the foul weather. *` }Rt  
A．prevented          B．delayed            C．cancelled            D．forbidden O
y>u/g~  
48．Losing his job was a financial catastrophefor his family. y%* hHnGd  
A．calamity           B．accident          C．frustration          D．depression  WW5AD$P*  
49．Children were expected to be obedientand contribute to the well-being of the family. UA@(D  
A．smart           B．efficient          C．painstaking         D．submissive EA@p]+P  
50．While many applaud the increasingindividualism and freedom of children within the family, others lamentthe loss of family responsibility and discipline. Gn}G$uk61  
A．mourn             B．delight           C．prosecute           D．condemn &DnX6%2  
mj\]oWS7d