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考博英语语法重点总结
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U0 s1f 目标测试 [(Z(8{3 i
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． R4 eu,,J
A．To make high scores G8vDy1`q6
B．Making high scores 9 l~D}5e7
C．To make low goal 0^S$_L
D．Making low goal ,*W~M&n"m
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． bDl#806P L
A．no possibility +0U=UV)U
B．there was impossibility LTS{[(%
C．impossible :qxWANUa
D．it impossible 3);P !W4>
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． V5$ Gb6?K
A．is ZMlBd}H
B．being 3m7 5mn y
C．have been rzHBop-8
D．to be ^z!=,M<+{
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． D+:s{IcL<
A．speak >?K=l]!(*
B．to speak DgcS@ N
C．speaking tf 7HhOCYX
D．Speak about 4G I3|{
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． >vo 6X]p~
A．miss RuYIG?J=/
B．missing R.WB.FP
C．being missed _+ 9 i
D．to miss ;b 65s9n^b
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． AJ>E\DK0]
A．to bring V0 {#q/q
B．brining ?xUl_
C．is brought &iw,||#
D．brings !m:WoQ /
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． X7OU =+g
A．to sit #2i$:c~
B．for to sit on 7.VP7;jys
C．to sit on % t,42jQ9
D．for sitting 9^g8VlQdT
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? XdDQ$'*X
A．please ,=C ipL9]
B．pleased %8I^&~E1
C．to please
Txo{6nd/
D．having pleased ~rO&Y{aG#
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be
,d/$!Yf
D．He must have done nothing but ______． )|v du
A．drink =%I [
o=6
B．to drink MHWc~@R
C．drinking d(t)8k$
D．drunk h(nE)j
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． "UD)3_R
A．to be set up = .S2gO >
B．being set up l+6@,TY1U
C．to have been set up `2U,#nZ 4
D．having been set up 1f^oW[w&
11．I heard him __the door Bi fI.2|
A．locking $#e}9g.
B．to lock "fNv(> -7s
C．lock EhO\N\p(Q=
D．being locking 7Y~5gn
12．He does nothing but___ 1G`5FU
A．complaining xF) .S@
B．to complaining k(>J?\iNW
C．complain L
~Vw`C
D．to complain vQXF$/S
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． O+X QP!T
A．is &flcJ `
B．being aAoAjV NkK
C．have been \K9Y@jnr
D．to be K'e!BZm6Q
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． j }^?Snq
A．to be robbed )`5-rm~*
B．robbed 3s: ) CXO
C．to have been robbed )C L/%I,^
D．having been robbed FGwgSrXL7
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． V /OW=WCzN
A．having been given &n6
| L8
B．having been 3joMtRB>;
C．to have been given G r d9yLF
D．to have given I GcR5/ 3
16．There is no point ___further． 0Z
%<H\Z
A．argue Dhg/>@tw
B．to argue @iz S_I,
C．arguing H~hAm
D．being arguing kr1^`>O5
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． v g tJ+GjN
A．combined t^9q>[/d`
B．having combined &P8Q|A-u
C．combine ~0.@1 zEXj
D．being combined Z3T 26Uk
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． 9>@"W-
A．listening ;#"`]k hd
B．to listen e''Wm.>g(+
C．listen /%N~$ &wW
D．having listening Fn%:0j
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ K
i
@8
A．to cheat Y!s/uvRI
B．to cheating gzdgnF2
C．cheating 4 ]8PF
D．cheat X}bgRz j
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． K<_H`k*x
A．being considered I 3aE g
B．considering． 2W~2Hk=0+%
C．to be considered
p|bpE F=U
D．having considered pV-.r-P
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． QU4'x4YS
A．To be free >"nk}@
B．Freeing XJ NKM~
C．To free >\p}UPx
D．Freed YG n:_9
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． {S&&X&A`v
A．Allow for _bz,G"w+:
B．Allowing for Ua3ERBX{
C．To allow ^
pR&
D．To allow for +16 23E
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． ?3 ,
*
A．were canceled e)bqE^JP
B．had been canceled Z,&ywMm /G
C．having canceled t r} $82Po
D．having been canceled !%(B2J
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ i! nl
%%
A．folding C|JWom\J
B．to have folded 87/{ \h
C．to fold cS[`1y ,\3
D．folded
ZtT`_G&
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 33C#iR1(WJ
A．taking +$'/!vN
B．to take 5f5`7uVJF
C．take Mf6 3 59
D．taken <.2Z{;z
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． RP WYm
A．to have caught C u:-<
B．to catch >JMKEHl.q
C．catching 1 &<@(S<
D．having caught Sq'z<}o
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． #]'xUg cE9
A．to cut it with YGO@X(ej,
B．to cut with it +A3 H#'
C．with it to cut .wSAysiQ|P
D．it to cut with 8 FITcK^
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． vX\e*
v
A．to provide T_-MSXhA
B．providing SJ-Sac58r
C．having providing YB|9k)Z2[
D．provide YovY0nO
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． [1U_c*;i
A．convincing 5PPpX = \
B．convinced q
g/5m; U
C．to convince 8g NEL+
D．being convincing nz\
fN?q
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． xTMTkVa+B
A．do ` ^kST><
B．doing s|T7)PgR
C．to do O@rb4(
D．to doing 3D0I5LF&
31．How about ____ there? `%3p.~>
A．to go rYQ@"o0/Y
B．go `uHpj`EU
C．going MavO`m&Cg
D．to going 1`{ ib
32．He is an ___teacher． m5N&7qgp
A．advancing H)Ge#=;ckQ
B．advanced =
1 \wZuK#
C．being advancing bobkT|s^s
D．advance [udV }
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century (02(:;1
A．was Zd
,=
B．being S45>f(!
C．is P*Sip?tdE
D．having been ~+yo;[1Yc
34．I have no idea of ___it． -<]_:Kf{;&
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． W2h[NimU
A．To be free :w%b w\}
B．Freeing uTGvXKL7
C．To free z
5+]Z a~
D．Freed !p2,|6Y `y
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan 4ZpF1Zc4B
D． )%w8>1 }c
A．Allow for '<S:|$ $
B．Allowing for a' o8n6i
C．To allow Z3>3& |&
D．To allow for ky$:
C,1t
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． *[:CbFE0y
A．were canceled mIEaWE;E"
B．had been canceled 14 !a)Ijl
C．having canceled c G!2Iy~lA
D．having been canceled ]V^.!=gh$
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ P Xn>x8z
A．folding R${4Q1
B．to have folded 42wC ."A
C．to fold )6 0f
D．folded qS }RFM5|
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． mW0&uSM D
A．taking w DMB
B．to take s1 ^mk]
C．take G^@Jgx3n
D．taken )/ T$H|
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． I+ j|'=M
A．to have caught `e'o~ oSu
B．to catch :Z]hI+7
C．catching ],}afa!A
D．having caught Dw/Gha/
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． o7a6 )2JK
A．to cut it with $N+ {
r=
B．to cut with it ^r$iN %&~
C．with it to cut Ed0>R<jR9
D．it to cut with B 6' % J
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． FDd>(!>
A．to provide Nu
S|X
B．providing :n>ccZeMv
C．having providing 6n6VEwYj
D．provide w]Ko/;;^2
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． h;ol"
A．convincing Q#ZD&RZ9.
B．convinced ZH$sMh<xg
C．to convince E4v_2Q
-w
D．being convincing |h=+&*(:
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． mQ ^ @ \s
A．do Neo^C_[vN
B．doing `k}l$ih`X
C．to do q ~Q)'*m
D．to doing aa0`y
31．How about ____ there? Iz GB
A．to go n:b B $Ai2
B．go mj(&`HRs4
C．going Hr <C2p^a
D．to going 3?*M{Y|
32．He is an ___teacher． -#S)}N En
A．advancing i#]aV]IT
B．advanced 3u?`q%Y-e
C．being advancing hM36Q Odm
D．advance m,@1LwBH
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． jr[<i\!
A．was S}m$,<x
B．being 5U )ab3 :
C．is V{T{0b" \U
D．having been
f
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